Großromstedt cemetery
Coordinates: 50 ° 58 ′ 45 ″ N , 11 ° 29 ′ 34 ″ E
Großromstedt cemetery | ||
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location | Thuringia , Germany | |
Location | Grossromstedt | |
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When | Late pre-Roman Iron Age (2nd half of the 1st century BC) to early Roman Imperial Era in the Barbaricum |
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Where | Großromstedt , Bad Sulza / Thuringia | |
displayed | Museum for Prehistory and Early History of Thuringia in Weimar |
The Elbe Germanic burial ground of Großromstedt , a cremation burial ground from the pre-Roman Iron Age and Roman Empire , was excavated between 1907 and 1913.
Find description
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/DHM_-_Hermundurenfibeln.jpg/220px-DHM_-_Hermundurenfibeln.jpg)
In Großromstedt in Thuringia there is a large Elbe-Germanic cremation burial ground from the late pre-Roman Iron Age (2nd half of the 1st century BC) and the early Roman Empire . It was excavated between 1907 and 1913 and gave its name to the Großromstedter Horizont , an Elbe Germanic cultural group that spread to Bohemia and Main Franconia in the decades before the birth of Christ . In older research, the Großromstedt culture was traditionally associated with the Hermunduren .
In Thuringia, for example, archaeological finds from Elbe Germanic origin, such as fibulae , iron weapons, terrines, bowl urns and ceramic parts adorned with wheels, have so far mostly been interpreted as Hermundurian. It was assumed that these gradually migrated south and southwest from the Elbe and pushed the Celts who settled there over the Thuringian Forest , provided they did not mix with them.
Remarks
- ↑ Gustav Eichhorn : The urn cemetery on the Schanze near Großromstedt (= Mannus Library. 41, ISSN 0720-7158 ). Curt Rabitzsch Verlag, Leipzig 1927.
- ↑ Gustav Eichhorn : The urn cemetery on the Schanze near Großromstedt (= Mannus Library. No. 41, ISSN 0720-7158 ). C. Kabitzsch, Leipzig 1927.
literature
- Gustav Eichhorn : The urn cemetery on the Schanze near Großromstedt (= Mannus Library. 41, ISSN 0720-7158 ). Curt Rabitzsch Verlag, Leipzig 1927.
- Detlef W. Müller: The prehistoric and early historical settlement of the Gothaer Land. In: Old Thuringia. Volume 17, 1980, pp. 67-69 ( online ).
- Reinhard Wenskus : Großromstedt. In: Reallexikon der Germanischen Altertumskunde (RGA). 2nd Edition. Volume 1, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin / New York 1973, ISBN 3-11-004489-7 , pp. 9-10, ( available for a fee from GAO , De Gruyter Online).
- Karl Peschel : The Elbe Germanic burial ground in Großromstedt in Thuringia. An inventory . (= Germanic-Roman research 74). Jena 2018, ISBN 978-3-8053-5148-5