Poisen houses
Poisenhäuser refers to two settlement sites on the edge of the 2.22 km² Poisenwald near Freital in the Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains district . A distinction is made between the Upper and Lower Poisenhäuser .
Lower poisen houses
The Lower Poisenhäuser ( ⊙ ) are located in the Poisental at about 270 m above sea level. NN , on the corridor of Wilmsdorf , between today's golf course and the Käferberg (Poisentalstrasse 4 to 27) and are rows of houses . In 1875 they had 145 inhabitants.
This is to be distinguished from Klein-Welschhufe , a settlement body located to the north on Wilmsdorfer Flur, at the transition between the Marktsteig and the Poisenbach (Poisentalstrasse 14 to 41; Zum Marktsteig).
The Lower Poisenhäuser became part of the municipality of Possendorf through the incorporation of Wilmsdorf in 1939 and part of the municipality of Bannewitz in 1999.
Upper poise houses
The Oberen Poisenhäuser with properties ( ⊙ ) are located between the southwestern edge of the Poisenwald and the Rabenauer Marktsteig at about 375 m above sea level. NN
The upper Poisenhäuser are now completely in the district of Obernaundorf along the county road 9015 (here: Poisenwaldstrasse 46 to 62) and thus north of the Marktsteig. Only the parking lot south of the Jägerhaus inn and an adjacent garden plot south of the Marktsteig field path are now in the Wilmsdorf district.
The six eastern properties near the Jägerhaus restaurant, which opened in 1907, belonged to the Wilmsdorfer Flur. Only the land of the earlier threshing houses to the west belonged to Obernaundorf.
The Wilmsdorf part, like the Lower Poisenhäuser, belonged to the Dippoldiswalde administration , the Obernaundorfer part belonged to the Dresden administration . The municipal boundary stones were set in 1887, they marked the boundary within the Upper Poisenhaus.
In 1952 Obernaundorf and Possendorf and thus Upper and Lower Poisenhäuser became part of the Freital district . The western Upper Poisenhäuser (Drescherhäuser) came to Rabenau in 1974 through the incorporation of Obernaundorf . Today eastern and western Upper Poisenhaus belong to Rabenau.
The children of the Upper Poisenhäuser went to the Obernaundorfer school from 1842, today they go to the primary school in Oelsa or Rabenau.
Thresher houses
The houses on the western part ( westlichen ) were the dwellings of the threshers (servants) who had to serve the Obernaundorf estate until 1846. In 1664 they are mentioned for the first time as four threshing houses in a loan letter from the court preacher Jakob Weller . After the Seven Years' War they were rebuilt on the desolate land belonging to the estate between the “Poisenbusch” and the “Marktstrasse” from Wilmsdorf to Obernaundorf.
The historical development in numbers:
- 1664: 4 thresher houses
- 1789: 4 thresher houses
- 1826: 3 thresher houses
- 1834: 3 poise houses
- 1847: 3 poise houses in Obernaundorf, 4 poise houses in Wilmsdorf
- 1875: 39 residents in Obernaundorf, 21 residents in Wilmsdorf
Web links
- Upper Poisenhäuser in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- Lower Poisenhäuser in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony