Post-clipping alopecia

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Post-clipping alopecia six months after hip replacement.

The Post-clipping alopecia is a particularly when domestic dog emerging local form of baldness ( alopecia ), in which the hair does not grow back after a virgin within three months. Nordic dog breeds with a thick coat are particularly often affected ( husky , pomeranian , chow-chow , German shepherd ). The cause is not known. A genetic component and temperature-related circulatory disorders of the hair follicles are suspected .

When examining a skin sample microscopically, all hair follicles are in the telogen phase of the hair cycle , while both telogen and anagen hair follicles are found in hairy areas. It can take up to two years for a new hair cycle to start in the shaved area.

One speaks of secondary post-clipping alopecia when regrowth is suppressed by latent disorders of the hair cycle as a result of other diseases. Especially the coming thyroid , the adrenal glands overactive , the hyperestrogenism and Alopecia X into account.

literature

  • Meike Horn: Post-clipping alopecia vs. Alopecia X - facts, diagnostics and therapeutic approaches. In: veterinärspiegel issue 4 2017, pp. 135–140.

Individual evidence

  1. Ralf Müller, Claudia von Tscharner: Other causes of alopecia in small animals , 7th meeting of the German Society for Veterinary Dermatology 2005, proceedings p. 37