List of cultural monuments in Kottmarsdorf
Map with all coordinates: .svg)
The list of cultural monuments in Kottmarsdorf includes the cultural monuments of the district of Kottmarsdorf of the Saxon community of Kottmar , which were recorded by the State Office for Monument Preservation of Saxony until November 2018 (excluding archaeological cultural monuments). The notes are to be observed.
List of cultural monuments in Kottmarsdorf
| image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential building | At Gasse 2 (map) |
18th century | Two-storey timber-framed house with a gable roof and a massive part from the 18th century that was added later. The specialty of this house lies in the unusual mixed construction of the ground floor. While the block room, which is typical for half-timbered houses, normally takes up a complete part of the house, the three-bay, square and paneled room is placed in the south-east corner, while the south-west corner of the house is solid. The half-timbered upper storey protrudes slightly and, like the southern gable, is clad with asbestos slate (pointed angles). In 1928, the house was extended by a massive clinker brick extension protruding at an angle from the northeast corner, which is still connected to the original building via a towing roof. The unusually high-seated windows on the upper floor and the steep inclination of the gable roof, which is fitted with a saddle roof, suggest that it was built in the 18th century. The roof is covered with Settler interlocking tiles, the windows are munteless. Due to its unusual surrounding construction, its great age and the successful combination of half-timbered and clinker construction, the house is of architectural importance. It is also one of the few remaining half-timbered houses in Kottmarsdorf. |
08961249 |
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 More pictures |
Church and churchyard with enclosure | Dorfstraße (next to No. 46) (map) |
1736 (church and baptismal angel); 1832 (organ); 1836 (baptismal font) | Baroque hall church with historicist-neo-gothic west tower, of importance in terms of building history, local history and the appearance of the town |
08961238 |
| Residential stable house and at right angles adjoining barn of a farm | Dorfstrasse 3 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | Large, recessed two-sided courtyard on a right-angled floor plan, largely in its original condition. An elongated barn with a stable part connects directly to the north of the two-storey house, through which there is also access to the courtyard. Several extensions to the house and barn condense the building ensemble.
The house consists of a solid ground floor and a half-timbered upper floor clad in monochrome with pointed angle slate. Its street-side facade is characterized by a massive brick extension and an upper arbor, presumably reconstructed according to findings, which are covered by a towed, beaver-tail-covered hipped roof. Only a bat dormer serves to illuminate the roof space on this side. The courtyard shows a high proportion of the original substance - the historical, four-part box windows have been preserved, as well as the imitation of the surrounding area made up of plastered stands and cleats on the south-western corner of the house. The barn part has a gable roof and is a simple, board-clad construction. Due to its exposed location and its density of original substance and preserved structure, the farm is of architectural and economic importance. |
08961228 |
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| Residential stable house and barn of a farm | Dorfstrasse 4 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century, possibly older | Broad, recessed residential stable house with a lower angular building and a separate barn to the east. The roofs of both houses are covered with beaver tails with double roofing, the gable roof of the extension connects with its ridge in the middle of the crooked hip roof of the main house. The ground floor is solid with granite walls, the upper floor as a clad half-timbered construction, the former slate hangings of which have been replaced by honeycomb shingles made of bitumen cardboard. On the street side, a massive extension was added in the middle of the residential building, the monopitch roof of which extends to the parapet height of the upper floor windows. The stable part of the house can still be clearly seen from the high-lying windows and is located in the northwest corner. The original, six-part box windows have now been replaced by four-part plastic windows. The board-clad barn with a beaver-tailed gable roof is originally preserved.
The structure and appearance of the courtyard have largely been preserved in their original form and are therefore of architectural and economic importance. Its exposed location on the edge of the village makes it a defining feature of the town. |
08961227 |
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| Rittergut Niederhof Kottmarsdorf (aggregate) | Dorfstrasse 13 (map) |
Around 1885, older in essence | Material entirety Rittergut Niederhof Kottmarsdorf, with the stable house, four side buildings and enclosure as individual monuments (see individual monument 08961225) and the manor park with old trees as a totality part (garden monument); A manor house that has a significant impact on the local image and history, buildings of high material quality |
09303573 |
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| Residential stable house, three side buildings (one with a Kumthalle), barn and enclosure (individual monuments to ID No. 09303573) | Dorfstrasse 13 (map) |
Around 1885 (stable house); around 1885, essentially older (farm building) | Individual features of the entity Rittergut Niederhof; A manor house that has a significant impact on the local image and history, buildings of high material quality |
08961225 |
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.jpg) |
school | Dorfstrasse 32 (map) |
Marked 1889 | Massive, historicizing, of local historical importance, part of the central local structure |
08961262 |
| Residential building | Dorfstrasse 35 (map) |
18th century | Small, two-storey house with a gable roof, massive ground floor and slate-clad half-timbered upper floor (honeycomb curtain). The ground floor protrudes slightly to the north, which suggests dating to the 18th century. The back of the house has a house-deep, subsequently added, towed extension (probably mid-20th century). The original windows have all been replaced by plastic windows without lattice bars, the installation of the garage on the northern ground floor dates from 2001. The roofing made of natural slate was renewed with arched templates and old German border design. The only artistic detail is a sun in the top of the wooden cladding of the north gable.
Due to its location, the house is an integral part of the town center development, has been preserved in its original construction and as such is of architectural significance. |
08961241 |
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| House and men's salon | Dorfstrasse 40 (map) |
1812 (house); from 1910 (hairdressing museum) | Upper floor half-timbered house, upper arbor with a sloping roof on one side of the eaves, old structure preserved in construction, men's salon of the hairdressing salon "Harand" from Dresden, Collenbuschstrasse 30, of architectural, social and technological significance.
