List of cultural monuments in Döhlen (Freital)
The list of cultural monuments in Döhlen contains all cultural monuments of the Freital district of Döhlen . The notes are to be observed.
This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in Freital .
Legend
- Image: shows a picture of the cultural monument and, if applicable, a link to further photos of the cultural monument in the Wikimedia Commons media archive
- Designation: Name, designation or the type of cultural monument
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Location: If available, street name and house number of the cultural monument; The list is basically sorted according to this address. The map link leads to various map displays and gives the coordinates of the cultural monument.
- Map view to set coordinates. In this map view, cultural monuments are shown without coordinates with a red marker and can be placed on the map. Cultural monuments without a picture are marked with a blue marker, cultural monuments with a picture are marked with a green marker.
- Dating: indicates the year of completion or the date of the first mention or the period of construction
- Description: structural and historical details of the cultural monument, preferably the monument properties
- ID: is awarded by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony. It clearly identifies the cultural monument. The link leads to a PDF document from the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, which summarizes the information on the monument, contains a map sketch and often a detailed description. For former cultural monuments sometimes no ID is given, if one is given, this is the former ID. The corresponding link leads to an empty document at the state office. The following icon can also be found in the ID column ; this leads to information on this cultural monument at Wikidata .
List of cultural monuments
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
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OdF memorial | Albert-Schweitzer-Strasse (map) |
1956 (OdF monument) | Memorial stone for the victims of fascism; historical and artistic importance |
08963938 |
More pictures |
Stork fountain | Albert-Schweitzer-Strasse 139; 141 (between) | Erected in 1938 (fountain sculpture) | Fountain sculpture; of artistic and historical importance |
09303267 |
|
Unity of the residential complex Albert-Schweitzer-Straße, August-Bebel-Straße | August-Bebel-Strasse 6; 8th; 10; 12; 14; 16; 18; 20; 22nd | 1930s (residential complex) | Consisting of the residential buildings: August-Bebel-Strasse 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, residential buildings Albert-Schweitzer-Strasse 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33 (all Entity parts) in open development; historical and urban significance |
09301559 |
|
Freital-Deuben train station | Bahnhofstrasse 23 (map) |
1904 (reception building) | Reception building as well as platform roofing and pedestrian tunnel; Railway station system, largely preserved in its original state, of relevance to the history of traffic |
08963876 |
|
Central pharmacy | Dresdner Strasse 111 (map) |
probably 1899 (house) | House in corner location; Image-defining, of importance in terms of urban planning and building history |
08963811 |
|
Residential building | Dresdner Strasse 113 (map) |
probably 1899 (house) | Residential house in closed development; Urban-relevant part of a row of houses |
08963813 |
|
Residential building | Dresdner Strasse 115 (map) |
re. 1899 (gable field) | Residential house in closed development; relevant despite changes, as a central component of a row of houses that characterizes urban development |
08963814 |
|
Residential building | Dresdner Strasse 117 (map) |
probably 1899 (house) | Residential house in closed development; Part of a row of houses relevant to urban planning, design unit with no.119 |
08963812 |
|
Residential and commercial building | Dresdner Strasse 118, 120 (map) |
around 1908 (residential and commercial building) | Semi-open residential and commercial building with three entrances (Dresdner Straße 116 no monument); in the reform style, building historical importance, also urban planning relevance |
09302015 |
|
Residential building | Dresdner Strasse 119 (map) |
probably 1899 (house) | House in corner location; corresponds to no. 111, formative, relevant to urban planning and building history |
08963810 |
|
Duplex house | Dresdner Strasse 121, 123 (map) |
around 1900 (twin house) | Double house in semi-open development; late historical design language, architectural and urban significance |
09301616 |
|
