Schwarzenberg official administration

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Schwarzenberg official administration
Basic data
District Headquarters Zwickau
Administrative headquarters Schwarzenberg
surface 496 km² (1939)
population 131,231 (1939)
Population density 265 inhabitants / km² (1939)
Location of the Schwarzenberg administration in 1895
Location of the Schwarzenberg administration in 1895

The Amtshauptmannschaft Schwarzenberg was an administrative district in the Kingdom of Saxony and later in the Free State of Saxony . Today your area belongs to the Erzgebirge in Saxony. From 1939 to 1947 the administrative district was called the district of Schwarzenberg and from 1947 to 1951 the district of Aue .

history

1,874 were in Saxony Kingdom as part of a comprehensive administrative reform new district governor teams set up and Amtshauptmann teams. From the judicial districts Eibenstock, Grünhain, Johanngeorgenstadt, Schneeberg and Schwarzenberg, which had previously belonged to the district authorities Annaberg and Zwickau , the new district authority Schwarzenberg was formed. The Saxon Amtshauptmann teams were in function and size similar to a (Prussian) district . In the area of ​​the Schönburg recession , this reform was not completed until 1878. The judicial district of Lößnitz of the Schönburg rule of Hartenstein was added to the district area.

In 1924 the city of Aue was spun off as a district-free city from the Amtshauptmannschaft and in 1939 the Amtshauptmannschaft Schwarzenberg was renamed the District of Schwarzenberg . After the end of the war in 1945, the district and adjacent areas initially remained unoccupied by the Allies (see Free Republic of Schwarzenberg ).

In 1946 the city of Aue was reintegrated into the district, which was renamed the Aue district in 1947 . With the dissolution of the Stollberg district on July 1, 1950, parts of this district became part of the Aue district. On December 17, 1951, the towns of Johanngeorgenstadt and Schneeberg were spun off as urban districts from the district. At the same time, the remaining district area was divided into the new Aue and Schwarzenberg districts, which were assigned to the Karl-Marx-Stadt district in 1952 .

Office governors and district administrators

Population development

year 1900 1910 1925 1939
Residents 122,267 142.976 130.506 131.231

Communities

Municipalities of the administrative authority Schwarzenberg with more than 2000 inhabitants (as of 1939):

local community Residents
Beierfeld 4,801
Berms green 2,691
Bernsbach 5,842
Bockau 4,587
Breitenbrunn 2,554
Eibenstock 8,710
Grünhain 3,356
Johanngeorgenstadt 6,866
volume up 7,860
Loessnitz 7,481
Markersbach 2,736
Neustädtel 5,157
Precipitation scheme 2,504
Upper scheme 2,625
Pöhla 2.158
Quick look 3,927
Knight green 2,794
Schneeberg 14,550
Schönheide 7.177
Schwarzenberg 12,252
Sosa 2,752
Zschorlau 5,254

The independent city of Aue had 25,435 inhabitants in 1939.

List of all municipalities in 1947:

Cities

  1. Eibenstock
  2. Grünhain
  3. Johanngeorgenstadt
  4. Loessnitz
  5. Schneeberg
  6. Schwarzenberg in the Ore Mountains

Communities

  1. Affalter
  2. Albernau
  3. Beierfeld
  4. Berms green
  5. Bernsbach
  6. Blauenthal
  7. Bockau
  8. Breitenbrunn (Ore Mountains)
  9. Burkhardtsgrün
  10. Carlsfeld
  11. Dittersdorf
  12. Erla
  13. Griesbach
  14. Grüna
  15. Grünstädtel
  16. Hundshübel
  17. volume up
  18. Lindenau
  19. Markersbach
  20. Neuheide
  21. Precipitation scheme
  22. Radium bath Oberschlema
  2. Oberstützengrün
  3. Pöhla
  4. Quick look
  5. Knight green
  6. Schönheide
  7. Schönheiderhammer
  8. Sosa
  9. Steinbach
  10. Steinheidel
  11. Dish houses
  12. Support green
  13. Waschleithe
  14. Wildenthal
  15. Zschorlau

literature

  • Thomas Klein : Outline of German administrative history 1815–1945. Row B: Central Germany. Tape. 14: Saxony. Johann Gottfried Herder Institute, Marburg / Lahn 1982, ISBN 3-87969-129-0 , pp. 406-408.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Andreas Oettel: On the administrative structure of Saxony in the 19th and 20th centuries . In: State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony (Ed.): Statistics in Saxony . 175 years of official statistics in Saxony (Festschrift). No. 1 , 2006, ISSN  0949-4480 , p. 69–98 ( sachsen.de [PDF; 6.3 MB ; accessed on December 23, 2012]).
  2. ^ A b c Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Schwarzenberg.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).