Large, two-story stable house with a gable roof and hook-shaped, two-story solid building from the second half of the 18th century. It has housed the hairdressing museum since 2000. The protruding entrance area on the northeast corner, which is covered by a closed upper arbor, is characteristic. The half-timbered structure of the upper floor is slated in two colors with pointed angle templates, the gables are also decorated with small slate suns. The position and size of the windows are original, but the historical single windows have been replaced by modern tilt windows with four-part muntin. In the area of the former stable, forged grids are embedded in the granite window frames. Both the stable door and the two-winged barn door on the north side have been preserved or have been reconstructed true to the original. As part of the renovation work at the end of the 1990s, the roof was given a new beaver tail double covering based on the historical model. The groin vault in the entrance area is worth mentioning. Due to its location in the center of the village, the house is characteristic of Kottmarsdorf. At the same time, it is a typical regional house that has been handed down in great detail and is therefore of architectural significance for the development of rural construction in Upper Lusatia. |
08961242 |
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| Residential building | Dorfstrasse 48 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | Upper floor timber-frame boarded up, simple example of rural timber construction, characterizing the street scene and of importance in terms of building history |
08961223 |
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| Rittergut Oberhof Kottmarsdorf (aggregate) | Dorfstrasse 49, 50 (Löbauer Strasse 9, 11, 13, 15) (map) |
17th century, remodeled in 1922 (mansion); early 19th century (manor) | Subject aggregate Rittergut Oberhof Kottmarsdorf, individual monuments are under protection: mansion (Dorfstrasse 50, see individual monument 08961232), two residential and farm buildings standing at an angle to each other in the northwest corner of the estate (address: Löbauer Strasse 9 and 11) with an archway on the west side ( see individual monument 08961233), surrounding wall (with all passages and arches), large water basin on the entrance side (south side) of the mansion, small water basin south of the mansion, three outbuildings northeast and east of the mansion. As a whole, the following are protected: six other buildings (addresses: Dorfstrasse 49, Löbauer Strasse 13 and 15) and the estate park with its old trees. Structurally and locally of importance. |
09303224 |
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| Manor house, enclosure wall (with all passages and arches) of the manor, large water basin on the entrance side (south side) of the manor house, small water basin south of the manor house, three outbuildings northeast and east of the manor house (individual monuments to ID no.09303224) | Dorfstrasse 50 (map) |
17th century, remodeled in 1922 (mansion) | Individual features of the entity Rittergut Oberhof Kottmarsdorf; Manor house rebuilt after fire in the traditionalist style of the 1920s, of architectural and local significance |
08961232 |
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| Residential building | Dorfstrasse 51 (map) |
Around 1800 | Two-storey, gable-independent residential building with a steep pitched roof. There is an imposing linden tree on the street in front of the house. The ground floor is plastered brickwork, on which a structure through plastered corner pilasters is still faintly visible. The half-timbering of the upper floor is slated in two colors (pointed angle template). All windows are four-part and have been preserved in their original state - on the ground floor with winter attachment windows, on the upper floor with elaborate, curved frames. To the north of the house there is an attached farm section, which is spanned by the low roof. The roof itself is covered with slate, in the eaves area there are five layers with an arched cut cover, the rest is covered with a pointed angle template. The house has been preserved to a large extent and is of great architectural value within the Upper Lusatian landscape. |
08961224 |
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| House of a farm | Dorfstrasse 59 (map) |
2nd half of the 18th century | Residential house in a three-sided courtyard with a steep pitched roof. On the massive ground floor, the original window openings were probably widened to large-format, horizontal windows with blind boxes in the 1980s. The half-timbered upper floor is boarded up on abutment; here too, changes were made by installing plastic windows with cross bars. In this context, the old window frame with its small triangular roofs was removed. The unusually steep slope of the roof as well as the kink in the eaves area caused by slings suggest that it was built before 1800. In the course of the new covering of the roof with plain tiles, three roof windows were installed.
Despite some changes, especially in the area of the ground floor windows, the building's construction is legible. It is much older than the surrounding buildings and therefore of architectural value. |
08961234 |
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| Duplex house | Dorfstrasse 61, 62 (map) |
2nd half of the 19th century | Long, uniformly designed, eaves-standing double residential building with a gable roof. The ground floor is solid, the half-timbered upper floor is slated (pointed angle template), on house no. 61 it is pale two-tone. The granite doorsteps are plain and without any inscriptions. Changes were made primarily by replacing the original six-part single window with lattice-free tilt windows (with blind boxes on the ground floor). The slate covering of the roof is noteworthy: while the ridge and eaves area are laid in multiple rows with an arched cut cover, a simple pointed angled covering was chosen for the central roof area with less precipitation.
The double dwelling is a defining feature of the streets of Kottmarsdorf and, due to its largely historical state of preservation, is of architectural importance. |
08961226 |
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| Residential stable house and barn of a farm as well as manual handle pump | Dorfstrasse 74 (map) |
2nd half of the 19th century | Two-storey, gable-independent residential house and eaves half-timbered barn of a two-sided courtyard. The stable house has a beaver-tail-covered half-hipped roof with pike and is completely solid brick masonry on the ground floor. Since the renovation in 2003, nothing has been preserved from the ornamental slate (pointed angle template). All windows, which are crowned with a simple scrollwork in the middle, as well as the front door have been overhauled or rebuilt in accordance with listed buildings. The former cattle barn is accessed from the outside through a separate door. The half-timbered barn has also been completely renovated and since then (2010) it has been provided with timber cladding typical of the region with cover strips. An old ash tree has a decisive influence on the courtyard.
