PLL-05
PLL-05 | |
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![]() A PLL-05 in August 2015 |
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General properties | |
crew | 4 (driver, commander, gunner, loader) |
length | 6.695 m |
width | 2.80 m |
height | 2.82 m |
Dimensions | 16.5 t |
Armor and armament | |
Armor | rolled armor steel |
Main armament | 1 × 120 mm mortar |
Secondary armament | 1 × 12.5 mm Type 85 machine gun |
agility | |
drive | 8-cylinder air-cooled turbo-diesel engine 320 HP |
suspension | Suspension |
Top speed | 85 km / h (road) 8 km / h (in water) |
Power / weight | 25.6 |
Range | 800 km |
The PLL-05 (export designation WMA029 ) is a Chinese 120 mm tank mortar , which was developed by the armaments manufacturer Norinco on the basis of the WZ551 (6 × 6).
Development history
The concept of a comparable wheel-based tank mortar was developed in the Soviet Union with the 2S23 Nona SVK in the 1980s. Although it was not officially exported, the People's Republic of China may have succeeded in obtaining the 2S23 from a third country and developing its own tank mortar based on this model.
The PLL-05 was first made available by Norinco in 2001 for the export market . A total of ten PLL-05 were sold to Tanzania in 2014 . An improved variant with a redesigned tower was adopted by the People's Liberation Army . The PLL-05 is located in artillery regiments of the light (wheel-based) mechanized infantry divisions, in which 18 vehicles form a mortar battalion .
Armament
The main armament of the PLL-05 is a 120 mm caliber mortar equipped with a vertical slide-lock mechanism. The ammunition is fed semi-automatically. The weapon has an elevation range of −4 ° to + 80 ° and a lateral alignment range of 360 °. The maximum firing range is 9.5 km when firing the howitzer projectile , 8.5 km when firing the mortar projectile and 1.2 km when firing HEAT projectiles in flat orbit. The PLL-05 is additionally equipped with a 12.7 mm anti - aircraft type 85 machine gun mounted on the roof of the tower. A row of three smoke capsules are mounted on each side of the tower .
drive
The vehicle is powered by an air-cooled 8-cylinder diesel engine of the type BF8L413F , which generates an output of 235 kW (320 hp) at 2500 rpm. The vehicle can reach a top speed of 85 km / h on paved roads and 8 km / h in water. In the water it is driven by two retractable stern propellers.
Web links
- Description on www.weaponsystems.net (English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d armyrecognition.com: PLL-05 PLL05 WMA029 120mm self-propelled mortar howitzer wheeled armored technical data sheet (English)
- ↑ Dennis J. Blasko: The Chinese Army Today: Tradition and Transformation for the 21st Century, Routledge, 2013 - 312 pages.
- ↑ SIPRI - Trade Registers China (English)
- ↑ a b Sinodefence: PLL05 120mm Self-Propelled Mortar-Howitzer (English)