Koß (unit)

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Koß was an Indian measure of length and mile . Quite different values ​​characterize the measure, especially since there was also the royal Koß. So 42 Koß were calculated on 1 degree at the equator .

On the coast of the Coromandel, also called Gau or Gos , it was 11 Koß, in Malabar 12 Koß and in Surat 10 Koß. The Chinese Koß or Li was 1771.5  Parisian feet (0.32484  meters ) or 575.45 meters long and it corresponded to 193 2/5 Koß to 1 equatorial degree.

  • 1 Koß = 1335 Toisen = 1000 Fathoms / Faden = 1 mile = 2601.97 meters (42 3/4 Koß on 1 equatorial degree)
    • 3 Koß = 1 mile (German)
  • Peshawar 1 King's Koß = 1 ½ miles (English)

According to other information

  • 33 Koß per equatorial degree = 15 miles (geographic German)
  • 2 1/5 Koß = 1 miles (geographic German)
  • 1 Koß = 2 miles (engl.)

literature

  • Wilhelm Hoffmann: General encyclopedia for merchants. Volume 1, Verlag Otto Wigand, Leipzig 1853, p. 379.
  • Wilhelm Hoffmann, Wilhelm Matthäus Pahl, Karl Pfaff: Description of the earth, according to its natural composition, its products, inhabitants and their effects and conditions, as they are now. E. Schweizerbart's Verlagbuchhandlung, Stuttgart 1832, p. 44.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Adolph Friedrich von Roepert: Complete handbook of the latest political geography . along with an outline of the mathematical and physical geography. Ed .: Johannes Christian Fick. Schwickertschen Verlage, Leipzig 1801, p. 10 ( online [accessed March 20, 2016]).
  2. Eberhard August Wilhelm Zimmermann: Taschenbuch der Reisen: or entertaining presentation of the discoveries of the 18th century, in consideration of the knowledge of countries, people and products . tape 11 u. 12. Gerhard Fleischer, Leipzig 1813, p. 137 .