List of preserved objects from the Musaeum Tradescantianum
The list of preserved objects from the Musaeum Tradescantianum is a list of today existing in various museums exhibits of the early 17th century in London by John Tradescant the Elder founded and by his son John Tradescant the Younger to closure in 1661 continuing Musaeum Tradescantianum . His collection included various kinds of rarities, especially from nature, but also clothing, everyday objects, weapons, coins and medals from numerous countries. The entire collection passed into the hands of Elias Ashmole after the younger Tradescant's death and formed the basis of the Ashmolean Museum . Most of the exhibits have been lost over time. In 1983, Arthur MacGregor's master's thesis was the first attempt at a complete inventory of the pieces from the founding holdings of the Ashmolean Museum that have survived to this day. Most of the objects found originally came from the Musaeum Tradescantianum .
The list contains mainly collection items that were already included in the catalog Musæum Tradescantianum: Or, A Collection of Rarities Preserved at South-Lambeth neer London by John Tradescant , published by John Tradescant the Younger with the support of Elias Ashmole and Thomas Wharton in 1656 . Other objects were listed in the 1685 unpublished catalog of the Ashmolean Museum with a reference to their origin. For all objects, if available, the name from the catalog from 1656, the number in the catalog from 1983, their current location, and for artificial objects also the origin. The indications of origin correspond to the current state of research and are based on the evaluation of historical sources, comparisons with similar pieces and material analyzes. In many cases, they do not correspond to the information in the old catalogs.
Naturalia
| designation | Tradescant, 1656 (page) | No. | Today's collection | Notes and pictures |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| † Acanthoscorpionidae Kjellesvig-Waering , 1986 | Acanthoscorpius Kjellesvig-Waering, 1986 |
Artificia
| designation | origin | Tradescant, 1656 (page) | No. | Today's collection | Notes and pictures |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clubs in different shapes, 7 pieces | America | Tamahacks, 6 sorts (46) | 2-8 | Pitt Rivers Museum | from different peoples of North and South America |
| arc | South America, Brazil | Bows 12, from India, China, Canada, Virginia, Ginny, Turkey, Persia (45) | 9 | String and arrows are missing | |
| Wampum belt | North America | Black Indian girdles made of Wampam peek, the best sort (51) | 10 | Ashmolean Museum or Pitt Rivers Museum | it is not possible to reliably assign one or both belts from the Ashmolean Museum and Pitt Rivers Museum to the holdings of the Musaeum Tradescantianum |
| Dress made of reindeer leather | North America | A Match-coat from Virginia of Deer-skin or A Match-coat from Canada (47) | 11 | Ashmolean Museum | |
| Powhatan's cloak | North America, Virginia | Pohatan, King of Virginia's habit all embroidered with shells, or Roanoke (47) | 12 | Ashmolean Museum | |
| leather bag | North America | Virginian purses imbroidered with Roanoake (51) | 13 | Ashmolean Museum | the Virginia Purse , the Tradescants geographic mapping is likely incorrect |
| Pendant made from the teeth of big cats | South America | Variety of Chains, made of the teeth of Serpents and wilde beasts, which the Indians weare (51) | 14-15 | a pendant with the tooth of a jaguar , seven teeth of an ocelot on a string | |
| hammock | South America | Hamaccoes, five severall sorts (53) | 16 | made of cotton | |
| Spurs , iron, 3 pairs | North africa | Barbary Spurres pointed sharp like a Bodkin or Spurres from Turkey (48) | 17-19 | in pairs | |
| Wooden shoes | Africa | Chappenes, 20 sorts (48) | 20th | a few | |
