Isidor Scheftelowitz

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Isidor Isaak Scheftelowitz (born May 1, 1875 in Sandersleben / Anhalt , † December 17, 1934 in Oxford ) was a German Indologist , Iranist , folklorist and rabbi .

From 1908 to 1926 he was a rabbi in Cologne . He completed his studies in Sanskrit and Iranian Studies and Folklore in 1914 with the dissertation The Vicarious Chicken Offering, with special emphasis on Jewish popular belief . After stays at the British Museum and the Bodleian Library in Oxford , he returned to Cologne with a teaching post from 1919 at the newly founded University of Cologne . From 1923 to 1933 he was honorary professor in Cologne. In 1933 he was banned from lecturing and emigrated to England, where he taught at Oxford University .

His son is the classical archaeologist Brian B. Shefton .

Works (selection)

  • Aryan in the Old Testament . 2 vols., 1901–1903 (initially doctoral thesis Königsberg i. Pr.).
  • The Apocrypha of Rgveda . 1906.
  • The loop and net motif in the beliefs and customs of peoples . 1912.
  • The vicarious chicken offering. With special consideration of the Jewish popular belief. 1914.
  • The ancient Persian religion and Judaism . 1920.
  • The origin of the Manichaean religion and the mystery of redemption . 1922. Digitized
  • Old Palestinian peasant belief . 1925.
  • Time as the deity of fate in the Indian and Iranian religions . 1929.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Diss online (accessed March 2012)
  2. Scheftelowitz in the Encyclopaedia Judaica ( Memento from January 12, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) (accessed March 2012)
  3. ^ Letter from Scheftelowitz on his ban on lectures