Holy Spirit Church (Tychy)
The Holy Spirit Church (Polish: Kościół Ducha Świętego ) is located in Tychy in the Polish Silesian Voivodeship . It was built by the architect Stanisław Niemczyk from 1979 to 1983 and is one of the most important examples of critical regionalism in Poland.
architecture
The Heilig-Geist-Kirche has the shape of a crooked truncated pyramid with a rectangular floor plan, with the long sides having the largest dimensions. The shape of the church is reminiscent of a tent. On the rectangular top surface of the truncated pyramid there are four small turrets, each in one of the corners of the surface, as well as a small, centrally positioned, irregular pyramid . The roof and the turrets are covered with sheet copper . A few meters to the north-west of the main building is the freestanding bell tower made of brick masonry .
Despite its tent-like shape, the interior of the church could be built using reinforced concrete girders without any disturbing support beams. The wooden ceiling contains paintings by Jerzy Nowosielski .
The Holy Spirit Church is characterized by a modern, but still clearly Polish character. Although the church is one of the interesting churches that were built in socialist Poland , the unusual shape of the building also led to public debate.
Awards
- In 1983 the building was awarded the SARP Prize for Architecture from the Association of Polish Architects SARP .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Krystyna Januszkiewicz: Modern Architecture in Poland after the Communist Era. A new way forward through a Critical Regionalism (= Architecturae et Artibus . Volume 2 , no. 2014 ). 2014, p. 17 (English, semanticscholar.org [PDF; accessed August 1, 2020]).
- ↑ a b c Holy Spirit Church in Tychy Żwaków (Tichau). In: Metropolia Silesia and surroundings. Retrieved August 1, 2020 .
- ↑ Anna Maria Wierzbicka: Sacrum - Transcendence of concrete. Sacralization of matter in modern meaningful architecture . In: Kozłowski Dariusz (ed.): Definiowanie przestrzeni architektonicznej. Transmutacje betonu. 2017, p. 51-61 (English).
Coordinates: 50 ° 6 ′ 23.8 ″ N , 18 ° 57 ′ 57.6 ″ E