Residential building | Dresdner Strasse 125 (map) |
around 1900 (residential building) | Residential house in closed development; u. a. architectural significance |
08963809 |
|
Duplex house | Dresdner Strasse 129, 131 (map) |
re. 1938 (gable) | Double house in closed development, corner location; at an important urban point, highlighted by three-storey wooden bay windows on the gable side and sgraffito, etc. a. architectural significance |
08964049 |
|
Freital glassworks | Dresdner Strasse 136 (map) |
approx. 1880–1890 (part of the factory) | Administration and staff building of the Freital glassworks; relevance to building and industrial history |
08963892 |
|
Residential building | Dresdner Strasse 177 (map) |
between 1905 and 1910 (residential building) | Residential house in closed development; historical relevance |
08963939 |
|
Residential building | Dresdner Strasse 201 (map) |
re. 1898 (gable top) | Residential house in open development; architectural significance |
08963940 |
|
general regional health insurance | Dresdner Strasse 203 (map) |
after 1920 (health insurance) | Administration building; Former local health insurance fund, architectural and local historical and urban significance |
08963941 |
|
Trade and trade school | Dresdner Strasse 205 (map) |
re. 1924 (gable field) | Former trade and trade school; Significant in terms of building history, local history and urban planning |
08963942 |
|
Tax office | Dresdner Strasse 207 (map) |
around 1925 (tax office) | Former tax office; Significant in terms of building and local history as well as urban planning |
08963943 |
|
Townhouse | Dresdner Strasse 209 (map) |
probably 1928 (residential and commercial building) | So-called town house; with influences of the New Objectivity, architectural and local history as well as urban planning significance |
08963818 |
|
Kammergut Döhlen | Johann-Georg-Palitzsch-Hof 1 (map) |
Kern 18th century (Kammergut) | Former royal chamber property; Historically important four-sided courtyard |
08963746 |
The Luther Church with churchyard and monument hall | Lutherstrasse | 1881-1882, re. 1899 (aggregate) | Material entirety Luther Church with churchyard and monument hall with the individual monuments: parish church in neo-Romanesque style, monument hall with tombstones from 1356-1769 and Schönberg-Tempietto (see also individual monument document - ID No. 08963741) and the churchyard with enclosure (material population part); of architectural and local history as well as personal history and scientific importance. |
09301377 |
|
More pictures |
Luther Church with churchyard and monument hall; Döhlen Church | Lutherstrasse (map) |
1882 (church); re. 1899 (monument hall); 1882 (organ); 1912 (painting); 19th century (altar) | Individual features of the entity: Church (with furnishings), monument hall with tombstones from 1356–1769 and Schönberg-Tempietto (ID No. 09301377); Parish church in neo-Romanesque style, of architectural and local history as well as personal history and scientific importance. |
08963741 |
|
Memorial plaque "Viennese Appeal" | Lutherstrasse 2 (map) |
1955 (plaque) | Memorial plaque "Viennese Appeal" |
08964029 |
More pictures |
Town hall Döhlen (former) | Lutherstrasse 22 (map) |
re. 1914–1915 (town hall) | Town hall and fountain; Significant in terms of building and site history as well as artistically |
08963728 |
|
District Court | Lutherstrasse 24 (map) |
Kern 1856 (District Court) | Former district court, with flat extensions and a detached prison; Of importance in terms of urban planning, local history and architectural history |
08963727 |
Inscription plaque | Lutherstrasse 29 (map) |
1872 (inscription panel) | Inscription plaque "Brewery Döhlen 1872" |
09304153 |
|
|
Rectory | Lutherstrasse 33, 33b (map) |
1752, Kern 1680 (rectory) | Rectory and side building as well as old courtyard paving and rectory garden with enclosure; Rectory plastered building, side building on the upper floor half-timbered, of architectural and local importance |
08963742 |
|
Residential stable house | Mittelweg 8 (map) |
1st half of the 18th century (stable house) | Residential stable house; Upper floor half-timbered structure, with a high degree of construction and original appearance, belongs to the older generation of timber construction typical of the region, which is of architectural importance |
08963726 |
Aggregate cemetery Döhlen; Miners graves | Nordstrasse 1 | 17th century (plague cemetery); 1851-1852 (terrace cemetery); 1868 (new cemetery) | Unity of cemetery Döhlen, consisting of two parts
|
09301340 |
|
|
Döhlen cemetery | Nordstrasse 1 (map) |
