List of cultural monuments in Dörgenhausen
Map with all coordinates: The list of cultural monuments in Dörgenhausen includes the cultural monuments of the Dörgenhausen district of the Saxon city of Hoyerswerda , which were recorded by the State Office for Monument Preservation of Saxony until August 2017 (excluding archaeological cultural monuments). The notes are to be observed.
The place name of the square village with corridor is reminiscent of the Thuringian settlers. The place is called Němcy (the Germans) in Sorbian. In 1600 and 1777 Dörgenhausen belonged to the lordship of Marienstern Monastery, the place was accordingly Catholic and parish to Wittichenau. The part of the villagers who had become evangelical was parish in Hoyerswerda. In Dörgenhausen, a second, northern Elsterarm used to flow south of Zum Wehr, which in the area of the main road connected again in two arms with the southern Elsterarm, which still exists today. So an island was created in the middle of the village. The village consists of two built-up streets enclosing this island (today Zum Wehr and Am Elstergrund), the development in the southern part of the "island" and the road to Michalken (today Elsteraue), which was also built early. As in the entire Sorbian-Catholic area, the tradition of the setting of the cross took hold. Especially private setting is still practiced today and is part of everyday culture. The older, often very individual witnesses of this culture must therefore be protected and cared for in terms of monument protection. The courtyards in their present form from the late 19th century have been handed down in their authentic, closed form stretching into the depths of the property. Brick, which was left unplastered, served as building material.
List of cultural monuments in Dörgenhausen
| image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
Prayer cross | (Feld, here formerly the Dörgenhausen-Wittichenau road) (map) |
1859 | The prayer cross is located on the former Dörgenhausen – Wittichenau road, so it is not a courtyard-bound crucifix. Since the road takes a slightly different course today, the cross is on the field. It consists of a multi-part granite stele with a pedestal, pedestal, pillar, tabernacle, and an iron cross on top that grows out of a ball. The prayer cross has a regional and religious history significance. |
08975738 |
 More pictures |
Catholic chapel of Christ the King | Am Elstergrund (opposite no.12) (map) |
1952-1953 | The Catholic Dörgenhausen chapel was built in 1952/53 at the suggestion of some farmers. Until then, the masses had to be celebrated in the hall of the nearby restaurant. The park-like floodplain and former island of the Black Elster was chosen as the location for the chapel. The building presents itself historically in the manner of a Romanesque church. A tower with an onion dome is in front of the nave. Here above the portal there is a sculpture of a saint, which was created by the well-known Hoyerswerda sculptor Jürgen von Woyski . Inside there is a remarkable Gothic altar from the time of the Reformation. As a rare example of church architecture after 1945, it is of architectural and artistic significance. |
08975723 |
 |
Prayer cross | Am Elstergrund 2 (map) |
Marked 1876 | The prayer cross consists of a rather high stone column with a metal cross. At the foot of the crucifix are two figures, presumably Maria and Johannes. It has a regional and religious history significance. |
08975857 |
 |
Side building of a farm | Am Elstergrund 3 (map) |
19th century | The other components of the courtyard are too changed or new. As an old half-timbered building, there is a historical significance. |
08975802 |
 |
Prayer cross | Am Elstergrund 4 (opposite) (map) |
After 1900 | The prayer cross consists of a wooden column with a roofed, also wooden crucifix. It has a regional and religious history significance. |
08975730 |
 |
Prayer cross | Am Elstergrund 6 (map) |
Marked 1833 | The prayer cross consists of a stone column with a crucifix and is of regional and religious significance. The cross itself is stone, the Christ probably in metal. The crucified Christ is very small compared to the strong (newer?) Cross. |
08975727 |
 |
Prayer cross | Am Elstergrund 8a (near) (map) |
19th century | The prayer cross consists of a stone column with a cross made of cast iron and has a regional and religious historical significance. The Christ figure is made of metal and gold-plated. |
08975728 |
 |
Prayer cross | Am Elstergrund 11 (map) |
After 1900 | The prayer cross consists of a stone pedestal with a stone cross and a gold-plated Christ in metal. It has a regional and religious history significance. |
08975724 |
 |
Prayer cross | Am Elstergrund 13 (opposite) (map) |
After 1944 | The prayer cross consists of a stone pedestal with a stone cross and a gold-plated Christ in metal. It was erected by a woman in memory of her husband who fell in Russia in 1944. The prayer cross has a regional and religious history significance. |
08975722 |
 |
Farm with barn building (gatehouse), here outside niche figure of Mary and Jesus, side building (moving house) and residential house, here niche figure of Joseph with Jesus | Am Elstergrund 15 (map) |
