Opuntia vitelliniflora

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Opuntia vitelliniflora
Systematics
Order : Clove-like (Caryophyllales)
Family : Cactus family (Cactaceae)
Subfamily : Opuntioideae
Tribe : Opuntieae
Genre : Opuntia ( Opuntia )
Type : Opuntia vitelliniflora
Scientific name
Opuntia vitelliniflora
( F.Ritter ) PJBraun & Esteves

Opuntia vitelliniflora is a species of plant in the genus Opuntia ( Opuntia ) from the cactus family(Cactaceae). Thespecific epithet vitelliniflora means '(Latin vitellus - egg yolk, yolk yellow and Latin flora - flower) with yolk yellow flower'.

description

Opuntia vitelliniflora grows low shrubby with several creeping branches. The light green, elongated shoot sections have a dark green spot on each areole . They are 12 to 40 inches long, 3 to 7 inches wide, and up to 1 inch thick. The gray areoles are slightly raised. Their short glochids are brown. The one or two, rarely three, protruding, brown thorns become whitish with age and are 0.5 to 2 centimeters long.

The yellowish white flowers reach a length of up to 6 centimeters and a diameter of 5 centimeters. The almost pear-shaped fruits are bright red.

Distribution and systematics

Opuntia vitelliniflora is common in the lowlands of Bolivia in the departments of Santa Cruz and Tarija .

It was first described as Platyopuntia vitelliniflora in 1980 by Friedrich Ritter . Pierre Josef Braun and Eddie Esteves Pereira put the species in 1995 in the genus Opuntia . The following subspecies are distinguished:

  • Opuntia vitelliniflora subsp. vitelliniflora
  • Opuntia vitelliniflora subsp. interjecta (F.Ritter) PJBraun & Esteves

proof

literature

Individual evidence

  1. F. Ritter: Cacti in South America. Results of my 20 years of field research . Volume 2: Argentina / Bolivia. Friedrich Ritter Selbstverlag, Spangenberg 1980, p. 498.
  2. ^ Succulenta . Volume 74, number 3, 1995, p. 133.