Mikhail Nikolayevich Savoyarov

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Mikhail Savojarov on a postcard (1915)

Mikhail Savoyarow , Mikhail Nikolayevich Savoyarow ( Russian Михаил Николаевич Савояров , transcribed Mikhail Nikolajevic Sawojarow , Mikhai'l Nikolaevič Savoyárov ; of the words: Savoy , Savoy , Savoyard ; born November 18 . Jul / thirtieth November  1876 greg. , Moscow; † August 4, 1941, ibid.) Was a Russian (less Soviet) chansonnier , cabaret artist , composer , poet and mim eccentric of the era of the Silver Century , the only fumist on the stage of the Russian Empire. In the first 25 years of the 20th century, Zavoyarov enjoyed a wide acquaintance and reputation as an author and interpreter of songs and chansons as an artist of the coarse style or the « Kotz -Chansonnier» .

The height of his popularity fell during the First World War (1914–1918): his naturalistic ditties and satirical chansons were sung in every corner of Petrograd , the scores were published by the publishers Euterpe and Economik - marked as bestsellers , his photographs were sold as Postcards “for the front, for victory” , and his concerts took place almost every day - always sold out.

At the same time he became friends with Alexander Blok , who valued Savoyarov's work and often attended his performances, alone or with his wife . After a series of particularly popular chansons ("Drunk Moon", "Pussy-Cat", "Our Culture", "Thank you sincerely") Savoyarov was crowned with the unofficial title of King of the Eccentric .

Since the years of greatest popularity of the artist coincided with the time of the renaming of the Russian capital, he can be called a Petrograd artist.

The grandson of Mikhail Savoyarov, Yuri Savoyarov, known by the pseudonym Yuri Khanon , is also a Russian composer , artist and writer who has brought back to life the radical spirit of the futurists and absurdists of the post-revolutionary years, especially his grandfather and Daniil Charms in particular calls.

Web links

Commons : Mikhail Savoyarov  - album with pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Juri Khanon , Mikhail Savoyarov . « Chosen words » ( Russian «Избранное из бранного» ). - Saint Petersburg: Center for Medium Music, 2017. - 368 p. ( Russian )
  2. a b Orlov WN «The Life of Blok » ( Russian «Гамаюн, птица вещая» ). - Moscow: "Zentrpoligraf-Verlag" ( Russian Центрполиграф ), 2001, 618 p. ISBN 5-227-01463-9 ( Russian )
  3. Uwarowa ED Encyclopedia Estrada Russia. XX century. Dictionary. ( Russian Энциклопедия Эстрада России. XX век. Лексикон ) - Moscow: ROSPEN-Verlag, 2000.
  4. Solomon Volkov , Alexander Genis . "The guard was tired" (Ear Blok 1918 - One Hundred Years Later). - Radio Free Europe . 22nd January 2018 . ( Russian )
  5. Juri Khanon : "Mikhail Savoyarov: King by Throne" . Khanо́grapH . 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
  6. Encyclopedia of Circus and Pop Art ruscircus.ru: Savoyarow
  7. ^ "Blok without shine". - Saint Petersburg: Amphore-Verlag, 2008 / ISBN 978-5-367-00838-8 . - p.50.
  8. a b Dmitry Gubin , « Playing Days of Darkness » ( Russian « Игра в дни затмения » ). - Moscow: « Ogonyok » № 26, June 1990. - pp. 26-27, ISSN  0131-0097 ( Russian ).
  9. Boris Yoffe : In the flow of the symphonic. (a journey of discovery through the Soviet symphony). Chapter “ About the Serious in Art ” - Wolke Verlag, Hofheim 2014, ISBN 978-3-95593-059-2 , p. 648.