Liberal and Democratic Group

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The Liberal and Democratic Group (LD) was a group in the European Parliament from 1979 to 2004 . It emerged from the group of Liberals and Allies (LIB) founded in 1953 in the parliamentary assembly of the European Coal and Steel Community . 1976 parallel to the existing Group was the party association Federation of Liberal and Democratic Parties in the European Community , which later under the name of European Liberals and Democrats (ELD) and European Liberal Democrat and Reform Party (ELDR) changed its name. Accordingly, the parliamentary group was renamed several times; 1985 in the Liberal and Democratic Reform Group (LDR) and in 1994 in the Group of the European Liberals, Democratic and Reform Party (ELDR). After the 2004 European elections , the ELDR and the European Democratic Party (EDP) founded the Group of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (ALDE).

Election results

year % Mandates
1979 9.8%
40/410
1984 7.1%
31/434
1989 9.5%
49/518
1994 7.6%
43/567
1999 8.0%
50/626

Group leaders

Years Surname photo
1979-1984 Martin BangemannFlag of Germany.svgMartin Bangemann
Federal archive B 145 Bild-F052010-0020, Kiel, FDP federal party conference, Bangemann.jpg
1984-1989 SimoneVeilFlag of France.svgSimone Veil
Simone Veil (1984) .jpg
1989-1991 ValryGiscarddEstaingFlag of France.svgValery Giscard d'Estaing
Valéry Giscard d'Estaing 1978.jpg
1991-1994 YvesGallandFlag of France.svgYves Galland
Image of none.svg
1994-1998 NetherlandsFlag of the Netherlands.svgGijs de Vries
Image of none.svg
1998-2002 PatCoxFlag of Ireland.svgPat Cox
Pat Cox (2009) .jpg
2002-2004 United KingdomFlag of the United Kingdom.svgGraham Watson
GrahamWatsonMEPHead and Shoulders.jpg

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Groupe Alliance des Démocrates et des Libéraux pour l'Europe (ADLE) . In: europe-politique.eu. Retrieved December 9, 2019.