1869 (miner's grave); 1876 (miner's grave); 1871 (cemetery chapel); after 1918 (war memorial First World War) | Individual features of the totality of the Döhlen cemetery: consisting of two parts, 1. “Terrace cemetery”: cemetery gardener's house, enclosure, Art Nouveau mausoleum of the von Burgk family (war memorial for the 1st World War), four other grave monuments and 2. “New Cemetery”: enclosure, neo-Gothic chapel and 13 grave monuments (ID No. 09301340); historically and artistically important |
08963740 |
|
Duplex house | Peace Square 1, 3 (map) |
1930s (duplex) | Double house; relevant to urban planning and building history |
08964050 |
|
Residential building | Reichardstrasse 9 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century, several renovation phases (residential house) | Residential house in open development; Upper floor half-timbered house, house of the balloonist Reichard, significance in terms of building history and personal history |
08964031 |
|
Factory owner's villa | Schachtstrasse 15 (map) |
1912 (manufacturer's villa) | Factory owner's villa with garden; original preserved in many details, reform architecture; architectural and local historical importance |
08964982 |
Aggregate component of the aggregate mining monuments Freital; Royal Sächsische Steinkohlenwerke Zauckerode (formerly) - Queen Carola Shaft | Schachtstrasse 23 | 1872-1876 (mining facility) | Material component of the material collection Freital mining monuments in OT Döhlen with the following individual monuments: Königlich Sächsische Steinkohlenwerke Zauckerode (formerly) - remnants of the former Königin-Carola-Schachtes, consisting of a) the boiler house with electrical power station, b) the one parallel to the visually facing away side of the boiler house listed building (presumably former lamp room), c) the hoisting machine house of shaft 2 and d) the former civil servants residence, e) including the shaft dump adjoining it in a south-westerly direction (individual monument ID No. 08963932). (See also the population list of the city of Freital, OT Burgk - ID no. 09303858); important and in their external appearance largely preserved in their original material evidence of a once important mine. |
09303861 |
|
Royal Sächsische Steinkohlenwerke Zauckerode (formerly) - Queen Carola Shaft; Paul Berndt Pit; Mining monuments Freital | Schachtstrasse 23 | 1872–1876 (shaft) | Individual features of the aggregate mining monuments Freital in OT Döhlen: Remaining building of the former Königin-Carola-Schachtes, consisting of a) the boiler house with electrical power center, b) the building listed parallel to the optically opposite side of the boiler house (presumably former lamp room), c) the hoisting machine house of shaft 2 and d) the former civil servants' residence, e) including the shaft dump adjoining it in a south-westerly direction (see also population list City of Freital, OT Döhlen - ID No. 09303861); important and in their external appearance largely preserved in their original material evidence of a once important mine |
08963932 |
|
|
Residential building | Way to school 1 (map) |
around 1800 (residential building) | Residential building; Upper floor half-timbered, relic of rural timber construction in a changed context, significance in terms of building history |
08963745 |
|
Schiller School | Way to school 2 (map) |
around 1905 (school) | School and murals on the extension from GDR times; architectural, site-relevant and site-historical significance, the murals z. Sometimes also artistic relevance |
08963744 |
|
Farm buildings | Weißiger Strasse 60 (map) |
around 1900 (side building) | Farm buildings; Timber construction, relic of rural architecture in an urban context, the only remaining building in Freetal with a plank truss roof, of architectural significance |
08964990 |
Remarks
- This list is not suitable for deriving binding statements on the monument status of an object. As far as a legally binding determination of the listed property of an object is desired, the owner can apply to the responsible lower monument protection authority for a notice.
- The official list of cultural monuments is never closed. It is permanently changed through clarifications, new additions or deletions. A transfer of such changes to this list is not guaranteed at the moment.
- The monument quality of an object does not depend on its entry in this or the official list. Objects that are not listed can also be monuments.
- Basically, the property of a monument extends to the substance and appearance as a whole, including the interior. Deviating applies if only parts are expressly protected (e.g. the facade).
