Nikolai Dmitrijewitsch Dmitrijew-Orenburgski

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Nikolai Dmitrijew-Orenburgski, Portrait of Ivan Kramskoi (1866)

Nikolai Dmitriev-Orenburgsky ( Russian Николай Дмитриевич Дмитриев-Оренбургский ., Scientific transliteration Nikolai Dmitriev-Dmitrievič Orenburgskij * April 1 . Jul / 13. April  1837 greg. In Nizhny Novgorod , † April 21 jul. / 3. May  1898 greg. in Saint Petersburg ) was a Russian painter .

Life

After completing his military service, Dmitrijew-Orenburgski studied at the Russian Art Academy , where he attended lectures by Fyodor Antonowitsch Bruni , among other things . Already at this time, the first works were awarded various prizes.

Dmitriev-Orenburgski 1863 member of the initiative of Ivan Kramskoi incurred St. Petersburg Künstlerartels (Петербургская артель художников), the first artists' cooperative democratically minded Russian artists. The Artel was founded after the so-called Uprising of the Fourteen (восстание четырнадцати) and consisted of students from the art academy who protested against the academic art style and whose revolt resulted in their expulsion from the academy. Dmitrijew-Orenburgski remained a member of the Artel until 1871.

He received a travel grant to Düsseldorf , at that time an important place for the training of young painters because of the Düsseldorf School of Painting , and was there from 1871 to 1873 as a private student of Ludwig Knaus and Benjamin Vautier . Between 1875 and 1885 Dmitrijew-Orenburgski lived and worked in Paris .

During the Russo-Ottoman War from 1877 to 1878, Dmitrijew-Orenburgski traveled with the Russian army. Numerous battle paintings were created.

  • Russian crossing of the Danube (1883)

  • Turkish surrender in Nikopol (1883)

  • The conquest of the Grivitza Redout near Plewen (1885)

Web links

Commons : Nikolai Dmitrijewitsch Dmitrijew-Orenburgski  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Дмитриев-Оренбургский Николай Дмитриевич (1837-1898) at artsait.ru, accessed on March 16, 2013
  2. ^ Bettina Baumgärtel: Die Düsseldorfer Malerschule and its international charisma 1819-1918, Volume 1, Michael Imhof Verlag, Petersberg 2011, ISBN 978-3-86568-702-9 , pp. 369, 429
personal data
SURNAME Dmitrijew-Orenburgski, Nikolai Dmitrijewitsch
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Дмитриев-Оренбургский, Николай Дмитриевич (Russian); Dmitriev-Orenburgskij, Nikolaj Dmitrievič
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Russian painter
DATE OF BIRTH April 13, 1837
PLACE OF BIRTH Nizhny Novgorod
DATE OF DEATH May 3, 1898
Place of death St. Petersburg