Namambele

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Namambele
Information
Weapon type: dagger
Designations: Namambele
Use: Status weapon
Region of origin /
author:
Central Africa, Mangbetu and other ethnic groups
Overall length: 20-40 cm
Lists on the subject

The Namambele is a Central African dagger . It was mainly used by the Mangbetu , but neighboring ethnic groups also used similar daggers.

description

The Namambele has a double-edged blade ; the shape can be leaf-shaped or straight. Some specimens have ornamental openings in the blade. The handle is made of wood . It is round and decorated with a carved human head at the top. This special tradition of anthropomorphic representations developed around 1900. Although such forms existed before the colonization of Africa , the demand from European art collectors increased dramatically. The daggers were reserved for the ruling Mangbetu aristocracy . Men wore these daggers on their belts as jewelry and as a status symbol . Usually the blacksmith made the blade, while a carver was responsible for the handle. The total length is 20–40 cm.

Ornamental daggers with carved ivory handles are particularly associated with the Budu . Occasionally came also in the Mangbetu, Nzakara , Bandia and Avungara-Azande ago

Occasionally it is reported that daggers of this type were used in circumcisions .

Web links

Commons : Namambele  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Johanna Agthe, Karin Strauss: Arms from Central Africa. Verlag Museum für Völkerkunde , 1985, ISBN 978-3-88270-354-2 p. 149
  2. a b c Manfred A. Zirngibl , Alexander Kubetz: panga na visu. Handguns, forged cult objects and shields from Africa. HePeLo-Verlag, 2009, ISBN 978-3-9811254-2-9 . Pp. 145, 151 300
  3. a b Mangbetu Knife, Democratic Republic of the Congo at Sotheby’s cited Curtis A. Keim, Enid Schildkrout: African Reflections: Art from Northeastern Zaire , Verlag University of Washington , 1990, ISBN 978-0295969619 p. 148
  4. Knife: Head (Namambele), 19th – 20th century Metropolitan Museum of Art
  5. File: Mangbetu Trimming Knife Museum Rietberg RAC 15.jpg , Museum Rietberg