Detailed memorial texts
- ↑ The Protestant Luther Church from 1883, with the remains of the previous church, is an elaborate neo-Romanesque basilica with a semicircular apse and high tower as well as a dominant rose window to the front; an outside staircase leads to the three-arched, tabernacle-like gabled entrance with columns made of Rochlitz porphyry, tympanum with relief Christ as Pantocrator. This multi-part church was designed by the well-known Saxon architect Gotthilf Ludwig Möckel, who created numerous sacred buildings in a kind of "modular system" under the influence of the "Hanover School", similar ones in the vicinity in Neustadt / Saxony and Bodenbach. Inside with three aisles, low choir bay with ribbed vaults, apse, triumphal arch drawn down to the high central nave, flat wooden ceilings also in the side aisles, gallery of alley windows; Single-storey wooden galleries integrated between the supports on three sides, patronage boxes; monumental mural Crucifixion from 1912 (Paul Perks); Equipment especially the sandstone baptism of the old church from 1589 and the owl organ with a neo-Gothic prospect. The complex of church, parish and chamber property, the historical and structural core of Döhlen, is further enhanced by the monument hall and the Schönberg round temple. Memorial hall: in the ground plan obtuse-angled hall open to the east ("roof structure reminiscent of Russian farmhouses") for 19 valuable tombstones of manor owners from the 14th-18th centuries, which were recovered when the previous church was demolished in 1882 (including chefs, Zeutzsch auf Burgk - Ancestors of Catherine II of Russia - von Theler, von Grehsing, the eldest of Barbara Coquina died 1365); financed by Tsar Nikolaus II and the Baron von Burgk auf Roßtal, among others, built in 1899 by the master builder Reif after the suggestion and design of the art historian Cornelius Gurlitt; Monument early monument preservation, therefore not only of artistic but also scientific importance. The Schönberg round temple is a "Tempietto" in the old cemetery of the church and is dedicated to Alexander Christoph von Schönberg (d. 1801); small monopteros on Ionic columns with a bust of the deceased on a base; Inscription: “Alexander Christoph / von Schönberg / from the house of Reinsberg / born. d. XVI Decembr. MDCCXXIV / died d. XIX April i. MDCCCI. "; the choice of shape embodies educational standards and is similar to Bramante's and Palladio's designs (LfD / 2012).
-
↑
The Protestant Luther Church from 1883, with the remains of the previous church, is an elaborate neo-Romanesque basilica with a semicircular apse and high tower as well as a dominant rose window to the front; an outside staircase leads to the three-arched, tabernacle-like gabled entrance with columns made of Rochlitz porphyry, tympanum with relief Christ as Pantocrator. This multi-part church was designed by the well-known Saxon architect Gotthilf Ludwig Möckel, who created numerous sacred buildings in a kind of "modular system" under the influence of the "Hanover School", similar ones in the vicinity in Neustadt / Saxony and Bodenbach. Inside with three aisles, low choir bay with ribbed vaults, apse, triumphal arch drawn down to the high central nave, flat wooden ceilings also in the side aisles, gallery of alley windows; Single-storey wooden galleries integrated between the supports on three sides, patronage boxes; monumental mural Crucifixion from 1912 (Paul Perks); Equipment especially the sandstone baptism of the old church from 1589 and the owl organ with a neo-Gothic prospect. The complex of church, parish and chamber property, the historical and structural core of Döhlen, is further enhanced by the monument hall and the Schönberg round temple.
Memorial hall: in the ground plan obtuse-angled hall open to the east ("roof construction reminiscent of Russian farmhouses") for 19 valuable tombstones of manor owners from the 14th-18th centuries, which were recovered when the previous church was demolished in 1882 (including kitchen master, Zeutsch auf Burgk - Ancestors of Catherine II of Russia - von Theler, von Grensing - almost all in the mining context); financed by Tsar Nikolaus II and Baron Arthur Dathe, among others, then by Maximilian Dathe von Burgk auf Roßtal, erected in 1899 by the master builder Reif after the suggestion and design of the art historian Cornelius Gurlitt; Monument early monument preservation, therefore not only of artistic but also scientific importance.
