List of Swedish envoys to the Hanseatic cities

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
coat of arms

This is a list of the Swedish envoys to the three Hanseatic cities of Bremen , Hamburg and Lübeck . The embassy was in Hamburg, and existed (initially also opposite the Lower Saxony Reichskreis) from the beginning of the 17th century to the end of the 19th century. The three Hanseatic cities were free imperial cities from the 16th century , occupied by France from 1806 , annexed from 1811 to 1814, from 1815 free cities in the German Confederation and from 1871 federal states in the German Empire .

The Swedish embassy in Hamburg was Sweden's oldest diplomatic mission in Germany and one of Sweden's most important representations in Europe. In addition to the economic weight of the Hanseatic cities, the importance of the location also lay in their political independence and access to an incomparably high density of information sources such as newspapers and postal connections, as well as contact with business people, commercial travelers and other diplomats.

Heads of mission

appointment Accreditation Surname Remarks Recall
1625 Not so Svensson († 1630), resident from 1630 3rd Sep 1630
17 Sep 1631 Johan Adler Salvius
J. Salvius
(* 1590- † 1652)
March 12, 1634
March 12, 1634 Lars Grubbe (* 1601; † 1642), only interim Sep 1634
Sep 1634 Johan Adler Salvius (* 1590- † 1652) 1643
1643 Heinrich Schute († n / a), only interim 1649
1649 Johan Adler Salvius (* 1590- † 1652) 1650
1650 Vincent Moller (* 1615- † 1668) March 9, 1668
March 9, 1668 Martin von Böckel (* 1610- † 1688) 1670
Sep 18 1671 Eberhard von Graffenthal († 1688), envoy in Saxony from 1667 to 1669 1675
1681 Bartholomäus von Wolfsberg († 1684) from 1649 member of the Fruit-Bringing Society , 1654 to 1658 envoy to Prussia 1684
1684 Jürgen Bremer (* 1650- † 1705) 1688
May 7, 1688 Henrik Gabriel Rothlieb (* 1646; † 1719) 1719
Jan. 6, 1720 Axel Reenstierna (* 1695; † 1730) Oct 21, 1729
Carl Christoph von Stralenheim († 1740) 1738
1738 Johan Friedrich König (* 1690- † 1759) 1747
1760 Georg Gustav Wrangel
G. Wrangel
(* 1728; † 1795)
1761
March 28, 1762 Otto Jakob Zöge von Manteuffel (* 1718; † 1796) Dec 16, 1765
1765 Lars von Justrik († n / a), Chargé d'affaires 1768
May 31, 1770 Bengt from Faxell (* 1711; † 1787) 3rd Sep 1787
4th July 1787 Fredrik Adolf Löwenhielm (* 1743; † 1810) until September 3. 1787 with and next to Faxell May 6, 1789
May 6, 1789 Samuel Hjelmér (* 1758; † 1821) May 8, 1793
June 2, 1789 Gustaf d'Albedyhll (* 1758; † 1819) not started
July 25, 1792 Claes Bartholomeus Peyron (* 1753- † 1823) July 1801
March 10, 1801 Gustaf Starck (* 1750; † 1806), Chargé d'affaires June 1803
June 1803 Claes Bartholomeus Peyron (* 1753- † 1823) Apr 17, 1806
Apr 27, 1806 Gustaf Starck (* 1750; † 1806), Chargé d'affaires May 28, 1806
Oct 24, 1806 Johan Isak Netzel (* 1765; † 1829), Chargé d'affaires July 1807
1807 no relationships 1814
Oct 7, 1814 Aron Hjort (* 1765; † 1829), Chargé d'affaires June 5, 1818
1818 Elof Signeul (* 1770- † 1835) Oct. 30, 1835
1836 Anton Reinhold Wrangel (* 1800; † 1876), Chargé d'affaires
1856 Carl Adolf Sterky (* 1810; † 1891), 1852 Consul General, 1856 Prime Minister 1873

1873: Dissolution of the embassy

See also

literature

  • Isabelle Pantel: Hamburg's neutrality in the Seven Years War . LIT Verlag, Münster 2011, p. 268 ( online ).
  • Heiko Droste: In the service of the crown: Swedish diplomats in the 17th century . LIT Verlag, Münster 2006 ( online ).
  • Ingemar Oscarsson: Mutor, böner och föreställningar. Svenska diplomater och propagandister i Hamburg on 1790-talet . Svensk Presshistorisk Förening, Stockholm 2003.

Web links

Commons : Diplomats of Sweden  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f Heiko Droste: In the service of the crown: Swedish diplomats in the 17th century . LIT Verlag, Münster 2006 ( books.google.de ).