Laguna Tuyajto

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Laguna Tuyajto
Laguna Tuyajto IMG 0473.JPG
Geographical location Antofagasta , Chile
Drain (no)
Location close to the shore San Pedro de Atacama
Data
Coordinates 23 ° 56 '45 "  S , 67 ° 35' 45"  W Coordinates: 23 ° 56 '45 "  S , 67 ° 35' 45"  W.
Laguna Tuyajto (Chile)
Laguna Tuyajto
Altitude above sea level 4040  m
surface 2.7 km² (maximum)
Maximum depth 0.6 m (as of 2016)
Middle deep 0.35 m
Catchment area 249 km²

The Laguna Tuyajto is an outflow-free salt lake , at 4040  m above sea level. M. in the north Chilean Altiplano of the Andes . The water level is a maximum of 2.7 km² with an average depth of 0.35 m. The lake gets its water from six springs in its vicinity, which are fed by rain and melt water from a 249 km² catchment area . The climate in this region is arid with low precipitation of 150 to 200 mm / a and a high potential evaporation of 1500 mm / a. The annual mean temperature there is 1 ° C.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f Christian Herrera, Emilio Custodio, Guillermo Chong, Luis Javier Lambán, Rodrigo Riquelme, Hans Wilke, Jorge Jódar, Javier Urrutia, Harry Urqueta, Álvaro Sarmiento, Carolina Gamboa, Elisabeth Lictevout: Groundwater flow in a closed basin with a saline shallow lake in a volcanic area: Laguna Tuyajto, northern Chilean Altiplano of the Andes . In: The Science of the Total Environment . tape 541 , 2015, p. 303-318 , doi : 10.1016 / j.scitotenv.2015.09.060 (English, online [accessed December 2, 2017]).
Location of the Laguna Tuyajto in the Región de Antofagasta .