The Schönberg round temple is a "Tempietto" in the old cemetery of the church and is dedicated to Alexander Christoph von Schönberg (d. 1801); small monopteros on Ionic columns with a bust of the deceased on a base; Inscription: “Alexander Christoph / von Schönberg / from the house of Reinsberg / born. d. XVI Decembr. MDCCXXIV / died d. XIX April i. MDCCCI. "; the choice of shape embodies educational standards and is similar to Bramante's and Palladio's designs (LfD / 2012). -
↑
Monument text: The Döhlener Friedhof is one of the three important cemeteries in Freetal and consists of the "Terrassenfriedhof" and the "New Friedhof"; In addition to its great relevance to local history, it is also of horticultural and, thanks to some grave sites, artistically important.
The terrace cemetery was laid out in 1851/52 after its lower area near the old Döhlen church had already been used as a plague cemetery in the 17th century. A short uphill path leads to the entrance gate, a branch path to the house of the cemetery gardener. The enclosure wall made of quarry stone masonry with sandstone cover plates has a wrought iron entrance gate in the south west of the gardener's house and one east of it, in the west there is a recessed wall section, also with a wrought iron gate; a straight main path from south (south gate) to north, a path from west gate to east and a main path from east (staircase) to west, all with a water-bound ceiling, form the structure of this part of the cemetery, the other elements are two from north Narrow terraces facing south with retaining walls and stairs and a triangular area in the east and west; There are three linden trees on the southern access path, another is at the intersection of the two main paths, in front of the west gate there are two large old linden trees, and a black locust tree is under nature protection at the end of the main path.
Large parts of the terrace cemetery are "romantically" unused and atmospherically shaped by some important burial sites. The most important (and also the largest in Freital) is the so-called crypt system "B" (Burgk), designed as a family burial place of the barons and mining entrepreneur Dathe von Burgk, but never used by them. The elaborate tomb from around 1905 with a three-aisled and vaulted underground crypt is stylistically based on the geometric Art Nouveau. Access to the burial place is via a staircase leading downwards into a cubic structure with a square floor plan, the front of which is designed in a kind of strongly stylized temple facade; on the roof of the crypt entrance the life-size figure of a seated mourners (cf. Henze 1903); two stairs leading upwards, there a monument in the form of a wall grave from 1932, the year the grave was rededicated as a war memorial 1914-18, after the mausoleum was donated to the Luther Church by Baron von Burgk; Plaque with the names of Freitalers who fell in World War I. Further tombs here are the classicist one by Johanne Christine (...) Meister from 1833; the funeral of the Gerlach and Schubert families, around 1910, with a female Art Nouveau figure in antique robes made of white marble; the neo-Gothic, richly designed (albeit in poor condition) monuments of the Künzelmann (1857 and 1865).
The "New Cemetery" was laid out in 1868, the chapel, the first in Freital, was built in 1871. A rising road cut into the terrain leads to the main gate, from the south a path with stairs leads to the gate. The enclosure wall made of quarry stone masonry with sandstone cover plates (with remains of family graves) has a wrought-iron entrance gate with sandstone gate pillars in the east and south; On the regular cemetery area, a main path runs from east to west, which is interrupted by a square-shaped widening with the chapel; a second main path crosses it in the last third of the area; Cross paths divide the cemetery into individual quarters; Paths with water-bound path cover; In front of the east gate there are two linden trees as gate trees, further linden trees surround the chapel square, as an avenue they lead to the western end. The cross-shaped avenues of the New Cemetery contribute significantly to its relevance as a garden monument. Several grave complexes are to be highlighted, especially the miners' graves for reasons of local history- Miner's grave: stone cross on a base, tomb with a simple border, base with the inscription "In memory of the miners who died in 1869 on the Segen-Gottes-Schacht". The corpses of 38 miners recovered immediately after the mining disaster were buried in this tomb; the other remains of the miners who had died, some of which were found only weeks later, could no longer be brought here. They (238 miners) found their final resting place in the communal grave at the Segen-Gottes-Schacht;
- Miner's grave: Plain tombstone made of quarry stone, two stone slabs with inscription and list of names, difficult to read. This is the common grave for the 25 miners who were killed in a firedamp explosion on the Windberg shaft in 1876.
swell
- List of monuments of the state of Saxony
- Stadtverwaltung Freital (Hrsg.): Monuments in Freital - workshop report 3 of a municipal working group against forgetting . Freital 2013, p. 35-41 .
Web links
Commons : Cultural monuments in Döhlen - collection of images, videos and audio files