Administrative Authority Dresden
Basic data | |
---|---|
District Headquarters | Dresden |
Administrative headquarters | Dresden |
surface | 506 km² (1939) |
population | 148,490 (1939) |
Population density | 293 inhabitants / km² (1939) |
Location of the administrative authorities in Dresden in 1905 | |
The Amtshauptmannschaft Dresden was an administrative district in the Kingdom of Saxony and later in the Free State of Saxony . Today your area belongs to the city of Dresden as well as to the districts of Bautzen , Meißen and Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains . From 1880 to 1924 the Amtshauptmannschaft was divided into the Amtshauptmannschaft Dresden-Altstadt and the Amtshauptmannschaft Dresden-Neustadt . From 1939 to 1952 the administrative district was called Landkreis Dresden .
history
The Amtshauptmannschaft Dresden was formed in 1874 from the districts of the court offices Döhlen , Dresden , Moritzburg , Radeberg , Tharandt , Schönfeld and Wilsdruff . From 1879 to 1880 there was an official delegation in Döhlen. In 1880 the administrative authorities were divided into the administrative authorities Dresden-Altstadt and Dresden-Neustadt. The city of Dresden itself was " exemted " and not part of the official administration.
After numerous municipalities were incorporated into the city of Dresden in the first half of the 1920s, the scope of the two administrative authorities decreased significantly, which is why they were merged again in 1924. In 1924 the city of Freital became district-free and left the administration. Radebeul followed in 1935, which also became a district-free city.
The Dresden administrative authority belonged to the superordinate Dresden district authority and bordered the Großenhain administrative authority in the north, the Pirna administrative authority in the east, the Dippoldiswalde administrative authority in the south and the Meißen administrative authority in the west . In 1939 it was given the uniform imperial designation Landkreis . In 1946 Freital and Radebeul were reintegrated into the district, which continued to exist in the GDR until the territorial reform of 1952 and was then divided into the new districts of Dresden-Land , Bischofswerda and Freital in the Dresden district.
Governors
- 1874–1875 Otto Georg Graf zu Münster
- 1876–1880 Albert Eduard Berndt
- 1880 Georg von Metzsch-Reichenbach (on an interim basis until the administration is divided)
...
- 1924–1927 Franz Klemens Bernhard Schulze
- 1928–1944 Ernst Venus
Official governors Dresden-Altstadt
- 1880–1902 Ernst Richard Schmidt
- 1903–1909 Friedrich Krug von Nidda and von Falkenstein
- 1909–1917 Arnold Streit
- 1917–1919 Konrad Woelker
- 1919–1924 Franz Klemens Bernhard Schulze
Official governors of Dresden-Neustadt
- 1880–1887 Georg von Metzsch-Reichenbach
- 1887–1890 Georg Paul Freiherr von Weißenbach
- 1890–1897 Ernst Florian von Thielau
- 1897–1900 Curt Ludwig Franz von Burgsdorff
- 1900–1906 Friedrich Ernst Georg von Craushaar
- 1906–1909 Ernst Freiherr von Salza and Lichtenau
- 1909–1918 Hans Gustav Maximilian von Hübel
- 1918–1920 Friedrich Graf zu Castell-Castell
- 1920–1921 Edwin Rudolf Lempe
- 1922–1924 Rudolf de Guehery
geography
Status: 1910
Administrative authority Dresden-Altstadt
- Area: 235 km²
- Resident population: 115,000 inhabitants
The districts to the left of the Elbe up to the border of the Amtshauptmannschaft Dippoldiswalde were part of the Dresden-Altstadt .
Administrative Authority Dresden-Neustadt
- Area: 343 km²
- Resident population: 124,000 inhabitants
The administrative authorities of Dresden-Neustadt included the towns on the right of the Elbe and the towns on the left, Blasewitz , Groß- and Kleindobritz , Gruna , Laubegast , Leuben , Seidnitz , Striesen and Tolkewitz .
See also
literature
- Thomas Klein : Outline of German administrative history 1815–1945. Row B: Central Germany. Tape. 14: Saxony. Johann Gottfried Herder Institute, Marburg / Lahn 1982, ISBN 3-87969-129-0 , pp. 332–336.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Andreas Oettel: On the administrative structure of Saxony in the 19th and 20th centuries . In: State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony (Ed.): Statistics in Saxony . 175 years of official statistics in Saxony (Festschrift). No. 1 , 2006, ISSN 0949-4480 , p. 69–98 ( Online [PDF; 6.3 MB ; accessed on December 23, 2012]).