Oscar Hasse

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Hate monument in the Nordhausen city park

Oscar Hasse (born March 13, 1837 in Quedlinburg , † February 14, 1898 in Nordhausen ) was a German medic.

Life

Oscar Hasse was born to the preacher Ferdinand Hasse and his wife Johanne Hasse , nee Fessel . The family lived in Quedlinburg at the address Egidii Kirchhof 647 . He studied medicine at the Universities of Greifswald and Berlin. In Greifswald he became a member of the Corps Pomerania in 1857 . In 1861 he was appointed to Dr. med. PhD. He then worked as an assistant at the Bethanien Hospital in Berlin. From 1864 until his death he was a resident doctor in Nordhausen.

In Bethanien he was involved in the first tracheotomies . He was a pioneer in blood transfusion . He was one of the proponents of the transmission of defibrinated (made non-coagulable) human blood. In 1873, encouraged by Franz Gesellius , he began to transfer lamb's blood to people. He was a staunch supporter of this operation, even when its dangerousness and uselessness had already been proven.

Oscar Hasse was the founder, chairman and honorary chairman of the Nordhäuser Harz Club.

Awards

Since 1900 in Nordhausen at the northern exit of the city park a boulder with a portrait medallion has been commemorating Oscar Hasse.

Fonts

  • De anaesthesia longe diffusa in individuo epileptico, 1861.
  • Some cases of transfusion. In: Berliner Klinische Wochenschrift, 6, August 30, 1869, No. 35, pp. 370–373.
  • Third Congress of the German Society for Surgery. Second day of the meeting. About lamb blood transfusion. In: Berliner Klinische Wochenschrift. Organ für practische Dozte, 11th year July 20, 1874, No. 29, pp. 353–354.
  • The lamb blood transfusion in humans. First row: includes 31 own transfusions. St. Petersburg: Eduard Hoppe, 1874.
  • Surgical management for direct animal-blood transfusion, 1874.
  • About transfusion. A reply to Professor PL Panum's treatise: For Orientation on the Transfusion Question. In: Archives for pathological anatomy and physiology and for clinical medicine. Volume 64 (2), July 1875, pp. 243-292.

Web links

literature

  • Pagel: Biographical lexicon of outstanding doctors of the nineteenth century . Berlin, Vienna 1901, column 695. ( Permalink )

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Quedlinburg population register from 1849
  2. Kösener Corpslisten 1960, 53 , 376
  3. Diana Daniel: The Capillary Blood Transfusor. A history of ignorance of blood transfusion in the 19th century. Master's thesis, Humboldt University of Berlin, Philosophical Faculty III, 2013, Chapter 2 Discourse Knowledge and Chapter 3 Discourse Knowledge ( PDF ).
  4. PL Panum: For orientation in the transfusion question. In: Archives for pathological anatomy and physiology and for clinical medicine. Volume 63 (1-2), April 1875, pp. 1-91.
  5. Oscar Hasse: About transfusion. A reply to Professor PL Panum's treatise: For Orientation on the Transfusion Question. In: Archives for pathological anatomy and physiology and for clinical medicine. Volume 64 (2), July 1875, pp. 243-292.
  6. ^ PL Panum: Further remarks on orientation in the transfusion question. In: Archives for pathological anatomy and physiology and for clinical medicine. Volume 66 (1), January 1876, pp. 26-55.