Portuguese millipede
Portuguese millipede | ||||||||||||
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Portuguese millipede ( Ommatoiulus moreletii ) |
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Systematics | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Ommatoiulus moreletii | ||||||||||||
( Lucas , 1860) |
The Portuguese millipedes , also black Portuguese millipedes , ( Ommatoiulus moreletii ) is a millipede from the family of Julidae .
The millipede is native to the southern Iberian Peninsula . From there it reached numerous new places via shipping and trade. The species was introduced to Port Lincoln ( South Australia ) around 1953 and has since become a plague in Australia due to a lack of natural enemies and a strong spread .
The millipede reaches a length of 20–45 mm. When fully developed, it has 50 body segments.
Spread
In addition to the southern Iberian Peninsula, the species occurs on various Atlantic islands ( Madeira , Canary Islands ), in South Africa and on the Australian continent including Tasmania .
Enemies
The hedgehog and the black mold beetle are natural enemies of the Portuguese millipede .
Web links
- Fauna Europaea - Ommatoiulus moreletii
- About the love life of the millipede on CSIRO.au (English)
- Biolib database (dead link)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Portuguese millipedes . Dept. of Agriculture and Food, Govt. of Western Australia.