| Spoons, ivory, 2 pieces | Africa | Divers rare and antient pieces carved in Ivory (38) | 22-23 | two different, Portuguese-African origins | |
| Medallion , silver | North africa | Turkish Alkamn in a silver box (37) | 24 | in it two strips of paper with verses from the Koran and prayers | |
| Drum, elephant skin | Africa | Drums two sorts: 1. from Ginny of a whole piece of wood or Ginny Drum made of one piece (45) | 25th | ||
| Horn , ivory | Africa | Divers rare and antient pieces carved in Ivory (38) | 26th | ||
| Saddle , wood | Asia | Tartarian saddle with stirrups of wood with a hollow wherein he keeps his meat alwayes warm (54) | 27 | the wooden stirrups are missing today | |
| Kris , 3 pieces | Asia | Poisoned Creeses or Daggers: 2 waved, 2 plain (46) | 28-30 | ||
| Sword blade | Asia, Moluccas | Molocco Sword (45) | 31 | ||
| Arches, 9 pieces | Asia | Bows 12, from India, China, Canada, Virginia, Ginny, Turkey, Persia (45) | 33-41 | Tendons are mostly absent, without arrows | |
| Shields, 4 pieces | Asia | Targets several sorts, viz: Knight Templers, Britaine, Isidore the Monk, Roman, Japan, Graecian, Roguza or Targets from the East India of Reeds, Leather, Skins, and Crocodill-skin (45) | 42-45 | ||
| Boots, shoes and sandals, 5 pieces and 3 pairs | Asia | Chappenes 20 sorts (48); Shooes from… Barbery, China, East India, Mogull, Turky or Sandals made of twigs (50) | 48-49, 51-54, 58-59 | ||
| Thumb rings | Asia | Cornelian thum-cases of the Turks (36) | 60-62 | ||
| Process of a cradle, wood | Asia | Gurgolets to poure water into their mouthes without touching it (53) | 70 | Accessory to a possibly portable cradle, the baby was fixed in it. Second part of the couple, lost to a male infant, as well as the cradle itself | |
| Calabash | Asia, Persia | Dishes of gourd shells, Indian (52) | 71 | ||
| Mug, rhinoceros | Asia, China | Cup of ... rhinoceros hornes (52) | 74 | ||
| Jug, stoneware | Asia, China | China ware, purple and green (52) | 76 | ||
| Shell, nautilus | Asia, China | Divers dishes of mother of pearle (52) | 78 | ||
| Buddha figure, marble | Asia, India | Indian Pa God (42) | 79 | ||
| Manuscripts, ivory, palm leaves, wood, 22 pieces | Asia, Myanmar | Rolls of the Barkes of Trees wherein are engraved the China, Arabian, and Eastern languages (39) | 80-83 | ||
| Stirrup, Henry VIII. | Europe, England | Henry the 8 his Stirrups, Haukes-hoods, Gloves (47) | 84 | Ashmolean Museum | possibly wrongly ascribed to Henry VIII before 1635 |
| Cannon, model | Europe, Germany | Moddels for a Cannon, with the appurtenances (46) | 86 | Ashmolean Museum | Nuremberg, Hans Pfeffer, early 17th century |
| Battle ax and pistol combined | Europe, Scotland | Poleaxe with a Pistoll (44) | 90 | Ashmolean Museum | |
| Battle axes, 2 pieces | Europe, Germany | German Poleaxes (44) or Count Mansfield's Poleaxe, called Pussacon (45) | 91-92 | ||
| Cinquedea | Europe, Italy | Severall sorts of Daggers (45) | 95 | ||
| dagger | Europe | Severall sorts of Daggers (45) | 96 | ||
| Shield, leather and iron | Europe | Targets several sorts, viz: Knight Templers, Britaine, Isidore the Monk, Roman, Japan, Graecian, Roguza (45) | 96 | in the catalog from 1685, assignment to Tradescant uncertain | |
| Handcuffs , iron | Europe, England | Iron Manacle taken in the Spanish Fleet-88 (46) | 101 | Origin from the Armada rather doubtful | |
| Hawk hood , leather | Europe, England | Henry the 8 his Stirrups, Haukes-hoods, Gloves (47) or Henry 8, hawking-glove, hawks-hood, dogs-coller (49) | 103 | Attributed to Heinich VIII | |
| Falconer's glove, leather | Europe, England | Henry the 8 his Stirrups, Haukes-hoods, Gloves (47) or Henry 8, hawking-glove, hawks-hood, dogs-coller (49) | 104 | right glove only, attributed to Heinich VIII | |
| Boots, leather | Europe, Russia | Boots from ... Muscovy (49) | 107 | right glove only, attributed to Heinich VIII | |
