Christian Malcoci

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Christian Malcoci

Christian Malcoci (born June 11, 1963 in Cluj / Romania) is a German neo-Nazi and has been one of the leading figures of the militant neo-Nazi movement in Germany and the Netherlands for decades.

From the NSDAP / AO to the national offensive

Malcoci joined the NSDAP structural organization in the summer of 1980 and for many years supported their conspiratorial international work with the primary goal of lifting the NSDAP ban.

In September 1983 he became the Comradeship Leader of the Comradeship Neuss-Grevenbroich of the Action Front National Socialists / National Activists and, like most of his colleagues, turned to the FAP ( Freedom German Workers' Party ) after their ban .
As section head West and head of the paramilitary steward service in the federal executive committee of the FAP, he made a significant contribution to building cadres within the party. He also wrote a new program, initially as "German Socialism for the 90s" for the FAP-NRW, later adopted nationwide as the FAP party program. In the "movement controversy", he supported the parliamentary group within the FAP, which in 1986 spoke out in favor of an incompatibility between National Socialism and homosexuality and against Michael Kühnen . At the time, the opposing side accused him of having pulled the strings for the first successful “coup” within the National Socialist movement.

On April 20, 1989, on the occasion of the 100th birthday of Adolf Hitler, he was involved in filling the office of the dpa news agency in Essen. The group of five stormed the dpa office, holed up in the rooms and fastened a banner on the facade “Adolf Hitler - 100 years; his fight - our mission ”. In the run-up to the action, Malcoci was a functionary of the “ Committee for Preparing the Celebrations for the 100th Birthday of Adolf Hitler ” (KAH), the central cadre organization of the neo-Nazis at the time.

In the spring of 1990, Malcoci and the other key KAH leadership cadre left the FAP and founded the National Offensive (NO) , which was banned in December 1992 . Until it was banned, Malcoci and Michael Swierczek acted as a link between the various right-wing extremist organizations, some of which were hostile, and tried to build bridges as well as to create common interfaces and community projects.

From August 1991 to mid-1993, Malcoci was also the deputy chairman of the aid organization for national political prisoners and their relatives . V. (HNG).

The Stuttgart Movement Trial and Other Criminal Proceedings

In the Stuttgart Movement Trial, from 1991 onwards, Malcoci and other leading cadres of the militant neo-Nazi movement were charged with continuing the banned action front of National Socialists / National Activists . In an unprecedented manner, the defendants and their lawyers (including lawyer Jürgen Rieger ) blocked and kidnapped the proceedings before the state protection chamber of the regional court for over 150 days, and through a tactical legal move at the end of the process they succeeded in obtaining suspended sentences for to reach all defendants. Malcoci was sentenced to one year and six months suspended. The reasoning for the verdict states that his attitude was strictly National Socialist in all respects and, contrary to what the defendant Malcoci said, the criminal chamber did not assume that there was a mistake in the prohibition. Der Spiegel wrote: “The defendants are having a great time at the efforts of the judiciary. Swierczek sees the process as a 'helpful weekly lesson in law at the taxpayer's expense'. In addition, during the many coffee breaks with comrades, you can 'manage a lot politically' - so far only RAF supporters have mocked the rule of law in a similarly brazen manner. "

At the beginning of the 1990s, Malcoci was one of the main suspects who participated in the series “A Movement in Arms”, where the right-wing terrorist armed struggle against the ruling system was described. The prosecution's indictment against Malcoci in this matter was not admitted to trial by the Hamburg Higher Regional Court.

Malcoci as leader of the illegal parade on August 26, 2000 in Echt (NL)

Activities in the Netherlands

German and Dutch neo-Nazis have been working closely together for decades. Malcoci already had good connections to the Netherlands in the 1980s. Since 2000 he has expanded the cooperation over many years at various levels:

On August 26, 2000 there was an illegal parade of Dutch and German neo-Nazis in Echt (NL) in connection with Rudolf Hess memorial activities - one of the organizers was Malcoci.

In February 2001, No. 11 of the neo-Nazi magazine Zentralorgan , the headline: "The political axis of German and Dutch National Socialists sets new standards" was about Malcoci's candidacy as No. 1 on the list of the Dutch People's Union (NVU) in the local elections in Kerkrade (NL) reported in spring 2002. On May 6, 2001, the NVU party congress elected Malcoci as party secretary. In the local elections on March 6, 2002, he received 0.84% ​​of the vote with the NVU and thus failed to achieve his goal of entering the local parliament.

