κ-yeast toxin 1

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Potassium channel toxin kappa-KTx 1.1
other names

Kappa yeast toxin 1

Mass / length primary structure 22 amino acids , 2,660 Da
Identifier
External IDs
Occurrence
Parent taxon Heterometrus fulvipes

κ-yeast toxin 1 is a toxin from the scorpion Heterometrus fulvipes .

properties

Yeast butoxin is a protein and scorpion toxin from the scorpion Heterometrus fulvipes , as is κ-yeast toxin 2 . It slows down the activation of the potassium channel Kv1.3 / KCNA3 and inhibits Kv1.3 / KCNA3 and Kv1.2 / KCNA2 , but not Kv1.1 / KCNA1 . No structurally related proteins are known to the toxins κ-yeastutoxin 1 and 2.

Individual evidence

  1. KN Srinivasan, V. Sivaraja, I. Huys, T. Sasaki, B. Cheng, TK Kumar, K. Sato, J. Tytgat, C. Yu, BC San, S. Ranganathan, HJ Bowie, RM Kini, P. Gopalakrishnakone: kappa-Hefutoxin1, a novel toxin from the scorpion Heterometrus fulvipes with unique structure and function. Importance of the functional diad in potassium channel selectivity. In: The Journal of biological chemistry. Volume 277, Number 33, August 2002, pp. 30040-30047, doi : 10.1074 / jbc.M111258200 , PMID 12034709 .