Salpingopharyngeal muscle
| Salpingopharyngeal muscle |
|---|
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|
| origin |
| Eustachi tube |
| approach |
| with the palatopharyngeus muscle on the pharynx wall and thyroid cartilage |
| function |
| Lifting of the throat and larynx ; Pull the torus tubarius to equalize the pressure in the middle ear |
| Innervation |
| Vagus nerve |
The salpingopharyngeal muscle ( Latin for "tube-throat muscle") is a skeletal muscle of the head. It arises from the lower part of the cartilage of the Eustachian tube ( Tuba auditiva ) and runs downwards, where it joins the posterior strand of the palatopharyngeal muscle . The muscle lifts the throat and larynx when swallowing . In addition, it tightens the salpingopharyngeal plica and enables the trachea to be tightly closed by the epiglottis. The innervation occurs through the pharyngeal plexus ( pharyngeal plexus ), mainly via fibers of the vagus nerve ( cranial nerve X).