Corrosive effect on copper

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Logo of the German Institute for Standardization DIN EN ISO 2160
Area Petroleum products
title Corrosion effect on copper - copper strip test
Latest edition 1999-04
ISO

When checking the corrosion effect on copper in accordance with EN ISO 2160 , it is checked to what extent lubricating oils and greases corrode copper . The acids and the sulfur content in the lubricant cause corrosion , which is prevented by adding a metal deactivator.

In Germany the standard is published as the DIN standard DIN EN ISO 2160.

For the test, a ground, polished and degreased sheet copper strip is coated with the lubricant and then immersed in the sample container for a defined time at a defined temperature of usually 100 ° C. The degree of corrosion is then assessed from the tarnish color on the test strip.

In the United States, the ASTM D 130 method is used for testing.

Degree of corrosion (DIN) meaning Tarnishing colors
1 slight tarnishing
  • bright orange, almost exactly like a freshly sanded strip
  • dark orange
2 moderate tarnishing
  • wine red
  • lavender
  • multicolored with lavender blue and / or silver coating on wine red
  • silvery
  • brass-colored or golden
3 strong temper colors
  • magenta-colored coating on a brass-colored strip
  • multicolored with red and green (peacock pattern), but not gray
4th corrosion
  • transparent black, dark gray or brown with barely visible peacock green
  • graphite or matt black
  • shiny or pitch black

literature

  • Hans-Jürgen Blanke, Wilfried J. Bartz, Uwe Jens Möller: Expert Practice Lexicon Tribology Plus. 2010 Terms for study and work, 2nd edition, Expert Verlag, Renningen 2000, ISBN 3-8169-0691-5 .

Individual evidence

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