Plantation (Potsdam)
The plantation is next to the William place and the Bassinplatz one of the oldest places in Potsdam . Created under the Great Elector Friedrich Wilhelm , it was bordered by the city canal in the north and west, the Long Stable in the east and the garrison church in the south. In the middle of the plantation there was a statue of Frederick II until 1950 .
history
The plantation takes its name from the mulberry trees that were planted here for silkworm breeding in the early 18th century . At the end of the 18th century it gave way to a parade ground with a central gravel surface and framed linden trees. In 1850, Peter Joseph Lenné redesigned the plantation into a green area with a lawn and crossroads. In 1901 a statue of Frederick II by Joseph Uphues was erected in the center. It was a bronze copy of the marble original on Berliner Siegesallee , which is now on display in the Spandau Citadel . A marble copy of this memorial is in the Marly Gardens of Sanssouci , and another bronze copy is on the grounds of the United States Army War College in Carlisle , Pennsylvania.
After the Friedrichdenkmal was melted down in 1950 and the garrison church was blown up in 1968 by the SED regime , the plantation was partially built over with a data center. Since 2018, the ailing data center has been gradually torn down and the former green space restored. A 20,000 m² creative quarter will be built on the adjoining site to the east by 2025 .
See also
literature
- Friedrich Mielke : Potsdam architecture - the classic Potsdam. Propylaen-Verlag, Berlin 1981, ISBN 978-3-549-06648-5 .
- Andreas Kitschke : The Garrison Church Potsdam - the crown of the city and the scene of history. be.bra-Verlag, Berlin 2016, ISBN 978-3-86124-694-7 .
Web links
- Development plan 1 “Neuer Markt / Plantage” - State capital Potsdam
- Neuer Markt / Plantage quarter - Potsdamer Mitte
- Neuer Markt / Plantage district - ProPotsdam