Manfred Schulz (chemist)

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Manfred Schulz (born March 16, 1930 in Königszelt , Silesia ; † February 10, 2013 in Potsdam ) was a German chemist and university professor.

Life

Schulz spent his childhood in Stendal , where he started school in 1936. After graduating from high school in 1949, he began studying sugar technology in Berlin, but soon switched to chemistry. His diploma thesis on a natural substance topic was supervised by Ludwig Reichel . In 1959 Schulz received his doctorate as an academic student of Alfred Rieche , where he researched peroxides and worked at the newly founded Institute for Organic Chemistry in Berlin-Adlershof.

In 1968 he completed his habilitation at the Humboldt University in Berlin . In the same year Schulz was appointed to the Technical University of Leuna-Merseburg . As a professor, Schulz stayed true to peroxide chemistry. He ended his scientific career - after the technical universities of Leuna-Merseburg had been wound up - as a professor at the Martin Luther University in Halle , where he retired in 1995.

In 1988 he became a member of the German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina .

Act

Schulz succeeded in obtaining peroxides of the cyclic benzyl ether phthalane using three different methods:

  • Autoxidation,
  • Implementation of suitable precursors with hydrogen peroxide and
  • Ozonolysis .

Schulz isolated peroxides when phenylhydrazones were exposed to air and was then able to reduce them to unexpectedly stable aryl diimides. A novel photoisomerization of azomethine imides led to diaziridines . In an extensive project in collaboration with industry, Schulz dealt with nitrogen-containing ring systems that were of interest as inhibitors.

Individual evidence

  1. uni-halle.de: Prof. Dr. rer. nat. habil. Manfred Schulz (Organic Chemistry) 1930 - 2013 , accessed on September 16, 2013.
  2. Member entry of Manfred Schulz at the German Academy of Natural Scientists Leopoldina , accessed on September 16, 2013.
  3. ^ Ernst Schmitz : Manfred Schulz (1930-2013) , Nachrichten aus der Chemie 61 (2013), p. 939.