In the following years, Malcoci organized joint German-Dutch events and demonstrations, most recently on September 26, 2009 in Venlo (NL) with strong participation by autonomous nationalists .

v. r. n. l. Malcoci together with Udo Voigt and Jürgen Rieger in the first row of the demonstration "Law instead of revenge - revision of the Nuremberg trials" on October 14, 2006 in Nuremberg

Organizers of demonstrations

Since 2001, Malcoci has acted as registrant, meeting leader and organizer of legal neo-Nazi demonstrations in the spectrum of free comradeships . Here is a selection:

  • March 24, 2001 in Herzogenrath (D) / Kerkrade (NL): The planned demonstration across the German-Dutch border could only take place separately in both countries after a ban by German authorities after complaints from all instances. The decision of the Federal Constitutional Court to lift the ban, achieved by Malcoci, paved the way for further demonstrations by the neo-Nazi movement over the next few years. It states: “If the limit of criminal liability is not reached, neither an expression of opinion nor an assembly in which such opinions are expressed can be prohibited for violating public order. ... Therefore, citizens are also free to question fundamental assessments of the constitution, as long as they do not endanger the legal interests of others.
  • October 14, 2006 in Nuremberg: Central demonstration of free comradeships 60 years after the conclusion of the Nuremberg Trials , motto “Justice instead of revenge - Revision of the Nuremberg Trials”.
  • July 12, 2008 in Bonn: nationwide demonstration of free comradeships “For freedom of expression - against state censorship!”. The aim of the demonstration was the federal inspection agency for media harmful to minors.
  • November 19, 2011 in Remagen: Approx. 200 neo-Nazis march at the Black Madonna chapel
  • May 1, 2012 in Bonn: Only 197 right-wing extremists march in Bonn-Beuel
  • several demonstrations in Marienfels, Nassau and Nastaetten near Koblenz as a protest against the destruction and for the reconstruction of the memorial of the I. SS Panzer Corps.

literature

  • Georg Christians: "The ranks firmly closed": The FAP - On the anatomy and environment of a militant neo-fascist party in the 80s. Verlag Arbeit & Gesellschaft, Marburg 1990, ISBN 3-89419-007-8
  • Antifascist author collective: masterminds in the brown net. Konkret Literatur Verlag, Hamburg 1996, ISBN 3-89458-140-9 .
  • Andrea Röpke / Andreas Speit (ed.): Brown comradeships. Ch. Links Verlag, Berlin 2005, ISBN 3-86153-365-0
  • Martin Thein : Race against the zeitgeist - neo-Nazism in transition. Cuvillier Verlag, Göttingen 2009, ISBN 978-3-86727-686-3

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Andrea Röpke / Andreas Speit (eds.): Braune Kameradschaften. Ch. Links Verlag, Berlin 2005, ISBN 3-86153-365-0 , p. 174 f.
  2. ↑ a b Stuttgart Regional Court , judgment of March 7, 1995, Az. 17 KLs 3/90, p. 11.
  3. ↑ Georg Christians: "The ranks firmly closed": The FAP - On the anatomy and environment of a militant neo-fascist party in the 80s. Verlag Arbeit & Gesellschaft, Marburg 1990, ISBN 3-89419-007-8 , p. 209
  4. ↑ Georg Christians: "The ranks firmly closed": The FAP - On the anatomy and environment of a militant neo-fascist party in the 80s. Verlag Arbeit & Gesellschaft, Marburg 1990, ISBN 3-89419-007-8 , p. 237 ff.
  5. ↑ Martin Thein: Race with the Zeitgeist - Neo-Nazism in Transition. Cuvillier Verlag, Göttingen 2009, ISBN 978-3-86727-686-3 , p. 342
  6. ^ Andrea Röpke / Andreas Speit (eds.): Braune Kameradschaften. Ch. Links Verlag, Berlin 2005, ISBN 3-86153-365-0 , p. 180
  7. ↑ Antifascist author collective: Masterminds in the brown net. Konkret Literatur Verlag, Hamburg 1996, ISBN 3-89458-140-9 , p. 160.
  8. ^ Register of associations at the Frankfurt am Main district court .
  9. ↑ Der Spiegel No. 16/1993 of April 19, 1993, pp. 77-79
  10. ↑ Antifascist author collective: Masterminds in the brown net. Konkret Literatur Verlag, Hamburg 1996, ISBN 3-89458-140-9 , p. 54 f.
  11. ^ Constitutional protection report of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia for the year 2000, p. 93 f.
  12. ^ Constitutional Protection Report of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia for 2001, pp. 91, 100.
  13. ^ Constitutional Protection Report of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia for 2002, p. 92 f.
  14. ↑ BVerfG, decision of March 24, 2001 , Az. 1 BvQ 13/01, full text.
  15. ↑ Press release of the BVerfG on the decision of March 24, 2001.
  16. ↑ http://www.rhein-zeitung.de/regionales_artikel,-Demo-in-Remagen-Die-Drahtzieher-_arid,338722_regid,1.html
  17. ^ Deutsche Welle online from May 1, 2012.
personal data
SURNAME Malcoci, Christian
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German neo-Nazi
DATE OF BIRTH June 11, 1963
PLACE OF BIRTH Cluj