The two-sided courtyard is well received in its structure and original substance and is therefore of architectural and economic importance. |
08961230 |
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| Residential building | Dorfstrasse 75 (map) |
Marked 1881, but probably at the end of the 18th century | Two-storey, eaves-standing residential building with a slate-covered half-hipped roof and a massive farm section that is towed to the rear. The ground floor is made of solid brick masonry with simple granite walls, the half-timbered upper floor and the gables are slated with pointed angle stencil, on the gable in two-tone design. The initials "UJD" and the year 1881 can be found on the door frame. While the front door and the windows on the upper floor are original (four to six-part single windows with triangular roofing), larger windows and modern tilt windows were installed on the ground floor. Typical of the time is the imitation of bosses on the corners and on both sides of the entrance. The roof is illuminated through a flat dormer window, the corridor area through two narrow, tall rectangular windows. What is striking is the relatively high density of three windows on the street-side, southern upper floor, while in the other part only two widely spaced windows are installed.
The house has largely been preserved in its original form and, due to its abundance of details from the time of construction, is of architectural importance. Also due to its impact on the street scene, it has a public interest in conservation. |
08961229 |
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| Residential building | Ebersbacher Strasse 3 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | Two-storey, eaves-standing stable house with a gable roof and a single-storey shed attached at an angle. The window openings on the massive ground floor have been enlarged, while the timber-framed upper floor has been preserved from the construction period. The box windows have now been replaced by plastic windows with cross bars. The gable roof still has the historical beaver tail double covering. The location of the stable, whose simple board door has been preserved, is in the southern part of the house, whereas the living room is located to the north. In keeping with the character of an Upper Lusatian cottage estate, the property, which is lined with fruit trees, is enclosed by a simple picket fence with granite columns. Typical of the townscape, largely preserved in its original appearance, of architectural significance. |
08961248 |
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| Residential building | Ebersbacher Strasse 4 (map) |
2nd half of the 19th century | Two-storey, eaves-standing residential building with a half-hip roof in an exposed location in the transition between Ober- and Mitteldorf. The ground floor is solid and plastered, which means that the granite walls of the windows, which are typical for the region, are covered, except for individual sills. The granite door frame is simple and undated and is flanked by two narrow hallway windows. The slate cladding of the framework on the upper floor is made of gray asbestos slate (pointed angle) on the eaves side and dark artificial slate (honeycomb shape) on the gable side. All window openings have been preserved in their original size, the windows themselves were renewed in 2001 with wooden windows with cross bars. The loading hatch for equipping the roof in the north gable has also been preserved. In 2014, the roof covering of the half-hip roof was renewed with a narrow pike dormer (beaver tail double covering) and the year was integrated into the roof over the pike dormer in a large format with lighter tiles. The house is typical of the region and, due to its authentic tradition, of architectural significance. |
08961247 |
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| Stable house of a farm | Ebersbacher Strasse 20 (map) |
Around 1800 | Broad, two-storey stable house on a farm with a gable roof and massive extension. The ground floor is completely solid, the half-timbered upper floor is slated on the gable side (honeycomb shape) and boarded up on the eaves side (Upper Lusatian shack). A massive, towed extension was added on the southern side of the eaves. The granite walls of the mullion-free ground floor windows are covered in white, but can be read. The original window shapes and the window frames with small triangular roofs have been preserved on the upper floor. The former beaver tail covering was replaced by reformed ceramic tiles as part of the renovation in 2000. To the north of the stable house is a massive barn with a large barn door (sliding construction) and a gable roof with old beaver tail covering. The house is largely original in terms of design and form and is therefore of importance in terms of building history. |
08961250 |
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| Residential building | Ebersbacher Strasse 29 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | Two-storey half-timbered house in a three-sided courtyard with a half-hip roof. It is very likely a former double room surrounding building. The 3/3-yoke, boarded block room to the east of the massive, plastered hallway has been preserved. On the west side, the block room was probably replaced by massive clinker masonry at the beginning of the 20th century. It can be assumed that the clinker brick facade has only been presented and the wooden room has been preserved, as suggested by ventilation holes above the granite threshold. Such a design with clinker bricks (the window frames are highlighted in color with yellow clinker bricks) is unusual and rare in the region. The north-west corner of the building is made of granite rubble. On the north side, the roof is pulled down low and covers the massive granite stone stable part. The half-timbered upper floor is heavily windowed on the eaves and clad with dark corrugated iron. Originally it was probably completely slated, remains of it have been preserved in the gables. A pike dormer illuminates the beaver-tail-covered hipped roof, on which the remains of the elaborately forged lightning rods have been preserved. The original box windows have been replaced by plastic windows with cross bars. The granite portal of the saddle roof barn is dated with the year "1833". The house is a well-preserved example of a half-timbered house from the 19th century and is of particular architectural value for the Upper Lusatian landscape due to its unusual design with clinker bricks. |
08961252 |
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| Stable house of a farm | Ebersbacher Strasse 34 (map) |