| Wooden shoes, 2 pairs, 1 piece | Europe | Chappenes, 20 sorts (48); Choppenes for Ladyes from Malta, Venice (50) | 111-113 | ||
| Coral carving | Europe, Asia | Severall things rarely cut in Corall (36) | 114 | assembled parts of various origins | |
| Églomisé | Europe, Italy | Variety of Figures cut in crystalls (36) | 130 | ||
| Cameos , mussels, snails, mother-of-pearl, 21 pieces | Europe | Divers Figures cut on Shells (36) | 148-168 | ||
| Carving, ivory | Europe | Divers rare and antient pieces carved in Ivory (38) | 169 | ||
| Inlay, glass | Europe | Variety of Figures cut in crystalls (36) | 172-176 | ||
| Carving, amber | Europe, Germany | A Gamaha of a Deaths head (43) | 177 | ||
| Carvings, fruit stones | Europe | Figures and stories neatly carved upon Plumstones, Apricock-stones, Cherry-stones, Peach-stones, & c. (38) | 181-184 | ||
| Wax picture | Europe | Several sorts of imbost wax-works curious (40) | 187 | ||
| Silver box with silver images of the apostles | Europe | A little box with the 12 apostles in it (37) | 188 | only eleven of twelve images of the apostles survived | |
| Talisman, stone | Europe | A Gamaha with Jesus, Joseph & Mary, in Italian capitall letters (42) | 189 | Already mentioned in 1636 by Stirn | |
| Talisman, gagat | Europe, Spain | A Hand of Jet usually given to Children, in Turkey, to preserve them from Witchcraft (44) | 190 | Already mentioned in 1636 by Stirn | |
| abacus | Europe, Russia | Beads strung upon stiffe wyres, and set in four-square frames wherewith the Indians cast account (54) | 193 | possibly brought from Russia by John Tradescant the Elder in 1618 | |
| Knife handles, ivory, 3 pieces | Europe | Divers rare and antient pieces carved in Ivory (38) | 203, 206-207 | ||
| Chrismatorium , brass | Europe, Germany | An ancient annointing box of guilt brasse (40) | 208 | ||
| Bowls, Palissy , 3 pieces | Europe, France | Variety of China dishes (53) | 214-216 | ||
| Bowl, agate | Europe | Manny cups of Agates (36) | 217 | ||
| Carving, alabaster | Europe, England | The martyrdome of the Bishop of Amphipolis carved in alabaster (38) | 222 | ||
| Statuette, ivory | Europe, England | Divers rare and antient pieces carved in Ivory (38) | 230 | ||
| Mirror holder, ivory | Europe, England or France | Divers rare and antient pieces carved in Ivory (38) | 231 | ||
| Diptych , ivory, 2 pieces | Europe, England or France | Divers rare and antient pieces carved in Ivory (38) | 232-233 | ||
| Writing board, ivory, 2 pieces | Europe | Divers rare and antient pieces carved in Ivory (38) | 234-235 | for holding wax as a writing surface | |
| Chess pieces, ivory, 2 pieces | Europe, England | Divers rare and antient pieces carved in Ivory (38) | 236 | two jumpers | |
| Figure, walrus tooth, 2 pieces | Europe | Divers rare and antient pieces carved in Ivory (38) | 237-238 | St. Martin | |
| Nested spheres and dodecahedron , ivory, 11 pieces | Europe, Germany | Divers sorts of Ivory-balls turned one within another, some 6, some 12 folds; very excellent work (39) | 239-248 | all with missing parts | |
| Miniature portrait, Nicholas Hilliard | Europe, England | Several curious paintings in little forms, very antient (37) | 249-250 | in ivory frame |
painting
| designation | Artist, year | Tradescant, 1656 (page) | No. | Today's collection | Notes and pictures |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| John Tradescant the Elder | possibly Emanuel de Critz, around 1638 | 253 | Ashmolean Museum | ||
| landscape | Nathaniel Bacon, around 1638 | A small Landskip drawn by Sir Nath. Bacon | 254 | Ashmolean Museum | |
| John Tradescant the Elder | Attributed to Cornelis de Neve, after 1638 | 260 | Ashmolean Museum | ||
| Hester Tradescant | unknown artist, around 1638 | 261 | Ashmolean Museum | ||
