Daniil Ilyich Khomsky

Daniil Iljitsch Chomski ( Russian Даниил Ильич Хомский ; English Daniel I. Khomskii ; born September 13, 1938 in Leningrad ) is a Russian physicist .

Life

Chomski studied until 1962 at the Lomonossow University in Moscow . From 1965 he worked in the theoretical department of the Lebedev Institute in Moscow, where he received his PhD in 1969 and completed his habilitation in 1980. From 1992 he was a professor at the University of Groningen in the Netherlands . After his retirement in 2003, he became visiting professor at the Physics Institute at the University of Cologne . He has been a Fellow of the American Physical Society since 2008 .

research

Chomski researches quantum materials , metal-insulator junctions, magnetism , superconductivity and the interaction between spin and orbital degrees of freedom in complex materials. To describe the latter, together with the Russian physicist Kliment I. Kugel, he developed the “ Kugel-Khomskii model ” - a model that includes a dynamic coupling of both degrees of freedom. Later Chomski worked on the magnetic properties and the orbital order in manganates as well as on ferroelectrics and multiferroics . He also gained particular fame for working with a large number of experimental physics working groups.

Fonts

• Transition Metal Compounds. Cambridge University Press, 2014.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Physics - Daniel Khomskii. Retrieved November 9, 2018 . 
2. ↑ APS Fellow Archive. Retrieved November 9, 2018 . 
3. ↑ AI ball, DI Khomskii: Crystal structure and magnetic properties of substances with orbital degeneracy. November 13, 1972, accessed November 9, 2018 . 
4. ↑ Jeroen van den Brink, Giniyat Khaliullin, Daniel Khomskii: Charge and Orbital Order in Half-Doped Manganites . In: Physical Review Letters . tape 83 , no. 24 , December 13, 1999, pp. 5118-5121 , doi : 10.1103 / PhysRevLett.83.5118 ( aps.org [accessed November 9, 2018]).
5. ↑ Dmitry V. Efremov, Jeroen van den Brink, Daniel I. Khomskii: Bond versus site-centered ordering and possible ferroelectricity in manganites . In: Nature Materials . tape 3 , no. 12 , November 21, 2004, ISSN  1476-1122 , p. 853–856 , doi : 10.1038 / nmat1236 ( nature.com [accessed November 9, 2018]).
6. ↑ Multiferroics: Different ways to combine magnetism and ferroelectricity . In: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials . tape 306 , no. 1 , November 1, 2006, ISSN  0304-8853 , p. 1–8 , doi : 10.1016 / y.jmmm.2006.01.238 ( sciencedirect.com [accessed November 9, 2018]).
7. ↑ Daniel I. Khomskii: TRANSITION METAL COMPOUNDS . Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2009, ISBN 978-1-139-09678-2 , doi : 10.1017 / CBO9781139096782 ( cambridge.org [accessed November 8, 2018]).