1st half18. century | Broad, two-storey residential stable house with a solid ground floor, slated half-timbered upper storey (eastern eaves side paneled with wood) and a slate-covered half-hip roof. Recesses in the wooden cladding of the eastern upper floor as well as continuous corner posts in the north prove that it is a former long-post surrounding building. The block room was walled up so that the walls in this area are extremely strong. In the honeycomb slate drapery on the eastern gable, crosses and circles are worked into the light slate as decorative elements. The window parapets on the upper floor are elaborately worked with curly moldings. On the western side of the eaves, the roof is drawn down to a massive, single-storey barn extension. The house has been empty since the mid-1990s and is now (2014) in a ruinous condition. The east side is completely overgrown with ivy. Part of the roof has already collapsed, the rest of the roof skin shows several holes. Despite its poor structural condition, the house is a testament to the oldest buildings in the upper village of Kottmarsdorf and is of architectural significance for the development of the landscape of the half-timbered houses. |
08961254 |
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| House with integrated barn part | Ebersbacher Strasse 36 (map) |
Around 1800 | Two-storey, eaves-standing house with a saddle rack roof and part of the barn towed to the east. The ground floor is massive and has been changed in the living area by installing larger, horizontal window formats. On the upper floor, the half-timbered structure is clad with slate - the original, two-tone honeycomb curtain on the street-side eaves side has been preserved, the gables are newly clad with artificial slate (segmental arch). Here the original window openings are fitted with plastic windows without muntin bars. A rarity in the Upper Lusatian roof landscape is the windowless tailcoat roof, the former beaver tail covering of which was replaced by roof tiles in the early 2000s. The barn extension, which is parallel to the main building on the eaves side, is connected to it via a towing roof, but has its own gable to the north, is also unusual and probably due to the parcel boundaries. Due to its atypical floor plan with regard to the connection between house and barn and the rare tailcoat roof shape, the house is of great importance for the architectural and economic history of the Upper Lusatian landscape. |
08961253 |
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| House of a farm | Ebersbacher Strasse 37 (map) |
2nd half of the 19th century | Upper floor half-timbered, an example of the late timber construction phase largely preserved in its original appearance, of architectural significance |
08961260 |
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| Residential building | Ebersbacher Strasse 45 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | The small, eaves-standing, single-storey half-timbered house was built around 1850. It is a cottage with a gable roof in the typical three-part floor plan with a central hall, living and business part. The surrounding structure in the southern part of the house stands on a granite base with two yokes each on the eaves and gable sides. In the course of renovation measures in 1997, many wooden parts of the surrounding area were renewed and the block room was paneled in the same way as it was before. The slate covering of the roof was carried out as an old German covering, unlike in the original (pointed-angle covering with applied edge). The roof is illuminated by a pike dormer. The solid part of the house is two-story to the east, which means that the roof is one-hip in this area. Both gables are elaborately designed in terms of color and ornamentation with a pointed angle template as an ornamental gable. The decorative frames of the log room windows are also eye-catching. The house is authentically handed down to a high degree and its structure and appearance are well preserved. For Kottmarsdorf it is one of the few single-storey half-timbered houses and therefore of architectural significance. |
08961256 |
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| Residential building | Ebersbacher Strasse 50 (map) |
Marked 1868 | Single-storey, eaves-standing timber-frame house with a crooked hip roof and a central dwarf house. The block room on a square floor plan (three bays each) occupies the southern part of the typical central corridor house. The former, northern economic section was accessed via a separate board door, and the timber-framed timber-framed imitation of wooden blocks on the east side was replaced by a solid wall in 2014. The northern, massive outer wall made of granite rubble has been preserved. The entrance area is made of brick and plastered. In it sits the original front door in granite walls, which is provided with a bevel as well as the client's initial "P" and the year 1868. The house has a cellar below the block room and hallway. Two standing gable roof dormers as well as the central, distinctive dwarf house (with gable roof) subdivide the hipped roof, which has been newly covered with beaver tail tiles. The gable of the Zwerchhaus is ornamentally slated in two colors. Original windows are not preserved. Undivided wooden windows from GDR times are built into the block room, plastic windows with crossbars in the other openings. The house has been preserved to a large extent in its historical structure, construction and appearance and is of significant architectural importance. The relatively rare roof design with the distinctive roof structures is of great value. |
08961255 |
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| House of a farm | Ebersbacher Strasse 51 (map) |
Around 1800 | Two-storey stable house of a farm with a gable roof. Both the ground floor and the entire northern part of the house, the former stable part, are massive. The rest of the upper floor consists of half-timbering and is clad with cover strips in the style of the Upper Lusatian shed. A striking vestibule with a gable roof from the middle of the 20th century is in front of the entrance. The windows have been renewed, but their position and size correspond to the original structure, and mullion-free windows have been installed. Only on the upper floor of the solid part was a larger, wide window broken into. The granite walls and iron bars on the stable window have been preserved in their original form. The saddle roof is completely windowless and re-covered with glazed, dark roof tiles (previously: Siedler rabbet cover). Despite some changes, the house, as a typical example of rural living in the 19th century, is a testament to the settlement structure of the street village of Kottmarsdorf and is of architectural significance. |
08961258 |
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| Residential building | Ebersbacher Strasse 58 (map) |
Around 1850 | One-storey half-timbered house with a former farm section and a half-hip roof. Particularly noticeable is the large dormer window above the entrance area, which resembles a dwelling and illuminates the attic floor through two windows. Like the northern commercial part of the house, it was paneled (Upper Lusatian shack), but was clad with honeycomb slate curtains in the course of renovation measures in 2011. The three-bay surrounding construction has not been shuttered since the exterior renovation. In the massive, plastered entrance area, the refurbished, original front door sits in a simple, unadorned granite door frame. All windows are still in their original size, the original box windows have been replaced by new wooden windows with cross bars. The beaver tail double covering of the roof has also been renewed. The elaborate window frames on the upper floor are based on the original decorative elements. The structure, construction and appearance of the house have largely been preserved in their original form and are therefore of importance in terms of building history. The shape of the roof with the large, dormer-style dormer is a rarity. |
