Everardo Backheuser

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Everardo Adolpho Backheuser (born May 23, 1879 in Niterói , Brazil ; † January 1, 1951 ibid) was a Brazilian geographer and geologist. He was a professor at the Technical University of Rio de Janeiro .

Life

He was the son of the Brazilian businessman João Carlos Backheuser and was educated in the German Empire. His grandfather was the founder of the Germania Club in Santos, Brazil, while his grandmother was from France .

Everardo Backheuser attended the National High School and the Technical University in Rio de Janeiro. He graduated as a geographer and initially worked as a civil engineer. In addition, he received his doctorate. rer. phys. et. nat.

After several years of working as an assistant at the Technical University in Rio de Janeiro, he was appointed professor of mineralogy and geology.

From 1909 to 1916 Everardo Backheuser was State Deputy in Rio de Janeiro.

In addition to numerous merits as a geologist and geographer, he also made important contributions to educational psychology in Brazil.

Works (selection)

  • A estrutura politica do Brasil. Notas prévias . Rio de Janeiro: Mendonça Machado & Cia, 1926.
  • A faixa litorânea do Brasil Meridional. Ontem e hoje . Rio de Janeiro: mimeo, 1918.
  • Curso de geopolítica geral e do Brasil . Rio de Janeiro: Biblioteca do Exército, 1952.
  • Habitações populares. Relatório apresentado ao Exm. Sr. Dr. JJ Seabra, Ministro da justiça e Negócios Interiores . Rio de Janeiro: Imprensa Nacional, 1906.
  • Manual de Pedagogia Moderna (Teórica e Prática) - for uso das Escolas Normais e Institutos de Educação . 4th ed. Rio de Janeiro, Porto Alegre, São Paulo: Editora Globo, 1948 (Biblioteca “Vida e Educação”).
  • Problemas do Brasil. Estrutura geopolítica. O espaço. Rio de Janeiro: Omnia, 1933.

Honors

  • Medal of Honor of the Society for Geography in Frankfurt am Main

family

Everardo Backheuser was married to a Brazilian. The two sons Everardo (* 1903) and João Carlos (* 1905) emerged from the marriage.

literature

  • Herrmann AL Degener : Degeners Who is it? , Berlin 1935, page 48.
  • Sydney MG Santos among others: A cultura opulenta de Everardo Backheuser, os conceitos e as leis básicas de geopolítica . Rio de Janeiro: Carioca Engenharia, 1989.
  • Everardo A. Backheuser: Minha Terra e Minha Vida: Niterói há um século , 2nd edition, Niterói: Niterói Livros, 1994.

Individual evidence

  1. Hannes Stubbe: History of Psychology in Brazil: from the Indian and Afro-Brazilian cultures to the present , 1987, page 138.