Choreoathetosis

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Classification according to ICD-10
G25.5 Other chorea
R25.8 Other and unspecified abnormal involuntary movements
ICD-10 online (WHO version 2019)

The choreoathetosis , combination of chorea and athetosis , is a neurological disease with a complex movement disorder of the extremities - and facial musculature.

Occurrence

The disease is more common in Lesch-Nyhan syndrome and kernic terus , status marmoratus and advanced Huntington's disease .

Choreoathetosis can also occur as a side effect of psychotropic drugs such as phenytoin and antibiotics .

In the context of syndromes

Choreoathetosis can occur in the context of some syndromes with the main characteristic:

  • Alacrimia-Choreoathetosis-Liver Dysfunction Syndrome , Synonyms: NGLY1-CDG; NGLY1 deficiency
  • ICCA syndrome , synonyms: ICCA syndrome; Paroxysmal kinesiogenic dyskinesia with infantile convulsions
  • Paroxysmal Exercise-Induced Dyskinesia , Synonyms: DYT18; Dystonia 18; PED
  • Familial Paroxysmal Kinesiogenic Dyskinesia , Synonyms: Familial Paroxysmal Kinesiogenic Dyskinesia; PKD, familial; Paroxysmal kinesiogenic choreate
  • Brain-lung-thyroid syndrome
  • Paroxysmal dystonic choreoathetosis with episodic ataxia and spasticity , synonym: choreoathetosis / spasticity, episodic
  • Paroxysmal Non-Kinesiogenic Dyskinesia , Synonyms: PNKD; Paroxysmal non-kinesiogenic choreoathetosis

See also

literature

  • K. Stewart, A. Harvey, LM Johnston: A systematic review of scales to measure dystonia and choreoathetosis in children with dyskinetic cerebral palsy. In: Developmental medicine and child neurology. Vol. 59, No. 8, August 2017, pp. 786-795, doi: 10.1111 / dmcn.13452 , PMID 28485494 (review).

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Willibald Pschyrembel : Clinical Dictionary , 266th, updated edition, de Gruyter, Berlin 2014, ISBN 978-3-11-033997-0, keyword "Choreoathetosis"
  2. ↑ a b Entry on choreoathetosis in the Flexikon , a Wiki of the DocCheck company
  3. ↑ P. Sathirapanya: Choreoathetosis Is a Possible Adverse Event of a Commonly Used Antibiotic. In: Case reports in neurology. Vol. 9, No. 1, 2017 Jan-Apr, pp. 81-85, doi: 10.1159 / 000472148 , PMID 28559830 , PMC 5437435 (free full text).
  4. ↑ H. Todt, K. Vock, R. Eysold: Phenytoin-induced paroxysmal choreoathetosis. In: Pediatrics and border areas. Vol. 23, No. 6, 1984, pp. 467-470, PMID 6442766 .
  5. ↑ Alacrimia-choreoathetosis-liver dysfunction syndrome. In: Orphanet (Rare Disease Database).
  6. ↑ Infantile spasms and Coreoathetose. In: Orphanet (Rare Disease Database).
  7. ↑ Paroxysmal Exercise-Induced Dyskinesia. In: Orphanet (Rare Disease Database).
  8. ↑ Paroxysmal kinesiogenic dyskinesia. In: Orphanet (Rare Disease Database).
  9. ↑ Paroxysmal dystonic choreoathetosis with episodic ataxia and spasticity. In: Orphanet (Rare Disease Database).
  10. ↑ Paroxysmal non-kinesiogenic dyskinesia. In: Orphanet (Rare Disease Database).

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