08961257 |
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| Residential building | Ebersbacher Strasse 60 (map) |
Around 1850 | Two-storey residential stable with a crooked hip roof and an economic part attached to the rear. The last renovation took place in 2004. The ground floor of the house is solid and plastered, the half-timbered upper floor is boarded up (Upper Lusatian shack) and the north gable has pointed slate curtains. The windows, whose walls on the ground floor are made of granite, as is typical of the region, are unusually large and rectangular. The sills protrude slightly from the facade and surrounding, color-contrasting bezels frame the windows. The original, double-leaf, six-part windows were provided with winter attachment windows on the ground floor. As part of the renovation in 2004, new, dark green wooden windows with cross bars were installed. Remarkable and unique for Kottmarsdorf is the design of the roof pike in the originally preserved crooked hip roof (slate covering, pointed angle template with edge covering). It is very elaborately decorated with veil board carvings (tendrils, leaves). Ten arched windows integrated in the pike with a central bar and ornamental carving in the segmental arch provide light for the roof. Due to its highly authentic tradition and the particularly magnificent shape of the roof pike, the house is of great architectural value for the landscape of Upper Lusatia. |
08961259 |
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Soviet cemetery of honor | Löbauer Straße (corner of Turnhallenweg, next to Löbauer Straße 12) (map) |
After 1945 | Graves with honorable text, burial place of 47 soldiers and five prisoners of war from the USSR, historically significant |
08961239 |
| Residential stable house, barn and side building of a three-sided courtyard | Löbauer Strasse 3 (map) |
Rafters marked 1887 (stable house) | Exposed three-sided courtyard with residential stable, barn and side building in the Niederdorf area. In the residential stable house, the division into living and stable areas is still easy to read thanks to the different window sizes on the ground floor. The residential part was changed in its original appearance through the installation of larger, wide-spread windows with blinds. The half-timbered upper floor is clad with asbestos slate panels (pointed angles), here the original window openings have been retained, but plastic windows without mullions have been installed. In the northern part and on the northern gable, the slab has been removed and replaced by a boarding (Upper Lusatian shack). The beaver tail double covering of the crooked hip roof and the acute-angled natural slate hangings on the north gable are still original. Both outbuildings have gable roofs. The stable building is massive on the ground floor and timber framing on the upper floor. The original slate covering has been preserved on the roof in a typical regional design with two rows of arched templates each in the eaves and ridge areas, edge covering and pointed-angle slate in the middle. The road-side drive-through barn, on the other hand, is a pure, boarded-up wooden construction with a beaver tail double covering. The three-sided courtyard is largely preserved in its structure and appearance, is still used for agriculture and is therefore of architectural and economic importance. |
08961231 |
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| Residential building | Löbauer Strasse 7 (map) |
Around 1850 | Single-storey, eaves-standing solid building with a crooked hip, located opposite the restaurant on the main road. As a simple example of the residential development that emerged after the road was laid in 1828, it is of architectural and socio-historical importance. The windows from the time of construction (with winter windows) have now been replaced by four-part wooden windows. The front door is also not original. An interesting detail is the granite lintel, which also serves as the upper limit of the adjoining corridor window. On the gable, next to the upper floor windows, there are two pointed, square ornamental wall openings. The beaver tail double covering of the roof has been renewed. |
08961237 |
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| Inn | Löbauer Strasse 8 (map) |
Marked 1868 | The eaves-standing, two-storey house was built in 1868 on Rittergutsboden as an inn on the road connecting Löbau and Rumburk. The first owner was Johann August Peschel, to whom the initial "P" in the lintel indicates. From 1905 Peschel's son-in-law August Israel ran the restaurant. Even today it is known as "Israel's Restoration" or "Toni", after the subsequent tenant Sidonie Israel. The restaurant business ended in 1986 and the building has been empty since 1990. The massive building is plastered and laid out symmetrically. The entrance door is in the middle of the street, its granite door frame is marked with the year 1868 and the letter "P". Three window axes are arranged on both sides of it. The facade is not structured, only the windows are accentuated by their slightly protruding sills and surrounding plastering flanges. The historical, six-part two-sash windows with winter attachment windows have been preserved. The gable roof is covered with beaver tails in double cover. The following is known about the interior from a display board. In the small dining room there was a piano and a coal stove, and the kitchen was adjacent. Furthermore, a vault and a club room on the upper floor are mentioned. The toilets were in the farm building in the yard. As a restaurant on the large connecting road, the building is of relevance to traffic and local history. |
08961235 |
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| Residential and farm buildings in the northwest corner of the manor complex with an archway on the west side as well as the surrounding wall of the manor, small outbuilding with a square floor plan and tent roof at Löbauer Straße 13, north of the house (individual monuments to ID no. 09303224) | Löbauer Strasse 9, 11, 13 (map) |
1830 | Individual features of the entity Rittergut Oberhof Kottmarsdorf. The houses are two buildings belonging to the Oberhof manor. The elongated residential building No. 11 stands at the eaves of the street and, together with the house at Löbauer Straße 15, flanks the entrance to the manor, which is marked by a segment-arched gate in the line of the old lime tree avenue. On the granite portal there is a reference to the builder CG Jeremias, in whose possession the manor was from 1826, in addition to the year of construction 1830 through the initials "CGJ". The half-hipped roof (rebated tiles) and the simple granite walls of the ground floor and cellar windows are characteristic of the period of construction. The original appearance was severely disrupted by the expansion of the attic, the associated installation of mid-houses and roof windows, as well as the installation of a striking staircase protruding over the eaves.
