List of ground monuments in Barby
The list of archaeological monuments in Barby includes all archaeological monuments in the town of Barby and its districts. The basis is the publication of the state monument list as of February 25, 2016. The architectural monuments are listed in the list of cultural monuments in Barby .
Monument ID | Find type | District | designation | Time position | location | Remarks | image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
428310211 | special stone | Barby | Stone cross | undated | in the village, east of the St. Georgii cemetery chapel (walled up in the east wall until 2000) | To the east of the chapel, protected by a small roof. Red sandstone , upper middle part broken off. | |
428310174 | Fortification> castle | Barby | Castle complex? | undated | Elbaue, south., Burgwald | Shallow hill in a bush, enclosed by a dry, horseshoe-shaped 10–12 m wide (artificial?) Ditch. Tree population z. T. 250-300 years old. The name Burgwald indicates a castle complex. | |
428310172 | Fortification> castle | Barby | Castle complex with desertification | undated | 1.2 km northeast. von Glinde, Burgbreite, Die Burg, Wüstung Hagendorf | In a bush, apparently on a flat hill, which is not clearly recognizable by vegetation. | |
428310169 | Tomb> burial mound | Barby | Burial mound, former mill location | undated | north of Mühlenberg | Large, slightly oval hill, 25–30 m in diameter, 1.5–2 m high. | |
428310168 | Fortification> castle | Barby | Overbuilt castle complex - no OBD | undated | Northern edge of the city, castle | Due to the modern overbuilding, old structures probably no longer recognizable. Building belongs to the district court of Schönebeck. | |
428310213 | Fortification> castle | Barby | Castle complex, slaw. | middle Ages | SW of Barby, south of Wespen - directly in the area of a silted up, strongly meandering Saale oxbow lake | Distinctive round hilltop with a semicircular moat. The moat is missing in the western area. Diameter about 265 m with trench (inner diameter ≈250 m), trench width 4–8 m. | |
428310173 | Fortification> castle | Barby | Castle hill | middle Ages | south., Elbaue, Schlossberg, Burgwall | Former watercourses on two sides. In a small bush, round to slightly oval. Inside a depression (trough). Wall partly still 2–2.5 m high. The remains of the trench are not visible. | |
428310212 | Tomb> burial mound | Barby | former grave mound - no OBD | undated | north of the village and west of the Saale (Hühnenberg) | Not available anymore. | |
428310233 | Attachment | Breitenhagen | Fortification, rampart | undated | northwest ("Schanze") field name 'Saalhorn' / 'Die Fähnawiesen' | Large complex with numerous ramparts and remains of trenches, under protection since October 1st, 1960. Ramps up to 3 m high. Square inner area about 90 × 90 m in size. | |
428310230 | special stone | Breitenhagen | Landmark | Modern times (from ~ 1500) | southeast (Edge of the forest), adjacent meadow | Visible height: approx. 45 cm, width: approx. 26–28 cm, thickness: approx. 18–19 cm, rounded at the top, probably concrete, tilted at an angle. | |
428310231 | special stone | Breitenhagen | Landmark | Modern times (from ~ 1500) | southeast In the place, in the ditch to the Fundpl. 9 ("Schlossberg") | Visible height: approx. 37 cm, width: approx. 27 cm, thickness: approx. 18 cm, rounded at the top, probably concrete, tilted slightly at an angle, marked by an iron pipe. | |
428310232 | Attachment | Breitenhagen | Attachment - no OBD | undated | northwest of the place, (Pfingstanger) | No structures visible above ground. | |
428310229 | Fortification> castle | Breitenhagen | Castle complex | undated | Southeast corner of the village, (Schlossberg), z. T. built over | Under protection since October 1, 1960. Rounded rectangular elevation with trench remains in the north, south and west, built over. Lower Lower Austria shallow ditch remnants, 8-10 m wide. | |
428310228 | Fortification> castle | Breitenhagen | Castle complex | undated | Churchyard in the eastern part of the village | Originally oval or rounded square, under protection since October 1st, 1960. Church and churchyard on a hill. Most of the trenches have been filled, the remains are still 6–8 m wide. Remnants of the wall still exist. | |
428310171 | Fortification> castle | Glinde | round moated castle | middle Ages | northeast, near the Elbe | Very well preserved. The trench still exists around the entire hill, 8–10 m wide. Part of the wall remains. Castle hill still 1.5–2 m high. | |
428310178 | Attachment | Gnadau | Attachment, e.g. Partly built over - no OBD | middle Ages | southern outskirts, paper mill | Nothing recognizable above ground, coordinates in factory building. | |
428310208 | special stone | Klein Rosenburg | Stone tablet: "Oath hands" / "head" - Spolie | middle Ages | West side of the village, (castle complex), walled up in the tower (south, north and west wall) | Second “oath hand” discovered during tower renovation. Oath hand (S-side): Height: approx. 35 cm u. approx. 6 cm bevel, width: approx. 22 cm. | |
428311157 | Attachment | Gross Rosenburg | "Wendenberg" - no OBD | undated | south of the place "Pfingstanger", "Wendenberg" (also "Wedenberg") | In terms of location and name, possibly a castle complex (Wendenberg = Slav. Wallburg?). Fenced area. | |
