I hoped in you, sir
I hoped in you, Lord, is a Lutheran hymn . The text, a copy of the first part of Psalm 31 , was published by Adam Reusner in 1533. The melody, the preliminary forms of which can be traced back to the 14th century, was linked to the text in 1560.
Emergence
Adam Reusner, who had studied in Wittenberg , followed up Martin Luther's psalm songs with his psalm adaptation . Like the latter, he treated the original relatively freely and with plenty of text, unlike the Reformed Lobwasser and later Jorissen , who followed the tradition of the Geneva Psalter .
shape
The six-line stanza form with the rhyme scheme a – a – b – c – c – b is artistic, especially due to the lines 4 and 5, which are shortened to four syllables.
content
Like its template, the text is a declaration of trust in God, the “castle”, the “rock”, the “shield”, and a request for protection and help in the face of “needs” and “enemies”. In keeping with the liturgical tradition of psalm prayer, the song closes with a paraphrase of Gloria Patri .
Text and template
Lyrics ( Evangelical Hymnal 275) |
Psalm 31, 1–6 and Gloria Patri |
1. I have hoped in you, Lord; |
Lord, I trust in you, |
Melodies
Reusner arranged the text in the first publication in 1533 and still in his hymn book from 1554 the melody of the passion song to. In Martin Bucer's Strasbourg hymn book from 1560 it is found for the first time with the still used today , a further development of late medieval models, which is in the Doric mode , but exudes joyful confidence through rhythm and interval jumps.
Johann Sebastian Bach arranged the melody in the little organ book (BWV 640). On the other hand, in the cantata Wrong World, you don't trust me (BWV 52/6) for Reusner's 1st stanza, in the St. Matthew Passion (BWV 244/38) for Reusner's 5th stanza and in Actus tragicus (BWV 106/4) for Reusner's 7th stanza the melody ; The BWV 712 organ arrangement is based on this melody.
Web links
- Joachim Stalmann: 275 - I hoped in you, sir . In: Liederkunde zum Evangelisches Gesangbuch . No. 23 . Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen 2017, ISBN 978-3-525-50346-1 , p. 24–27 ( limited preview in Google Book search).