Horse kiss

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Development of hematoma 3 days after falling on an elevated object

The horse kiss (also deer , pork knuckle , Schenkler , in Bavaria Boandl , in Franconia Knöck , in South Tyrol Rossbiss , Rosskick or pork bite , in Austria Schenkerl , railway worker , cold plate or Tschekapuff ) is colloquially referred to as a bruise mostly on the thigh . The horse kiss arises from the external blunt force acting on the body surface (kick, impact, impact), here the iliotibial tract , the lateral thigh. The bruise destroys tissue without damaging the overlying skin. Since the tight tendon plate of the lateral thigh only gives in to a limited extent to the pressure of a hematoma , bruises in this area are particularly painful. Acute care is generally carried out after the PECH scheme : P casing, E is (cooling), C ompression (for example, pressure dressing), H ochlagern.

Hematoma caused by a horse kiss (left thigh)
Classification according to ICD-10
S70.1 Bruise of the thigh
ICD-10 online (WHO version 2019)

The horse kiss occurs especially in active sports, especially soccer and handball , when the knee is rammed against the outside of the opponent's thigh. Severe forms of horse kissing can lead to compartment syndrome and, in extreme cases, require surgical intervention ( fasciotomy ).

Originally from should probably hooves emerging horses tripped circular visible hematoma have been namesake.

See also

literature

Individual evidence

  1. K. Steinbrück: Orthopedic-traumatological impulses for sports medicine. In: German magazine for sports medicine. Volume 55, No. 12, 2004
  2. ^ Emergency operation on national player Christian Ziege. Frankfurter Allgemeine Sport, December 29, 2002