428310199 | Tomb> burial mound | Gross Rosenburg | Grave mound, former mill location - no OBD | undated | south of the place | No longer present, worn down before the Second World War. | |
428310200 | Tomb> burial mound | Gross Rosenburg | Grave mound 'Krähenberg' | undated | southwest of the village | 1 m high; under protection since October 1, 1960. | |
428310202 | Fortification> castle | Klein Rosenburg | Castle complex 'Schlossberg', 'Burgwald' | middle Ages | West side of the village | 5–6 m high, trench remnants 3 m wide, rampart 1–1.5 m high; under protection since October 1, 1960. | |
428310201 | Tomb> burial mound | Gross Rosenburg | 3 flat burial mounds, no OBD | undated | southeast from the place, northwest from the Krügersee, in the field | No more burial mounds recognizable; under protection since October 1, 1960. | |
428310198 | Fortification> castle | Lödderitz | Castle (Niederungsburg) 'Smedeberg', Castle 'Schmiedeberg', 'Jägerfriedhof' | middle Ages | east of the village | Castle hill 2–3 m high, diameter above 40 m, below 60 m, trench 8 m wide. | |
428310197 | Fixing> Wall | Lödderitz | rectangular rampart | undated | northeast of the village | Inside the ramparts, a hill, 25–30 m in diameter, 1.5 m high. | |
428310196 | Fortification> castle | Lödderitz | Castle complex (Niederungsburg) | middle Ages | north in the alluvial forest near the Elbe, "Hoppegartenberg" or "Hopfgartenberg" | Oval plant with a flat hill in the center. Trench 5 m wide, wall 1.5 m high and open to the west. Inside a hill-like dome (tower hill?). | |
428310170 | Fortification> castle | Pommelled | overbuilt moated castle - no OBD | middle Ages | Northern edge of the village, Am Burgwall, Glinder Straße | Most of the houses were built over in the 50s and 80s. Previously there were still clear remains of moats and walls. | |
428310263 | Attachment | Saxon village | Fortified (?) Settlement - no OBD | undated | southwest of the village ("Zuchauer Berg") | Probably with a circular ditch (aerial view). Large, probably natural, hill. In a bush a small “pond” / “water hole”. Maybe a small gravel pit earlier. | |
428310210 | Tornitz | Hill - no OBD | Modern times (from ~ 1500) | south of the place (geographical center of Saxony-Anhalt) | Erected for the geographical center of Saxony-Anhalt. | ||
428310219 | Tomb> burial mound | Tornitz | Grave mound, former mill location | undated | south of the village, Mühlenberg | Diameter 20-30 m, height 0.8 m. | |
428310209 | Attachment | Tornitz | Langwall, nztl. - no OBD | Modern times (from ~ 1500) | north of the village (Mühlberg) | Long wall oriented west-east, height 4–5 m. Presumably overburden wall of the gravel mining field. | |
428310175 | Fortification> castle | Wasps | Castle hill | middle Ages | North-west part of the village, under the church by a pond | Hill round to slightly oval, still 1.5 m high. A church was built on the center. Adjacent is a pond (probably the rest of the moat), probably a moated castle. | |
428310224 | special stone | Zuchau | former Bauernstein (now Bismarck Monument) | undated | August-Bebel-Strasse | probably granite , built into the Bismarck monument. | |
428310220 | special stone | Zuchau | Stone cross, under protection since October 1st, 1960 | undated | in town on the corner of the street, turning in dir. Köthen (Karl-Marx-Strasse) | Formerly at the “Toten Mann”, Gramsdorfer Straße, near the mill. Paw cross , red sandstone . Old damage: a grinding groove on the right arm, faint stone carving marks. | |
428310226 | Tomb> burial mound | Zuchau | Grave mound, former mill location | undated | Thomas-Müntzer-Strasse 3 | Under protection since October 1, 1960, skeletal remains on the periphery of the hill; Diameter 40 m, height 2.5 m. On the top of the hill 2 boulders, probably remains of the foundations of the former mill. | |
428310221 | special stone | Zuchau | Landmark u. buried boulder | undated | in place, near an oak | Foundling was a memorial from WWII. Landmark at an oak. Visible height: approx. 38 cm, cross section: approx. 22 cm, square, probably sandstone. Two small boulders visible in the area. | |
428310225 | Tomb> burial mound | Zuchau | former grave mound - no OBD | Bronze age | north of the village, Krähenberg | Excavated in 1881. No structures available above ground. | |
428310223 | Attachment | Zuchau | presumably overbuilt castle hill | undated | in the place, overbuilt with the church of St. Laurentii | Church on a significant hill, possibly a former castle hill or castle complex. | |
428310222 | special stone | Zuchau | Boulder | Modern times (from ~ 1500) | in place, Friedensplatz | Boulder with weather vane and compass, 1.5 m × 1.4 m and 0.65 m thick. Small modern monument. Location of the stone unknown. |
literature
- Small question and answer Olaf Meister (Bündnis 90 / Die Grünen), Prof. Dr. Claudia Dalbert (Bündnis 90 / Die Grünen), Ministry of Culture February 25, 2016 Printed matter 6/3905 (KA 6/9061) List of monuments Saxony-Anhalt
- Johannes Schneider : The protected soil monuments of the Magdeburg district. In: Annual publication for Central German prehistory. Volume 69, 1986, pp. 119-121 ( online ).