House no.9 is a farm building (stable house) of the manor, which is connected to house no.11 at right angles via a low intermediate building and is now used for residential purposes. It has a beaver-tail-covered roof that has a crooked hip on the street side. To the east, the building was shortened and ends with a pointed gable. In addition to traces of the demolition of the wall, the original larger building length is also documented by the measuring table sheet from 1935. At the north-west corner of the building is an extension from the 1970s, which carries a terrace with an open concrete parapet. Because they belong to the Oberhof manor, both buildings are of local and architectural significance for Kottmarsdorf and the development of the Oberlausitz manor. |
08961233 |
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| Stable house of a farm | Löbauer Strasse 20 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | Two-storey residential stable of a farm with a half-hip roof in an exposed location in the locality of Kottmarsdorf. The house has been preserved to a high degree in its original appearance - above the massive, plastered ground floor (windows and doors are framed in granite walls), the half-timbered structure of the upper floor is clad in one color with honeycomb slate curtains, the western part of the house is partially completely solid (subsequent changes, brickwork) . All windows have been preserved in their original state: The six-part single windows on the ground floor are equipped with additional winter attachment windows. On the ground floor, the six-part windows sit in simple granite walls and are equipped with winter attachment windows. On the upper floor there are six-part, double-leaf single windows with slightly drilled window frames and a small triangular roof with medallion. The granite door frame is simple, slightly profiled on the cornice and bears the number "49", the stable door walls are completely unadorned. The corridor windows flanking the entrance and the stable windows are barred. Half of the building has a cellar, the roof covering with Settler interlocking tiles is typical of the region for Upper Lusatia and probably dates from the first half of the 19th century. The gable-roof-covered drive-through barn has been preserved on the site. Due to its highly original state of preservation and its location that characterizes the street scene, the house is of great architectural significance. |
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| Gasthaus "Stadt Straßburg" (residential stable house) and side building of the inn | Löbauer Strasse 22 (map) |
Marked 1841 | Massive, eaves-standing, two-storey residential stable with a crooked hip roof in an exposed location at the entrance to the village from the direction of Neugersdorf. The building was built in 1841 by the linen dealer Johann August Wünsche as an inn on the road between Löbau and Rumburk, which was newly built in 1828. Until 1961, the restaurant, the premises of which offered space for around 100 people, was privately owned and then served as a commission restaurant for consumption until the end of the GDR. The landlord Fritz Hartmann ran a beverage trade there until 1999, and since then it has only been used as a residential building. The broad structure consists of field stone masonry with walls up to one meter thick in places, and three reinforcing support pillars are attached to the northern gable. The building is emphasized by the slightly protruding central projection, which ends in a triangular gable with a semicircular window. The year 1841 can be found on the lintel of the granite portal and the initials of the builder "JAW" can be found in the keystone, with the words "City of Strasbourg" above. The stable section on the north side can still be clearly seen from the small, barred windows in the horizontal format. The windows to the corridor are also barred, with the exception of two northern gable windows, all historical windows have been replaced by single-pane windows. The granite bench to the left of the house entrance, as it used to be in front of many Upper Lusatian houses, is a rarity. The rear, massive barn building, whose beaver-tailed gable roof is provided with a crooked hip to the north, is now partially used as a garage. As an inn, the building is of particular importance for the local history of Kottmarsdorf. Its design and the location that characterizes the street give it additional significance in terms of building history. |
08961245 |
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Residential building | Löbauer Strasse 24 (map) |
Marked 1867 | Two-storey, eaves-standing, double room surrounding building with a beaver-tail-covered half-hipped roof. Both the surrounding construction (artificial slate) and the half-timbered upper floor (natural slate, honeycomb) are clad with slate. The north gable is provided with new wooden cladding on the upper floor, and honeycomb shingles made of roofing felt in the roof gable. There the original hatch for equipping the roof (with crane beams) has been preserved. The southern slate gable is particularly elaborate. Slate suns and the wealth of shapes of the stencils used (scale, pointed angle, rectangular stencils) testify to the high skill of the craftsmen. The window frames of the ground floor windows are also richly decorated, some of which are still preserved in their historical, six-part box construction. Most of the windows on the upper floor have been replaced by plastic windows with a central muntin. The entrance area is solid: the granite door frame is profiled and marked on the lintel with the year 1867 and the letter "U". The entrance is flanked by two narrow hallway windows with four-part windows in their granite walls. The roof is illuminated by three bat dormers. The exterior of the house has largely been preserved in its original form and the last remaining example of a double room surrounding building is Kottmarsdorf. Because of this, it is of great architectural value for the landscape of houses in Upper Lusatia. |
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| Residential building | Löbauer Strasse 27 (map) |
Marked 1849 | Two-storey, eaves-standing residential building with a solid ground floor and slated half-timbered upper storey on a hooked floor plan. The ground floor is plastered, which hides the granite walls of the windows. At the entrance area, which is impaired in its original form by a canopy, the granite walls of the door and the flanking, narrow corridor windows are still visible. The door frame is marked with the initial “W” and the year 1849, a palm branch is depicted on each side. As part of a renovation measure, the half-timbered upper floor was provided with external insulation around the year 2000 and the original pointed-angle slate curtain was replaced by a round arch template. Historical windows have not been preserved, the original window openings have lattice-free plastic windows. The slate covering of the half hip roof was also renewed. The exterior of the house has been preserved in its cubature and stands in an exposed, street-defining location. The ornate granite door frame is of particular importance in terms of architectural history. |
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| House, barn and side building of a three-sided courtyard | Löbauer Strasse 33 (map) |
