O'Connor Island

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O'Connor Island
Waters Vincennes Bay
Archipelago Windmill Islands
Geographical location 66 ° 25 ′ 0 ″  S , 110 ° 28 ′ 0 ″  E Coordinates: 66 ° 25 ′ 0 ″  S , 110 ° 28 ′ 0 ″  E
O'Connor Island (Antarctica)
O'Connor Island
length 1.7 km
width 700 m
Highest elevation 80  m
Residents uninhabited
Map of the southern Windmill Islands with O'Connor Island (top left)
Map of the southern Windmill Islands with O'Connor Island (top left)

O'Connor Island is a 1.7 km long island in the southern part of the Windmill Islands archipelago off the Budd coast of the East Antarctic Wilkesland . It lies between the islands of Holl Island and Ford Island . The rocky island is up to 80  m high.

O'Connor Island is designated as an Important Bird Area (AQ144) by BirdLife International together with Holl Island and the islands between the two such as Werlein Island . In January 2011, around 30,500 breeding pairs of the Adelie penguin were counted on all islands , which corresponds to a doubling of the population size within 21 years. In the Antarctic summer 2002/2003, 327 breeding pairs of the snow petrel were also counted on O'Connor Island. The Cape petrel and the Antarctic kua also breed here .

The island was first mapped using aerial photographs from the US Operation Highjump (1946-1947) and Operation Windmill (1947-1948). The Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names named it in 1956 after Joseph J. O'Connor, member of the so-called Eastern Task Force in Operation Highjump, who also helped the crews of Operation Windmill to set up astronomical observation stations between the coast of Kaiser Wilhelm II. -Lands and the Budd Coast .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Holl Island / O'Connor Island (AQ144) , data sheet on the BirdLife International website, accessed on July 23, 2018 (English).