Flunitrazolam

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Structural formula
Structural formula of flunitrazolam
General
Surname Flunitrazolam
other names
  • 1-methyl-8-nitro-6- (2-fluorophenyl) -4 H - [1,2,4] triazolo [4,3- a ] [1,4] benzodiazepine
  • 6- (2-Fluorophenyl) -1-methyl-8-nitro-4 H - [1,2,4] triazolo [4,3- a ] [1,4] benzodiazepine
Molecular formula C 17 H 12 FN 5 O 2
External identifiers / databases
CAS number 2243815-18-9
ChemSpider 59718543
Wikidata Q25378730
Drug information
Drug class

1,4- benzodiazepines

properties
Molar mass 337.31 g mol −1
safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling
no classification available
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Flunitrazolam is a member of the benzodiazepine group that was sold online as a designer drug . It is a strong hypnotic and sedating substance, which is structurally similar to compounds such as flunitrazepam , clonazolam and flubromazolam . It was first definitively identified by an analytical laboratory in Germany in October 2016 and reported to the EMCDDA early warning system and had not previously been described in either the scientific or patent literature. Flunitrazolam was discovered in the 1960s but has never been marketed for reasons unknown.

In Germany, the active ingredient has been subject to the New Psychoactive Substances Act since July 18, 2019 .

Individual evidence

  1. This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
  2. Europol 2016 Annual Report on the implementation of Council Decision 2005/387 / JHA. (PDF) Retrieved January 19, 2020 .
  3. Elyse M. Cornett, Matthew B. Novitch, Andrew J. Brunk, Kelly S. Davidson, Bethany L. Menard, Richard D. Urman, Alan D. Kaye: New benzodiazepines for sedation . In: Best Practice & Research Clinical Anesthesiology . tape 32 , no. 2 , June 2018, p. 149 , doi : 10.1016 / j.bpa.2018.06.007 .
  4. Alice Ameline, Camille Richeval et al. a .: Characterization of Flunitrazolam, a New Designer Benzodiazepine, in Oral Fluid After a Controlled Single Administration. In: Journal of Analytical Toxicology . 42, 2018, p. E58, doi: 10.1093 / jat / bky012 .
  5. ^ Ordinance amending the annex to the New Psychoactive Substances Act and annexes to the Narcotics Act. (PDF) In: Bundesgesetzblatt - Volume 2019 - Part I - No. 27. Bundesanzeiger Verlag, June 17, 2019, accessed on January 20, 2020 .