Federal Aviation Regulations

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The Federal Aviation Regulations ( German  Federal Aviation Regulations ) or FAR 's are from the Federal Aviation Administration appointed (FAA) guidelines that all aviation activities in the United States govern. The administrator of the FAA is with federal law authorizes the FAR establish, modify, and delete. The FARs themselves are part of the American federal regulations as Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations . They regulate a wide range of activities such as aircraft design, airline flights , pilot training, balloon flights and even model rocket launches. The guidelines are designed to promote aviation safety and to protect pilots , passengers and the public from unnecessary hazards. They are also designed to protect the security of the United States from attack , especially after the September 11th 2001 attacks.

construction

The FAR 's are (in Chapter English Chapter ) and subsections ( English Subchapter ) divided, in turn, by their inclusion within the American Federal Regulations Parts ( German  part ) are called. Title 14 of the CFR includes more regulations than the FARs, which only include Chapter I of Title 14 . Each part deals with a specific type of aviation activity. The parts of the FAR are numbered according to the sub-chapters and therefore not consecutively and include numbers 1 to 199:

Title 14 - Aerospace
Chapter I - Federal Aviation Administration
  • Subchapter A - Definitions and general requirements
    • Part 1 - Definitions and Abbreviations
    • Part 2 - General Requirements
    • Part 3 - Security Management
  • Subchapter B - Rules of Procedure
    • Part 11 - General Procedures for Instructions
    • Part 13 - Investigation and Enforcement Proceedings
    • Part 14 - Implementation of the Equal Access to Justice Act 1980
    • Part 15 - Administrative Actions under the Federal Tort Claims Act
    • Part 16 - Rules for the Supervision of Airports by Federal Agencies
    • Part 17 - Complaint and Contract Dispute Procedure
  • Subchapter C - Aircraft
    • Part 21 - Procedure for the certification of products and components
    • Part 23 - Standard for Airworthiness : Aircraft of the normal category
    • Part 25 - Airworthiness Standard: Aircraft in the Transport Category
    • Part 26 - Continuous improvement of the airworthiness and safety for aircraft in the transport category
    • Part 27 - Standard for airworthiness: rotary wing aircraft of the normal category
    • Part 29 - Standard for Airworthiness: Rotary wing aircraft of the Transport Category
    • Part 31 - Airworthiness Standard: Manned Free Balloons
    • Part 33 - Airworthiness Standard: Aircraft Propulsion
    • Part 34 - Emissions from aircraft engines and fuel ventilation
    • Part 35 - Airworthiness Standard: Propellers
    • Part 36 - Noise Emission Standards for Type Certification and Certificates of Airworthiness
    • Part 39 - Airworthiness Directive
    • Part 43 - Maintenance, Preventive Maintenance, Modification and Modification
    • Part 45 - aircraft registration
    • Part 47 - Registration of the aircraft
    • Part 48 - Registration and marking of small unmanned aerial vehicles
  • Subchapter D - Aviators
    • Part 60 - Flight Simulation Systems - Qualification and Use
    • Part 61 - Certification: pilots , flight instructors , teachers for theoretical training
    • Part 63 - Certification: Flying personnel other than pilots
    • Part 65 - Certification: Aviation personnel other than flight personnel
    • Part 67 - Medical Requirements and Medical Certificate
    • Part 68 - Requirement for flying certain light aircraft without a medical certificate
  • Subchapter E - Airspace
    • Part 70 - Distribution of airspaces of airspace classes A, B, C, D and E, airways , reporting points
    • Part 73 - Special airspaces
    • Part 77 - Safe, efficient use and maintenance of usable airspace
  • Subchapter F - Air traffic and aviation rules
    • Part 91 - General rules of operation and flight rules
    • Part 93 - Special air traffic rules
    • Part 95 - Altitudes under Instrument Flight Rules
    • Part 97 - Standard Instrument Flight Rules Procedure
    • Part 99 - Air traffic security clearance
    • Part 101 - Captive balloons , hang gliders, amateur rockets, unmanned free balloons and certain model airplanes
    • Part 103 - Ultralight Vehicles
    • Part 105 - skydiving operation
    • Part 107 - Small unmanned aerial vehicles
  • Subchapter G - Air transport companies - Approval and operation
    • Part 110 - General requirements
    • Part 117 - Flight and duty times, rest periods for aviation crews
    • Part 119 - Licensing of Airline Operators and Commercial Operators
    • Part 120 - Alcohol and Drug Testing Program
    • Part 121 - Operating Requirements for Domestic and Additional Operations
    • Part 125 - Operation and approval for aircraft with more than 20 seats for passengers or a maximum take-off weight of more than 6,000 lbs .; Rules for personnel on board such aircraft
    • Part 129 - Rules of Operation for Foreign Air Operators and for Foreign Air Operators Operating with United States Registered Aircraft
    • Part 133 - Operation of rotary wing aircraft with external loads
    • Part 135 - Operating requirements for feeder service ( English commuter ) and rules for personnel on board such aircraft
    • Part 136 - Commercial air tours and scenic flights over national parks
    • Part 137 - Flight operations in agriculture
    • Part 139 - Approval of Airports
  • Subchapter H - Schools and other certified companies
    • Part 141 - flight schools
    • Part 142 - training centers
    • Part 145 - Maintenance Organizations
    • Part 147 - Aviation Technical Schools
  • Subchapter I - Airports
    • Part 150 - aircraft noise program for airports
    • Part 151 - Federal Aid for Airports
    • Part 152 - Airport Support Program
    • Part 153 - Airport Operations
    • Part 155 - Relief of airport property restrictions
    • Part 156 - State Block Grant Pilot Program
    • Part 157 - Reports about the new construction, change, start of operation and closure of airports
    • Part 158 ​​- Passenger Handling Fees
    • Part 161 - Notification and Permits on Noise Restrictions and Flight Restrictions at Airports
    • Part 169 - Federal spending on non-military airports and flight navigation facilities
  • Subchapter J - Navigation equipment
    • Part 170 - Establishment and abandonment criteria for air traffic control services and navigation systems
    • Part 171 - Navigation equipment that does not belong to the federal government
  • Subchapter K - FAA Administrative Regulations
    • Part 183 - Representative of the administrator of the FAA
    • Part 185 - Employee testimony and preparation of records for legal proceedings. Delivery of written pleadings
    • Part 187 - Fees
    • Part 189 - Use of the FAA communication system
    • Part 193 - Protection of voluntarily provided information
  • Subchapter N - War Risk Insurance
    • Part 198 - Aviation Insurance

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. 49 US Code § 106. Federal Aviation Administration. In: www.law.cornell.edu. Accessed April 13, 2020 (English).
  2. 14 CFR. In: Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Retrieved April 9, 2020 .