Hermite Islands

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Hermite Islands
NASA image of Hermite Islands (south) and Wollaston Islands (north)
NASA image of Hermite Islands (south)
and Wollaston Islands (north)
Waters Drake Street
archipelago fire land
Geographical location 55 ° 50 ′  S , 67 ° 25 ′  W Coordinates: 55 ° 50 ′  S , 67 ° 25 ′  W
Hermite Islands (Tierra del Fuego)
Hermite Islands
Number of islands 7th
Main island Isla Hermite
Total land area 300 km²
Residents uninhabited
Map of Cape Horn with Hermite Islands and Wollaston Islands
Map of Cape Horn with Hermite Islands and Wollaston Islands

The Hermite Islands ( Spanish Islas Hermite ) are an uninhabited group of islands in the Tierra del Fuego archipelago in the extreme south of Chile , around 80 km south of Puerto Williams . Administratively, the islands belong to the municipality of Cabo de Hornos in the Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena . The Yámana called the islands Samajani , today they are named after the Dutch admiral Jacques L'Hermite .

geography

The archipelago includes seven islands and numerous rocks. The largest and highest island at 516 m above sea level is Isla Hermite (143.59 km²) in the west of the group, other large islands are Isla Herschel (65.81 km²) and Isla Deceit (40.40 km²) in the east. The most famous island, however, is Hornos , in the south of the group; on it is Cape Horn , at the southern tip of South America. North of the Hermite Islands are the Wollaston Islands . Both archipelagos are separated by the Franklin Canal , which measures 1.3 km (from Isla Herschel to Isla Freycinet ) to 1.5 km (from Isla Herschel to Isla Wollaston ) at its narrowest points .

In the west, the Bahía Nassau separates the archipelago (especially the Isla Hermite) from False Cape Horn, 16 km away on the Hardy Peninsula of Hoste Island . In the south lies Drake Street , which separates South America from the Antarctic continent . The Diego Ramírez Islands with the southernmost point of South America are located 81 kilometers to the southwest .

The Hermite Islands are part of the Cape Horn National Park .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Sailing Directions Enroute - Pub. 124, 2007 (English; PDF, 8MB)