Around 1850 | It is a farm on the southern, so remaining Elsterarm, which is completely authentically preserved. The buildings are connected to each other. All buildings are two-story and authentically preserved. With the exception of an auxiliary building with a half-timbered upper floor, all buildings are made of brick and plastered, with the plastered buildings between the ground floor and upper floor having cornices. Only in the house was the same removed and replaced by a colored strip. The two niches with the figurines of saints are particularly significant, as they refer to a Sorbian Catholic tradition that is deeply rooted in the area and which must be protected. The buildings are of architectural and economic importance |
08975721 |
 |
Side building of a farm | Am Elstergrund 18 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | It is the side building of a farm with half-timbered upper floor. At least half of the courtyard has been demolished. Nevertheless, the outbuilding is of architectural and economic importance. |
08975720 |
 |
Prayer cross | Am Elstergrund 24 (in front of) (map) |
20th century | The prayer cross consists of a high stone base with a relief and Sorbian inscription. On it is a stone cross with a relatively small Christ in gilded metal. The prayer cross has a regional-historical and a religious-historical meaning. |
08975726 |
 |
Residential house (surrounding area) and western side building of a farm | Am Elstergrund 25 (map) |
19th century | It is a residential house and western side building of a farm. The house is a half-timbered house with an upper floor. Only the two yokes on the left side of the gable have survived from the surrounding framework, a block room no longer exists. The side building is massive. As a small courtyard with authentically preserved buildings, including a half-timbered building, there is a historical significance. In addition, the courtyard is in an exposed location. |
08975725 |
 |
Prayer cross | Am Feldrain 3 (map) |
20th century | The prayer cross consists of a stone base made of field stones with an inscription plate and an older crucifix made of metal with a gilded figure of Christ. The inscription dates from 1997 and contains the thanks of four children to their parents. The prayer cross has a regional-historical and a religious-historical meaning. |
08975805 |
 |
Waystone | at Am Vincenzgraben 10 (Elsteraue junction) (map) |
19th century | The granite signpost is important in terms of traffic history. Bolts are attached to hold plaques, but the lettering is illegible. |
08975733 |
 |
Waystone | opposite Am Vincenzgraben 19 (junction Bröthener Straße) (map) |
19th century | The granite signpost is important in terms of traffic history. Bolts are attached to hold plaques, but the lettering is illegible. |
08975743 |
 More pictures |
Post mill with technical equipment | At the windmill 28 (map) |
1707 | The mill originally built in Tschausdorf-Flaun near Posen in 1707 was dismantled there in 1921 and installed in Dörgenhausen. Here it suffered severe storm damage in 1941, whereupon its business as a contract milling company was discontinued. Restored 1959–1963, municipal property since 1977, maintained by the Dörgenhausen windmill association since 1996, renovated in the 1990s.
Technical Equipment:
|
08975735 |
 |
Steindeckerbrücke over the Vincenzgraben | Elsteraue (continued at Am Vincenzgraben) (map) |
19th century | The stone decker bridge leading over the Vincenzgraben represents a bridge shape typical of the landscape for small bridges with a narrow span. One or more strong, wide and long granite blocks next to each other form a bridge for people and wagons - there were no motor vehicles at the time of their creation. As the latter are getting heavier, more and more stone deck bridges are being replaced by steel-reinforced new buildings. This means a loss for the cultural landscape. The Steindeckerbrücke in the course of Wittichenauer Straße is particularly impressive with nine exceptionally strong and long granite blocks. There is a historical significance. |
08975826 |
 |
Steindeckerbrücke over the Vincenzgraben in the back of the property | Elsteraue 2 (access from Am Vincenzgraben) (map) |
19th century | The stone deck bridge with six exceptionally strong and long granite blocks is particularly impressive. There is a historical significance. |
08975827 |
 More pictures |
Prayer cross in front of the house and stone deck bridge over the Vincenzgraben in the back of the property and field barn | Elsteraue 3 (map) |
20th century (prayer cross); 2nd half of the 19th century (field barn) | The stone decker bridge is particularly impressive with six exceptionally strong and long granite blocks. The barn has a shell and framework with cross braces. It is evidence of a very old construction method that is rarely found and which is therefore particularly worth protecting. The prayer cross consists of a high stone stand and a smaller crucifix made of metal. Everything is important in terms of regional and architectural history. |
08975731 |
 |
Prayer cross in front of the house | Elsteraue 4 (map) |
Marked 1947 | The prayer cross consists of a high stone pedestal with a relief and Sorbian inscription. On it stands a stone cross with a Christ also in stone. The prayer cross was dedicated to the memory of Peter Scholze in 1947. This may have remained in the war. The prayer cross has a regional-historical and a religious-historical meaning. |
08975732 |
 |
Waystone | Michalkener Weg (junction Neudorfer Weg) (map) |
19th century | The signpost made of a simple four-sided granite column is characterized by an iron bolt inserted at the top for holding inscriptions. A label is no longer legible. It is of importance for the history of traffic. |
