Ingram (Franke)

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Ingram was a Frankish count of the late 8th century. He is best known as the father of Empress Irmingard von Hespengau , the second wife of Ludwig the Pious .

Not much is known about his life, more about his origins. Ingram comes from a noble family from the Haspengau near Liège . He was a nephew of Chrodegang , Bishop of Metz (* around 715; † 766) and thus a grandson of Chrodegang's parents Sigramn and Landrada. Landrada, in turn, is attested as the sister of the Robertin Cancor , 745/778; † after 782, and thus attested as the daughter of Robert I , 722/757; † before 764, seen.

However, this filiation creates chronological problems:

  • Irmingard (* 775/780; † 818), whose father was
  • Ingram, whose uncle was
  • Chrodegang (* around 715, † 766), whose parents were
  • Sigramn and Landrada, their father
  • Robert (* 722/757 attested; † before 764) who is more likely to be assigned to the Chrodegangs generation and can therefore not be his grandfather.

Alternatively, Schwennicke proposes a second filiation, in which Robert is replaced by his grandfather Chrodobertus (Robert), who attests from 653 to 678, but in this year 678 is already a widower. Unless a second marriage is postulated, Landrada would have been around 40 years of age or older when Chrodegangs was born, which in turn appears doubtful for biological reasons.

literature

  • Gerd Hit: The French queens. From Bertrada to Marie Antoinette (8th-18th centuries) Verlag Friedrich Pustet Regensburg 1996, p. 42.
  • Paulus Deacon , Gesta ep. Mettensium, MG SS 2, page 267: "ex pago Hasbaniensis oriundus, patre Sigrammo, matre Landrada, Francorum ex genere primae nobilitatis progenuit."
  • Alfred Friese: Studies on the history of the rule of the Franconian nobility. The mainland-Thuringian region from the 7th to the 11th century. Klett-Cotta, Stuttgart 1979, pp. 98-103.
  • Pierre Riché : The Carolingians. One family makes Europe. Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, Munich 1991, pp. 173, 179.
  • Rudolf Schieffer : The Carolingians. W. Kohlhammer GmbH Stuttgart Berlin Cologne 1992, pp. 93, 114.
  • Detlev Schwennicke: European family tables . Volume II, 1984, panels 10-11.
  • Karl Ferdinand Werner : Important noble families in the empire of Charlemagne. In: Braunfels Wolfgang: Charlemagne. Life's work and afterlife. Volume I, Verlag L. Schwann, Düsseldorf 1965, pp. 83-142.

Footnotes

  1. Chrodegang at Mittelalter-genealogie.de, accessed on December 16, 2016.
  2. Landrada at medieval-genealogie.de, accessed on December 16, 2016. Here you can also read (from Hlawitschka) that Landrada was not a daughter of Karl Martell .
  3. Cancor at medieval-genealogie.de, accessed on December 16, 2016., cf. also Alfred Friese: Studies on the history of the rule of the Frankish nobility. The mainland-Thuringian region from the 7th to the 11th century. Klett-Cotta, Stuttgart 1979, pages 98-103.
  4. Robert I. at medieval-genealogie.de, accessed on December 16, 2016.