Castanopsis ferox

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Castanopsis ferox
Systematics
Rosids
Eurosiden I
Order : Beech-like (Fagales)
Family : Beech family (Fagaceae)
Genre : Mock chestnuts ( Castanopsis )
Type : Castanopsis ferox
Scientific name
Castanopsis ferox
( Roxb. ) Spach

Castanopsis ferox is aspecies of tree fromthe beech family (Fagaceae) that occurs in Southeast Asia . The nuts are edible.

features

Castanopsis ferox is a tree . The leaves are lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, rarely elliptical or ovate.

The fruit cups (cupulae) are studded with simple spikes . The spines are straight, close together and completely cover the surface of the fruit cup. The fruit cups, including the spines, are a maximum of four centimeters in diameter, usually 2.5 to 4 centimeters. On the adaxial side and the opposite side of young fruit cups there is consistently irregular hair .

Flowering time is from March to December, mostly in December. The fruit ripens from February to December, mostly in December.

The number of chromosomes is 2n = 24.

Distribution and locations

The species occurs in Thailand , India , Bangladesh , Myanmar , Laos and Vietnam . It grows in deeper mountain forests at 820 to 1650 m above sea level, mostly at 1200 to 1400 m.

Systematics

Castanopsis ferox (Roxb.) Spach has the synonyms: Quercus ferox Roxb. and Castanopsis tribuloides var. ferox (Roxb.) King ex Hook.f. non short .

literature

  • Chamlong Phengklai: A synoptic account of the Fagaceae of Thailand . Thai Forest Bulletin 2006, Volume 34, pp. 53-175, ISSN  0495-3843

Individual evidence

  1. Castanopsis tribuloides var. Ferox at Tropicos.org. In: IPCN Chromosome Reports . Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis