Grabowo (Stargard)

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Grabowo (German Buchholz ) is a village of Gmina Stargard ( Stargard in Pomerania ) in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship .

Geographical location

Grabowo is located in Western Pomerania , about seven kilometers northeast of the city center of Stargard and 34 kilometers east of Stettin ( Szczecin ).

history

Village church

The village emerged from a manor that was formerly a fief of the Borcke family . Around 1628 the fiefdom consisted of 27 ½ Hufen, the inn and a sheep farm; the owner at the time was Mats Bork. Later, the estate was given to District Administrator Albrecht Friedrich von Broecker as a new fief . After his death in 1755 it was inherited by his only son, who later became President of the Court of Justice George Friedrich von Broecker . When he was the landowner in 1756, the value of the estate was estimated at 20,000 thalers. It was bought in 1772 by George Friedrich von Broecker for 16,500 thalers to a woman from Hagen, née. von Klitzing , sold. This brought about the allodification of the property in 1778 . Around 1780 there were six full farmers , one half farmer , a blacksmith, a schoolmaster and a total of 15 households in Buchholz . Further changes of ownership then took place until the estate was bought for 27,100 thalers in 1798 by Rittmeister Bogislaw Christlieb von Kleist , who is listed in the vassal table of 1804. The Behm family later came into possession of the estate; Ernst Ludwig Behm owned it around the middle of the 19th century.

Around 1930 the district of Buchholz had an area of ​​8.4 km², and there were a total of 24 residential buildings in the municipality. There were three places of residence in Buchholz:

  1. Buchholz
  2. Vorwerk Neuhof
  3. Buchholz brickworks

In 1925 there were 261 inhabitants in Buchholz, who were spread over 47 households.

Until 1945, Buchholz belonged to the Saatzig district in the Pomeranian province .

Towards the end of the Second World War , Buchholz was occupied by the Soviet Army in early March 1945 . After the end of the war, the village was placed under Polish administration. Buchholz was renamed Grabowo .

religion

The majority of the population present in Buchholz until 1945 belonged to the Protestant denomination. In 1925, 78.9% of the villagers were Protestant and 21.1% belonged to the Roman Catholic Church.

literature

  • Paul Schulz (ed.): The Saatzig district and the independent city of Stargard - A Pomeranian homeland book . Rautenberg, Leer 1984.
  • Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part II, Volume 4, Anklam 1868, p. 555 ( online ).
  • Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the royal. Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 1, p. 261, No. 8, ( online ).

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part II, Volume 4, Anklam 1868, p. 555.
  2. ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 1, Stettin 1784, p. 261, No. 8.
  3. ↑ a b c Gunthard Stübs and Pomeranian Research Association: The Buchholz community in the former Saatzig district in Pomerania (2011).

Coordinates: 53 ° 23 '  N , 15 ° 5'  E