Olushandja Dam

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Olushandja Dam
The Olushandja dam (middle), with the Kunene and the Calueque dam (top left)
The Olushandja dam (middle), with the Kunene and the Calueque dam (top left)
Tributaries: Kunene River
Drain: Etaka, Etaka Canal -> Ekuma -> Etosha Pan
Larger places nearby: Okahandja
Olushandja Dam (Namibia)
Olushandja Dam
Coordinates 17 ° 25 ′ 48 ″  S , 14 ° 39 ′ 0 ″  E Coordinates: 17 ° 25 ′ 48 ″  S , 14 ° 39 ′ 0 ″  E
Data on the structure
Lock type: Gravity dam
Construction time: ? –1970
Power plant output: no power plant
Operator: Namibia Water Corporation
Data on the reservoir
Water surface 29 km²dep1
Storage space 42.331 million m³

The Olushandja Dam ( English Olushandja Dam ; also Etaka Damm , English Etaka Dam ) is a dam in Namibia , around 30 kilometers east of Ruacana and 120 kilometers northwest of Oshakati .

description

The Olushandja reservoir is fed with water from the Kunene and has a capacity of around 42.3 million cubic meters . With a surface area of ​​29 square kilometers, it is the largest in Namibia. He gives his water to the Calueque Oshakati Canal and the Etaka Canal. The natural drainage is formed by the Etaka , in whose valley the channel of the same name is laid.

function

The Olushandja dam was completed in 1990 as a gravity dam and is integrated into the Cunene project to supply water to north-central Namibia due to its water supply from the Calueque dam in Angola . In addition, it functions as a compensation basin within the canal system that has been developed here since the 1950s.

Individual evidence

  1. a b M. Amakali: Cuvelai Basin Management . Ministry of Agriculture, Water and Forestry (Namibia). 2006. PDF document p. 10 at www.iwrm-namibia.info.na ( Memento from 7 July 2015 in the Internet Archive ) (English)
  2. ^ Namibia Water Corporation Ltd [NamWater] :: Infrastructure: Dams: Olushandja ( Memento of February 19, 2012 in the Internet Archive )
  3. ^ South West Africa Administration. Water Affairs Branch: Ovamboland Master Water Plan . 1968. PDF document p. 78. on www.iwrm-namibia.info.na ( Memento from October 17, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) (English)