Mīrchānd
Mīrchānd ( Persian ميرخواند, DMG Mīrḫ w ānd ; * 1433 ; † after 1495 , possibly 1498, in Balkh , today Afghanistan ) was a Persian historian and Sayyid . Other forms of the name include Mirkhond , Mir Hwand (Mīrḫwānd) , Muhammad Ibn Khavand Shah and Muhammad Bin Khavendshah Bin Mahmud .
Mir Hwand made himself famous for the great historical work Rauzât ("Lustgarten der Lauterkeit "), written in a rich phrase-style , from which Friedrich Wilken and others published several sections, such as the history of the Samanids (Göttingen 1808, by Charles Defrémery , Paris 1845) , the history of the Ghasnavids (Berlin 1832), the history of the Bujids (Paris 1835), the history of the Sassanids (French by Silvestre de Sacy , Paris 1793) and the history of the Seljuqs (Persian and German by Johann August Vullers , Gießen 1838) .
Mirchond's grandson Chondemir (Khwandamir) (1475–1534), who while his grandfather was still alive (around 1495) made an excerpt from his great work, Quintessenz der Nachrichten , has himself published a world history: Habîb-essijar (written from 1521 on) .
Literature (selection)
- Johann August Vullers : Mirchonds history of the Seljuks. From d. Pers. for the first time. and with historical, geographical and literary notes. ("Historia Seldschukidorum"). Heyer, Giessen 1837. ISBN 978-3-11-155182-1 .
- Charles Defrémery : Mīrḫwānd. Histoire des sultans Ghourides ("Extraite de l'Histoire universelle de Mirkhond"). Paris 1843.
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Mīrchānd |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Mirchond, Hamameddin (Meyers); Mir Khwand Muhammad; Mīrḫwānd; MUḢAMMAD IBN KHĀVAND SHĀH (called MĪR KHĀVAND); Muḥammad Ibn-Ḫāwand āh Balḫī maʿrūf ba-Mīrḫwand; MIRKHOND (Brit. Libr.) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Persian or Arabic historian |
DATE OF BIRTH | 1433 |
DATE OF DEATH | after 1495 |
Place of death | Balch |