| John Tradescant the Younger and Hester Tradescant | Attributed to Emanuel de Critz, 1656 | 262 | Ashmolean Museum | ||
| John Tradescant the Younger with Roger Friend | Attributed to Thomas de Critz, 1645 | 265 | Ashmolean Museum | ||
| Hester Tradescant with her stepchildren Frances and John | Attributed to Emanuel de Critz, before 1644 | 269 | Ashmolean Museum | ||
| Elizabeth Woodville | unknown artist, after 1483 | 273 | Ashmolean Museum | Origin from the Musaeum Tradescantianum likely, but not proven | |
| John Tradescant the Younger | possibly Thomas de Critz, between 1648 and 1653 | 274 | Ashmolean Museum | ||
| Old Parr | unknown artist, between 1635 and 1656 | Old Parre's picture (41) | 275 | Ashmolean Museum | |
| John Tradescant the Elder on his deathbed | unknown artist, 1638 | 276 | Ashmolean Museum | ||
| John Tradescant III. | unknown artist, around 1638 | 277 | Ashmolean Museum | Son of John Tradescant the Younger | |
| Frances Tradescant | unknown artist, around 1638 | 278 | Ashmolean Museum | Daughter of John Tradescant the Younger | |
| Hester Tradescant with her stepson John | Attributed to Thomas de Critz, 1645 | 280 | Ashmolean Museum | ||
| Elderly couple | unknown artist, early 17th century | 294 | Ashmolean Museum | Traditionally but unproven, John Tradescant the Elder and his wife Elizabeth are the motif, the picture was incorporated into the wall paneling of the Turret House and was salvaged in 1881 before it was demolished | |
| Young woman | unknown artist, early 17th century | 295 | Ashmolean Museum | Jane, the first wife of John Tradescant the Younger, is traditionally but unproven as a motive, origin like no.294 |
Coins and medals
The assignment of the coins and medals to the Musaeum Tradescantianum is difficult for several reasons. First of all, the information in the catalog of the Musaeum Tradescantianum from 1656 is very imprecise. Coins from the collection may have been lost before the Ashmolean Museum opened. On the other hand, Elias Ashmole collected coins himself, and coins and medals from a large number of collections reached the Ashmolean Museum, until 1833 only with incomplete cataloging.
| designation | Tradescant, 1656 (page) | No. | Today's collection | Notes and pictures |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roman coins, 13 pieces | various (58–60) | 297-309 | Ashmolean Museum | |
| Siege coins, Breda 1625, 40 sols, silver | Moneyes from Beleagured Cities & c. vice: Breda, 1625 (72) | 310 | Ashmolean Museum | |
| Siege coins, Breda 1625, 20 sols, silver | Moneyes from Beleagured Cities & c. vice: Breda, 1625 (72) | 311 | Ashmolean Museum | |
| Siege Coins, Newark 1646, half crown, silver | Moneyes from Beleagured Cities & c. viz: Newarke, 1646 (72) | 312 | Ashmolean Museum | |
| Siege Coins, Newark 1646, sixpence, silver | Moneyes from Beleagured Cities & c. viz: Newarke, 1646 (72) | 313 | Ashmolean Museum | |
| Siege coins, Newark 1646, shilling, silver, 3 pieces | Moneyes from Beleagured Cities & c. viz: Newarke, 1646 (72) | 314 | Ashmolean Museum | |
| Siege coins, Pontefract 1648, shilling, silver, 2 pieces | Moneyes from Beleagured Cities & c. viz: various other places (72) | 315 | Ashmolean Museum | |
| Charles I , coronation medal 1633, gold | Medalls, Gold: Upon the Coronation of King CHARLES in Scotland (66) | 316 | Ashmolean Museum | |
| Charles I and Henrietta Maria , wedding medal 1625, silver | Medalls, Silver: King CHARLES and Queen MARY (68) | 317 | Ashmolean Museum |
Web links
Commons : Musaeum Tradescantianum - collection of images, videos and audio files
literature
- Arthur MacGregor (Ed.): Tradescant's Rarities. Essays on the Foundation of the Ashmolean Museum 1683 with a Catalog of the Surviving Early Collections , Masters thesis, Durham University 1983 and Clarendon Press, Oxford 1983, ISBN 0-19-813405-3 , digitized , accessed April 1, 2014.
