Echinenon

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Structural formula
Structural formula of echinenone
General
Surname Echinenon
other names
  • β, β-caroten-4-one
  • Myoxanthin
  • 4-oxo-β-carotene
Molecular formula C 40 H 54 O
External identifiers / databases
CAS number 432-68-8
EC number 207-083-4
ECHA InfoCard 100.006.441
PubChem 5281236
Wikidata Q1280339
properties
Molar mass 550.86 g mol −1
safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling
no classification available
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Echinenone is a ketocarotenoid, so it belongs to the class of carotenoids or xanthophylls . The name is derived from the Latin name of the sea ​​urchin ( Echinoidea ). Echinenon is the main carotenoid in the gonads of the sea urchins, which gives them their typical color.

Echinenone is often used as an internal standard in carotenoid analysis.

Individual evidence

  1. This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
  2. ^ Symonds, RC et al. (2007): Carotenoids in the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus: occurrence of 9'-cis-echinenone as the dominant carotenoid in gonad color determination. In: Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, Biochem. Mol. Biol. 148, 432-444. doi : 10.1016 / j.cbpb.2007.07.012 .