Kleinhadern
Kleinhadern is the northeastern part of the Hadern district of Munich . Kleinhadern today has a suburban character and no longer has much in common with the historic farming village.
location
Kleinhadern is located in the south-west of Munich, the district is accessed supraregionally from the Autobahn exits Blumenau and Laim of the A 96 . The boundaries of the district north of the Autobahn are Senftenauerstrasse in the north and east and Silberdistelstrasse in the west. To the south of the autobahn, Kleinhadern delimits the Am Ährenfeld road in the south, Waldwiesenstrasse in the west and the Wolkerweg district sports facility in the east and the western development on Stiftsbogen.
Only one third of the old connecting road from Kleinhadern and Großhadern to Laim has survived along the Kleinhaderner Straße between Haderner Steg (via the motorway) and Hönigschmidplatz. The Augustinum residential monastery , the Wolkerweg district sports facility and the heart clinic , which are now predominantly part of the Neuhadern district, are located on what was once Kleinhadern property .
history
Hadern (Klein- and Großhadern) was originally a farming village and was first mentioned in the 11th century under the name Haderun . Großhadern belonged to the Benediktbeuern monastery , Kleinhadern to the Schäftlarn monastery . Between 1409 and 1425, the Hadern village court was combined with other village courts (Martinsried, Poschetsried, Neuried and Graefelfing) to form Planegg Castle. Since the village of Großhadern was too small to form its own community when the community was formed in 1818, Kleinhadern, which was directly involved in the regional court, was added.
Hadern.jpg)
The municipality of Großhadern including the village of Kleinhadern was incorporated into Munich in 1938. The structures of the former rural settlement can hardly be made out. The major structural upheaval of the place began in 1920. To the northeast of the village, the Heimstättenvereinigung Kleinhadern established a garden house settlement until around the beginning of the Second World War . From 1927 the garden house settlement Blumenau was built around the current intersection of Silberdistelstrasse / Senftenauerstrasse by the community of interest of the same name (the district name was later assigned to the large settlement built from 1960 to the southwest with apartment blocks and high-rise buildings). Immediately to the west and south-west of the village center, the German settlement (which was called because of the street names at the time) was built around today's Batzer, Niederhedern and Brennereistraße from 1930. In 1936 the growing population of Kleinhadern got its own church, which was elevated to a parish in 1957. In the years 1952–58, the urban residential complex between the Alpenveilchenstrasse and Senftenauerstrasse was added, which is managed by GWG and GEWOFAG . The last traces in the northern part of the old village center were removed for the construction of the A 96 in 1971/72. Today the southern carriageway runs through this, the south-east of the northern part of the town center is a fallow meadow , on the rest there is a clearing house of the IB-Homeless Aid Bavaria and administrative buildings of companies.
Hadern distillery cooperative
In 1890 the Haderner potato farmers founded the distillery cooperative and distilled industrial potato schnapps in the building erected on the southern outskirts. In the 1990s the company became unprofitable and closed in 2001. It was finally demolished in 2002/03. Today there is a small public green area, a daycare center and a short apartment block (these belong to the Guardinipark residential park ).
Infrastructure
The economic center of Kleinhadern is the Hönigschmidplatz on the border with Laim, with many shops, service providers and restaurants for daily needs. There are also some institutions at the beginning of its side streets, such as the Caritas service and geriatric center Kleinhadern-Blumenau and the neighborhood meeting place Na Klar . There are two schools and an Aldi branch on Kleinhaderner Grund south of the motorway .
Churches
- St. Leonhards village chapel (in the barely existing village center on Großhaderner Strasse) with roof turret, it was built as a replacement for a previous building around 1894–95; with equipment.
- Catholic parish church Corpus Christi (Senftenauer Straße), the central building with an elliptical floor plan in north-south orientation, was built in 1956/57 by Karl Jantsch in a mixture of classicizing traditionalism and Heimatstil, which replaced an emergency church; Domed vaults over an oval floor plan, in one of the focal points is the altar with a tabernacle half sunk into the altar; with equipment. The parish area extends to the south-western outskirts of Laims, the eastern border is the Menaristrasse.
- Evangelical parish of Simeonskirche (Stiftsbogen 74), in 1964 a house of worship was built next to the Augustinum, especially for the Evangelical inhabitants of the monastery. In 2015 it was decided to tear it down and convert the Stiftscafe into a church. The parish includes Kleinhadern and northern Neuhadern. The parish center is located north of the motorway on Violenstrasse.
- Catholic parish church in the name of Jesus (Neufriedenheim, Saherrstrasse), a church building erected in 1934 or 1972, is responsible for the far east (between Menaristrasse and Senftenauerstrasse).
Kindergartens and schools
- Daycare center Menaristraße 1
- Zauberwald private kindergarten, Ludlstrasse 53
- Municipal day care center Violenstrasse 4
- Corpus Christi kindergarten, Veilchenstraße 18
- Caritas Kinderhaus Ellen Amman, Großhaderner Strasse 34
- Private Evangelical Lukass School, Haderunstraße 1a (in a heavily modified and modernly expanded former farm)
- Elementary school with day care center, Großhaderner Straße 50
- Primary school, Menaristraße 7
Public transportation
- Tram 18 Gondrellplatz - Westendstrasse - Hauptbahnhof - Mariahilfplatz - Schwanseestrasse
- City bus 168 Wastl-Witt-Straße - Hönigschmidplatz - Laimer Platz - Nymphenburg Süd
- Metrobus 56 Großhadern Clinic - Krokusstrasse - Pasing Bahnhof - Blutenburg Castle
- City bus 167 Waldfriedhof-Wendeschleife - Stiftsbogen - Am Ährenfeld - Blumenau
Architectural monuments
- Leonhard's Chapel (see above)
- Stürzerhof , Kleinhadern's last almost unchanged farm
- Catholic parish church Corpus Christi (see above)
literature
- Hadern 950 years - Festschrift for the anniversary 2016 , published by the "Editorial team Festschrift 950 years".
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Dieter Albrecht: The Starnberg district court. Munich 1951 (Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, volume 3) , p. 22
- ^ Dieter Albrecht: The Starnberg district court. Munich 1951 (Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, volume 3) , p. 39
- ↑ https://www.muenchen.de/rathaus/dam/jcr:9ffb8d8f-adbb-48a6-ba28-513a44ed1e9e/KGP20_booklet_komplett_screen_korrigiert.pdf
Coordinates: 48 ° 8 ' N , 11 ° 29' E