Río Verde (Río Pastaza)

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Río Verde
Río Verde Grande
Waterfall of the Río Verde at the confluence with the Río Pastaza

Waterfall of the Río Verde at the confluence with the Río Pastaza

Data
location Province of Tungurahua in Ecuador
River system Amazon
Drain over Río Pastaza  → Río Marañón  → Amazon  → Atlantic Ocean
origin Laguna El Cable, in the Cordillera Real
1 ° 13 ′ 50 ″  S , 78 ° 18 ′ 0 ″  W
Source height approx.  3860  m
muzzle 14 km east of Baños in the Río Pastaza Coordinates: 1 ° 24 ′ 14 "  S , 78 ° 17 ′ 43"  W 1 ° 24 ′ 14 "  S , 78 ° 17 ′ 43"  W
Mouth height 1315  m
Height difference approx. 2545 m
Bottom slope approx. 11%
length 23 km
Catchment area 136 km²
Outflow
A Eo : 136 km²
MQ
Mq
19.6 m³ / s
144.1 l / (s km²)
61 m high waterfall above the mouth

The Río Verde is a left tributary of the Rio Pastaza province Tungurahua in Ecuador .

River course

The Río Verde rises on the southwest flank of the 4506  m high Cerro Hermoso in the Cordillera Real . The course of the Río Verde begins at the 3860  m high mountain lake Laguna El Cable . The Río Verde flows mainly in a southerly direction through the mountains and after 23 kilometers at an altitude of 1315  m near the town of the same name, it reaches the Río Pastaza, which flows eastwards. The estuary is 14 km east of Baños . Immediately above the mouth, the river falls about 80 m. The 61 m high waterfall is called El Pailón del Diablo and is a symbol of Ecuador.

Hydrology and catchment area

The Río Verde drains an area of ​​136 km². The mean discharge is 19.6 m³ / s. The catchment area of the Río Verde is located in the Parroquia rural Río Verde in the canton of Baños de Agua Santa . It is separated by mountain ridges from the river valleys of the Río Muyo (also Río Verde Chico ) in the west and the Río Topo in the east. The catchment area above river kilometer 11 is within the Llanganates National Park .

Web links

Commons : Cascada de Río Verde  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c A. Laraque, J. Ronchail et al. a .: Heterogeneous Distribution of Rainfall and Discharge Regimes in the Ecuadorian Amazon Basin. In: Journal of Hydrometeorology. 8, 2007, p. 1364, doi : 10.1175 / 2007JHM784.1 .