- Arthur MacGregor et al .: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum . In: Arthur MacGregor (Ed.): Tradescant's Rarities , pp. 108-292.
- Nicholas Mayhew, Daphne Nash: Coins and Medals in the Heberden Coin Room, Ashmolean Museum, Attributed to the Tradescant Collection . In: Arthur MacGregor (Ed.): Tradescant's Rarities , pp. 334–337.
- Gerald Taylor: Catalog of Paintings from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum . In: Arthur MacGregor (Ed.): Tradescant's Rarities , pp. 297–333.
Individual evidence
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 110-120.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 120-121.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 121-123.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 123-130.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 130-135.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 135-137.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 137-138.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 138-139.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 140-144.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 145.
- ↑ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 145-147.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 147.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 147-148.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 148-149.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 150.
- ↑ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 150–156.
- ↑ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 156–157.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 158-162.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 162-169.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 171-173.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 173-174.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 176-178.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 178-179.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 180-181.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 182.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 182-183.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 183-184.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 184-185.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 186-188.
- ↑ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 190-192.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 199–201.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 201-206.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 210-214.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 214-216.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 220-223.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 224-225.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 226-227.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 227-228.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 230.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 231.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 232.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 236.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 239–242.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 242.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 243-244.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 244.
- ↑ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 245-246.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 247.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 247-248.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 248-249.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 249-251.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 253.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 266.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 266-267.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 275-276.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 276.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 277-278.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 282-283.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 283.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 283-284.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 284.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 284-285.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 285-288.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 288-291.
- ^ Arthur MacGregor: Antiquities from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 291-292.
- ↑ Gerald Taylor: Catalog of Paintings from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 297.
- ↑ Gerald Taylor: Catalog of Paintings from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 298.
- ↑ Gerald Taylor: Catalog of Paintings from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 300-301.
- ↑ Gerald Taylor: Catalog of Paintings from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 301.
- ↑ Gerald Taylor: Catalog of Paintings from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 301-302.
- ↑ Gerald Taylor: Catalog of Paintings from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 303-304.
- ↑ Gerald Taylor: Catalog of Paintings from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 305-306.
- ↑ Gerald Taylor: Catalog of Paintings from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 307-308.
- ↑ Gerald Taylor: Catalog of Paintings from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 308-309.
- ^ A b Gerald Taylor: Catalog of Paintings from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 309.
- ↑ Gerald Taylor: Catalog of Paintings from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 309-310.
- ↑ Gerald Taylor: Catalog of Paintings from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 310.
- ↑ Gerald Taylor: Catalog of Paintings from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 310-311.
- ↑ Gerald Taylor: Catalog of Paintings from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , p. 317.
- ↑ Gerald Taylor: Catalog of Paintings from the Foundation Collection of the Ashmolean Museum , pp. 317-318.
- ^ Nicholas Mayhew, Daphne Nash: Coins and Medals in the Heberden Coin Room, Ashmolean Museum, Attributed to the Tradescant Collection , p. 334.
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i Nicholas Mayhew, Daphne Nash: Coins and Medals in the Heberden Coin Room, Ashmolean Museum, Attributed to the Tradescant Collection , p. 335.