Laguna Sibinacocha

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Laguna Sibinacocha
Represa de Sibinacocha
LacSibinacocha Perou.jpg
Location: PeruPeru Peru
Drain: Río SalccaRío Vilcanota
Major cities nearby: Sicuani
Laguna Sibinacocha (Peru)
Laguna Sibinacocha
Coordinates 13 ° 51 '22 "  S , 71 ° 1' 24"  W Coordinates: 13 ° 51 '22 "  S , 71 ° 1' 24"  W
Data on the structure
Lock type: Earthfill dam
Construction time: 1996
Height of the barrier structure : 12 m
Crown length: 357 m
Operator: EGEMSA
Data on the reservoir
Altitude (at congestion destination ) 4873  m
Water surface 28.9 km²
Reservoir length 16 km
Reservoir width 1.8 km
Total storage space : 100 million m³
Catchment area 128 km²

The lake Laguna Sibinacocha is a glacial edge lake in southeastern Peru on the southern flank of the Cordillera Vilcanota , a mountain range of the Peruvian Eastern Cordillera . The lake is located about 110 km east-southeast of the city of Cusco . The provincial capital Sicuani is located about 45 km southwest of the lake .

The lake is located in the Pitumarca district of Canchis Province . It is fed by a glacier on the southern slope of the 6,106  m high Chumpe . The Río Salcca drains the lake at its southern end to the Río Vilcanota , the upper reaches of the Río Urubamba .

The lake, at an altitude of 4873  m , has an area of ​​28.9 km². The lake is 16 km long and has an average width of around 1.8 km.

Sibinacocha dam

In 1996 a 357 m long and 12 m high earth embankment was built at the outflow of the lake. The dam operated by EGEMSA (Empresa de Generación Eléctrica Machupicchu SA) increases the storage volume of the lake and regulates its discharge. The usable storage volume is 120 million m³. During the low-precipitation period, between 7 and 12 m³ / s of water can be released, which the Machupicchu hydropower plant downstream on the Río Urubamba can use.

Individual evidence

  1. a b Represa de Sibinacocha . egemsa. Retrieved December 27, 2019.