Messaad

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مسعد
Messaad
Messaad (Algeria)
Red pog.svg
Coordinates 34 ° 10 ′  N , 3 ° 30 ′  E Coordinates: 34 ° 10 ′  N , 3 ° 30 ′  E
Basic data
Country Algeria

province

Djelfa
height 778 m
Residents 97.091 (2008 Census)
Location in the province of Djelfa
Location in the province of Djelfa

Messaad ( Arabic مسعد, DMG Masʿad ) is a municipality in the Djelfa province in northern Algeria with 97,091 inhabitants (as of 2008).

climate

According to the Köppen and Geiger climate classification , Messaad has a semi-arid climate ( BWk ). The annual average temperature is 16.6 degrees Celsius and 196 mm of precipitation falls within one year.

history

During Roman times, the settlement was known as Castellum Dimmidi after the Romans occupied the settlement under Emperor Septimius Severus . It is unclear whether the second part of the name, Dimmidi, was a native name transliterated into Latin or a new name of the Romans.

As the castellum (castle) suggests, the settlement was a fortress along the Limes Tripolitanus , the southern border of the province of Numidia . It housed a Roman garrison from about AD 198 to 240.

Population development

Census year population
1977 19,885
1987 47,460
1998 75,552
2008 97.091

Individual evidence

  1. مسعد Messaad climate: average temperature, weather by month, مسعد Messaad weather averages - Climate-Data.org. Retrieved May 17, 2020 .
  2. Algeria: Provinces & Cities - Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather, and Web Information. Retrieved May 16, 2020 .