08975744 |
 |
Prayer cross | Scheunenweg (southeast of Am Elstergrund 20) (map) |
Marked with 1901 | The prayer cross consists of a high granite stele with a metal crucifix, here also an oval plaque with Sorbian inscription. It has a regional-historical and a religious-historical significance. |
08975804 |
 |
Prayer cross | Scheunenweg (southeast of No. 14) (map) |
Marked 1904 | The prayer cross consists of a high granite stele with a small metal cross. It has a regional-historical and a religious-historical significance. |
08975803 |
 |
Prayer cross | Wittichenauer Strasse 63 (in front) (map) |
Marked 1915 | The prayer cross consists of a large roofed wooden cross with Christ crucified. It has a regional-historical and a religious-historical significance. |
08975736 |
 |
Prayer cross | next to Wittichenauer Straße 81 (at the bus stop, in front of Am Elstergrund 23) (map) |
After 1900 | The prayer cross consists of a large, curved, roofed wooden cross with Christ crucified. It has a regional-historical and a religious-historical significance. |
08975858 |
 |
Prayer cross | To weir 5 (map) |
Marked 1909 | The prayer cross consists of a double pedestal, a multi-part, stepped substructure made of granite with recessed fields, profiles and inscription (including the year 1909), and on it a metal crucifix. The decorated cross is heavily stilted, with a writing plate in the middle of the post, and is flanked by Mary and John. The prayer cross is particularly worth protecting because of its old age. It has a regional-historical and a religious-historical significance. |
08975686 |
 |
Side building of a three-sided courtyard and dovecote in the barn | To weir 11 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | It is an authentically structured three-sided courtyard. The side building has a half-timbered upper floor. As part of a three-sided courtyard and in its execution in an old construction method, which is no longer often preserved in the region, there is an architectural historical significance for the outbuilding. |
08975717 |
 |
Prayer cross | To Wehr 13 (map) |
1st half of the 20th century | The prayer cross consists of a large curved roofed wooden cross with the crucified Christ, which is depicted quite realistically and rather drastically. The prayer cross has a regional-historical and a religious-historical meaning. |
08975718 |
Deletions from the list of monuments
| image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
House of a farm | Am Elstergrund 20 (map) |
Marked 1841 | Upper floor half-timbered structure, of importance in terms of building history; demolished between 2008 and 2014 |
08975719 |
Remarks
- This list is not suitable for deriving binding statements on the monument status of an object. As far as a legally binding determination of the listed property of an object is desired, the owner can apply to the responsible lower monument protection authority for a notice.
- The official list of cultural monuments is never closed. It is permanently changed through clarifications, new additions or deletions. A transfer of such changes to this list is not guaranteed at the moment.
- The monument quality of an object does not depend on its entry in this or the official list. Objects that are not listed can also be monuments.
- Basically, the property of a monument extends to the substance and appearance as a whole, including the interior. Deviating applies if only parts are expressly protected (e.g. the facade).
Detailed memorial texts
-
↑ Post mill :
In a post mill, the mill box constructed in wood is rotatably mounted around the vertical "house tree" in a bracket, a fixed support frame made of strong beams. This type of mill is therefore also called a column or box mill. With the help of a long arm, the codend, the mill box can be turned against the wind. The extremely laborious re-turning is simplified by the use of a winch with which the orientation of the codend can be changed using rotary piles that are driven into the ground at intervals around the mill. The four sail gate wings with a length of 19 meters drove the mill technology still preserved today inside the mill box, including a millstone with a diameter of 130 cm and a roller mill. With a wind force of 2 to 4, the windmill could process five to six decitons (i.e. 500 to 600 kilograms) of grain within 24 hours. In the bay-like extension of the mill box was the miller's bedroom, the so-called Feis. Due to the rarity of this oldest type of windmill in Europe today, the post mill is particularly important in terms of construction and technology. In addition, despite its implementation in the 20th century, it has shaped the local and economic history of its new location in Dörgenhausen for two decades, so that the mill has a testimonial, but also memorable and experience value for its relatively new environment. The ability to dismantle the wooden structure and the subsequent change of location are, in turn, characteristic features of all post mills.
swell
- List of listed monuments of the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, as of April 15, 2014
- Monument map of Saxony , accessed on August 18, 2017
- Geoportal of the district of Bautzen , accessed on April 5, 2018
Individual evidence
- ↑ Catrin Würz: Mill anniversary with storm wounds . In: Lausitzer Rundschau. May 26, 2007.
Web links
Commons : Kulturdenkmale in Hoyerswerda - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files
