Märkisches Mittelflurhaus
The Märkisches Mittelflurhaus (also Märkisches Dielenhaus ) was a type of house in the countryside that was widespread mainly in the Mark Brandenburg from the 15th to the 19th century.
The Märkisches Mittelflurhaus had developed from the Lower Saxony hall house since the 13th century . The gable side of the mostly two-story house with the entrance faced the village street or the widespread Anger . The walls were initially made of clay pegs and the roof was covered with reeds or straw. From 1800 brick and roof tiles were also used.
Inside was the front room as a dining, living, handicraft and bedroom. In the middle of the house was the black kitchen with an open fireplace, behind it utility rooms and the stable. Straw and feed for the cattle were stored in the attic. Later from 1800 the stable and the barn were moved to a separate building.
One of the oldest preserved middle-corridor houses is in Blankensee . The Nuthe-Nieplitz -Haus, a special form of the Märkisches Mittelflurhaus from 1649, now serves as a farmer's museum. In Klandorf , the listed Märkische Mittelflurhaus was saved shortly from decay and not only visually true to the monument, but also completely renovated using the original materials of clay, straw and wood.
Middle floor house in Klandorf
Middle floor house in Bötzow
Middle floor house in Kerzendorf
Middle floor house in Blankensee
Individual evidence
- ^ Rural building culture Berlin-Brandenburg .
- ↑ a b Paul Dahms: Velten, A foray through the history of the Ofenstadt , Veltener Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, ISBN 978-3-9811401-8-7 , p. 17.