Around 1850 | Farm with two-story T-shaped house, side building and wooden barn. The house stands at the eaves facing the street at an exposed point at the entrance to the village. Its massive ground floor is plastered, the half-timbered upper floor is clad in slate (eaves side - honeycomb, gable - pointed angle) and the crooked hip roof is covered with interlocking tiles. All window sizes are original, but their appearance has been changed on the ground floor by using mullion-free plastic windows with venetian blind boxes. The upper floor windows have a small triangular roof and are partly single-glazed and six-part, partly replaced by wooden windows with a central muntin. The beaver-tail-roofed outbuildings close the courtyard on all sides, the linden tree in front of the house is characteristic. The appearance and structure of the farm have been preserved to a large extent in their original form and are of architectural and economic importance. |
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| Rectory (as a residential stable) | Obercunnersdorfer Strasse 1 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | Broad, two-storey, eaves-standing stable house with a crooked hip roof that is used as a rectory. On the massive ground floor, the window and door frames are made of granite, as is typical for the region, while the horizontal stable windows are fitted with wrought iron bars. The half-timbered upper floor and the gables are completely slated, the original old German curtains have been preserved on the eaves. Single-pane windows that were introduced in earlier modernization measures have now been partially replaced by grooved (four / six-part) box windows based on historical models. The classicist double wing entrance door with its knobs on both sides was renewed in the course of the renovation work in 2003, analogous to the existing building. The roof is covered with interlocking tiles, the granite columns typical of the region have been preserved on the property fence. Due to its use as a parish office, the house is of local historical importance for Kottmarsdorf. Due to its largely original appearance, it is also of interest in terms of architectural history. |
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| Residential building | Obercunnersdorfer Strasse 2 (map) |
2nd half of the 19th century | Two-story house with a gable roof. Under the roof towing there is a completely renewed business section on the back, which has been expanded with a garage. The ground floor of the house is solid with simple granite window frames, the entrance door is a heavily windowed entrance house from the beginning of the 20th century. On the upper floor, the half-timbered structure is clad with large-format asbestos slate, and the gable is boarded up. While the original windowing (four-part box windows) has been preserved on the upper floor, modern, lattice-free plastic windows were used on the ground floor. In the course of renovation work, the original slate covering of the roof has meanwhile been replaced by red glazed roof tiles. Despite changes in its historical structure and construction, the house is well preserved and has a significant architectural history. |
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Residential mill house | Obercunnersdorfer Strasse 4 (map) |
Mid 19th century | Broad, two-storey residential stable house with a crooked hip roof. The house stands right next to the post mill in an exposed position on the Pfarrberg and originally served the miller's family as a residence. It has a plastered, solid ground floor, in which the granite window frames typical of the region can only be read on the unplastered sills. The half-timbered upper floor and the gables are boarded up in the style of the Upper Lusatian shack and framed in brown. In the course of renovation measures around the year 2000, modern tilting windows with central muntin were installed in the entire building in place of the historical, muntin-subdivided single windows. The window frames on the upper floor are provided with a narrow window apron decorated with notches below the parapet. In 2000 the beaver tail double covering was also renewed and the roof pike, which had been dismantled in the meantime, was restored on the south side according to the historical model. About a quarter of the building is covered by a barrel-vaulted cellar with a brick floor. The granite paving has been preserved in the central corridor. There, as in the former goat barn, which has served as the show bakery of the Heimatverein since 1998, the ceiling is designed as a Prussian cap vault. On the upper floor, which houses exhibition and living rooms, there are some exposed half-timbered walls. The roof structure is designed as a horizontal chair with five trusses and, due to the cubature of the building, is unusually wide. Noteworthy exhibits are a free-standing, blue glazed tiled stove with Art Nouveau ornaments (wreaths in vaulted, upright rectangular tiles) and a simple closet in the former room, the current club room. In connection with the post mill, the house is a testimony to the historical way of life and work of the village miller and as such is of local and architectural significance. |
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Kottmarsdorfer Windmühle ( Burk Mill ) | Obercunnersdorfer Strasse 4 (map) |
1752 (comb wheel); 1843 (mill) | In terms of technology history, shaping the townscape and shaping the landscape, it is fully functional post mill |
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War memorial for the fallen soldiers of the First World War | Turnhallenweg 5 (near) (map) |
After 1918 | Donated by the Kottmarsdorf gymnastics club in the 1920s. The monument is placed right next to the gym and is framed by a beech hedge and an old chestnut. It consists of a large granite slab leaning against a brick base, which, in addition to the war dates 1914-18 and a paw cross, bears a polished plaque with the names of the fallen. It is important in terms of local history. |
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Deletions from the list of monuments
| image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential building | Ebersbacher Strasse 48 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | Upper floor timber frame boarded up and slated, largely preserved in appearance and construction, characterizing the townscape and of importance in terms of building history; Removed from the list of monuments after 2014 |
08961251 |
Remarks
- This list is not suitable for deriving binding statements on the monument status of an object. As far as a legally binding determination of the listed property of an object is desired, the owner can apply to the responsible lower monument protection authority for a notice.
- The official list of cultural monuments is never closed. It is permanently changed through clarifications, new additions or deletions. A transfer of such changes to this list is not guaranteed at the moment.
- The monument quality of an object does not depend on its entry in this or the official list. Objects that are not listed can also be monuments.
- Basically, the property of a monument extends to the substance and appearance as a whole, including the interior. Deviating applies if only parts are expressly protected (e.g. the facade).
Detailed memorial texts
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↑ Church and churchyard with enclosure:
The baroque hall church in the center of the village was built in 1736. In 1854 the square, 50 meter high tower was added based on a historicizing design by Carl August Schramm .
The almost wall-high arched segment windows, under which there are three entrances on the south side, stand out on the simple exterior. The three-storey hipped roof, which was covered with shingles until 1830, is illuminated by bat dormers. A two-storey sacristy is attached to the north of the nave. A stepped gable forms the transition to the neo-Gothic tower in the middle. The tower itself has segmented arched windows for exposure in the lower area. At the top, large, segment-arched sound gates open on all four sides, behind which the bells are hung. A sandstone parapet with corner pillars enables the tower exit at the foot of the tower spire.
