Edward M. Wu

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Edward Ming-Chi Wu ( September 30, 1938 - June 3, 2009 ) was an American engineer. He is best known for the Tsai-Wu criterion developed by himself and Stephen W. Tsai .

Life and research

Wu has worked at Washington University in St. Louis , Missouri, the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory of the University of California, and the Naval Postgraduate School in the Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics in Monterey .

In research today, Wu and Stephen W. Tsai represent the most widespread strength criterion for fiber-plastic composites , known as the Tsai-Wu criterion for short . It is implemented in the majority of all calculation programs available worldwide for component design with these materials. One advantage is the mathematically simple polynomial formulation of the criterion and the possibility of adapting the criterion to different test results. However, it is disadvantageous that it is not possible to differentiate between the basic failure types fiber breakage (Fb) and inter-fiber breakage (Zfb), despite some interpretations in the literature. The interaction coefficient and the overestimation of the compressive strength also cause difficulties .

A comparison with other strength criteria for fiber-plastic composites can be found in the extensive World-Wide Failure Exercise .

Works (selection)

Essays
  • A General Theory of Strength for Anisotropic Materials . In: Journal of Composite Materials , Vol. 5 (1971), Issue 1, pp. 58-80.
Books
  • Mike J. Hinton, Abdul-Salam Kaddour, Peter D. Soden (Eds.): Failure Criteria In Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites. The World-Wide Failure Exercise . Elsevier, Amsterdam 2004, ISBN 0-08-044475-X .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Proceedings of the Workshop on Structural Composites and Nondestructive Evaluation: February 13-14, 1974, Imperial House North, Dayton, Ohio . National Academies, 1974 (English, limited preview in Google Book Search).
  2. Donald O. Thompson, Dale E. Chimenti (Ed.): Preface: 44th Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation . 2018, ISBN 978-1-4615-5339-7 , pp. 2113 (English, limited preview in Google Book search).
  3. a b Stephen Tsai: Overnight design allowables? An invariant-based method for accelerating aerospace certification testing. In: Composites World. Retrieved January 25, 2019 .
  4. ^ Sara Black: Bi-angle fabrics find first commercial application. In: Composites World. Retrieved January 25, 2019 .