The original baroque furnishings have been preserved inside. The galleries and the wooden ceiling are painted in strong colors with marble imitations. There are two boxes each to the north and south. In the south is the pulpit at the lower box, while the northern boxes were reserved for the manor owners of Kottmarsdorf and the council of the city of Löbau. The altar has a splendid high baroque shape. Above the cafeteria, there are four stucco marble columns on a picture-adorned base zone, which support a blown gable. A large, gilded halo is emblazoned in the middle, putti are sitting on either side. The central altar painting shows Christ preaching; he is flanked by two wooden figures (Moses, John the Baptist). Is received Functional also a carved by Andreas Rudolph 1736 baptismal above the octagonal Holztaufbecken of 1836. The organ comes from the workshop of & A. Schuster son of Zittau and replaced in 1832 its predecessor instrument of Obercunnersdorfer Andreas Müller had built the 1736th
The churchyard in Kottmarsdorf is surrounded by a granite stone wall. The historical burial places are no longer preserved, only two baroque epitaphs are still placed on the southern outer wall. The current cemetery is located on Friedhofstrasse north of the church and is a square, simple complex with a cross and a central, widened square with twelve linden trees. -
↑ School at Dorfstraße 32:
Free-standing, two-story solid building with a saddle roof from 1889 at the intersection to Obercunnersdorf. The new building replaced the previous school, which was built in 1763 and has since become too small. Schools lasted until 1971, before the house was used by the parish and finally as the seat of the local political administration.
The building stands slightly elevated on a square in the center of the village and is accessed via two open stairs that lead to the main entrance in the slightly protruding central projection. The basement is not plastered and consists of irregularly hewn granite blocks. All windows are arranged strictly symmetrically and provided with a slight segment arch (on the ground floor with embossed keystone). A circumferential stucco profile divides the ground floor and first floor, the corners of the building are slightly accentuated by color-contrasting pilaster strips. Further decorative elements can be found in the form of canopies supported by consoles in the area of the central risalite, which is additionally crowned by a blind gable with a Latin inscription ("AD MDCCCLXXXIX") and a cross and two truncated pyramids.
The interior is generously laid out, with classrooms opening off on both sides from the granite-slab corridor. The former teacher's apartment was on the upper floor, and the representative entrance door is still there. The other doors from the time of construction - some with original fittings - and a closet on the ground floor have also been preserved.
In the back courtyard of the school there is a massive shed with a standing dormer for equipping the roof space. In the 1990s, the outer facade, the front door and the windows were renovated.
Due to its exposed location, the school is characteristic of Kottmarsdorf and of local historical importance. -
↑ Rittergut Oberhof:
The overall structure of the Rittergut Oberhof is still easy to read. The area is bordered by a quarry stone wall, which also encloses the manor park, which is listed as a garden monument. A street runs between the building complex and the estate park to the south, which connects the two main streets of Kottmarsdorf - Löbauerstrasse and Dorfstrasse. It is the extension of the former lime tree avenue, which, coming from the west, led directly to the basket arch portal of the manor (between the farm buildings at Löbauer Strasse 11 and 15).
The buildings registered as totality parts are farm buildings of the manor. The house at Löbauer Straße 15 deserves a special mention, which in its cubature with the high crooked hip roof dates back to the heyday of the manor in the 17th century and which could have had an administrative function, for example as an estate manager's house. The quarry stone masonry can be seen on the unplastered east gable. Long granite cuboids, like those used as lintels, were increasingly built into the corners of the building. The top floor has now been made usable for residential purposes by installing roof windows.
The manor park can be reached from the road that leads through the manor grounds via a five-step granite staircase framed by two old beeches. On the measuring table up to 1935, a strictly symmetrical system of rectangular green areas divided by a crossroads can be seen in the front part, which merge into a free park design in the south. This structure can no longer be read today, the park has a high population of old trees, but has become overgrown.
The manor house of the Oberhof manor in Kottmarsdorf was given its current appearance in the mid-1920s. It was built in the style of reform architecture on the outer walls of the previous building that was destroyed by fire in 1921. The southern façade of the two-storey, broad-layered solid building is characterized by symmetrically arranged, high windows with strong muntin division, which are provided with decorative grilles on the ground floor and wooden shutters on the upper floor. In front of the entrance is a deep arbor supported by massive granite pillars, which is closed off by a balustrade. All renovation measures in the outdoor area took place in the early 2000s. The top of the building is shot down from a cripple-hip roof covered with a canopy and is illuminated by a high pike dormer and three ox eyes above it. The strict cubature of the building is resolved by a standing bay on the southwest corner and by two extensions to the north with hipped roofs and a terrace. Inside, the building is historically rich in forms - there are u. a. Stucco and coffered ceilings, arched / basket arch / drilled doors, a two-flight staircase and an Art Nouveau fireplace. The wealth of styles and shapes is also evident in the garden. To the south of the manor house there are two water basins made of quarry stones, to the north, next to a small gardener's house with a crooked hip roof, there are two square pavilions that catch the eye with their curved pyramid roofs and are probably attributable to changes in the late 19th century.
As a testament to the feudal structure in Kottmarsdorf, the ensemble of the manor is of local historical importance and, in its architecturally diverse, evolved form, of architectural historical importance.
swell
- List of listed monuments of the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, as of April 15, 2014
- Monument map of Saxony , accessed on November 20, 2018
Individual evidence
- ↑ Görlitz district geoportal. In: gis-lkgr.de. District Office Görlitz, accessed on November 20, 2018 .
Web links
Commons : Kulturdenkmale in Kottmarsdorf - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files
